USPP6742P - Chrysanthemum plant named Guilderland - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named Guilderland Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP6742P USPP6742P US07/124,546 US12454687V US6742P US PP6742 P USPP6742 P US PP6742P US 12454687 V US12454687 V US 12454687V US 6742 P US6742 P US 6742P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- guilderland
- pink
- plant named
- chrysanthemum plant
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims description 4
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241001083548 Anemone Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000005250 Chrysanthemum indicum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum morifolium, hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Guilderland.
- Diameter across the face of the capitulum is 65-75 mm.
- Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Lavender pink.
- Gynoecium --Present in both disc and ray florets; numerous.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A Chrysanthemum named Guilderland having flat capitulum form and single anemone capitulum type, lavender pink ray florets, and its yellow tinged with pink disc florets.
Description
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum morifolium, hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Guilderland.
Guilderland is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultibars with single anemone capitulum type, pink ray floret color, nine (9) weeks response, and the ability to produce commercially acceptable quality in year around cut mum programs. Such traits in combination were not present or needed improvement in previously available commercial cultivars.
Guilderland was originated from a hybridization made by applicant in a controlled breeding program in De Lier, Holland in 1980. The female parent was Maximo, and the male parent of Guilderland was Show-off.
Guilderland was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated parentage by applicant in April 1980 in a controlled environment in De Lier, Holland.
The first act of asexual reproduction of Guilderland was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in June 1980 in a controlled environment in De Lier, Holland by a technician working under formulations established and supervised by applicant. Horticultural examination of selected units initiated in November 1980 has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Guilderland are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
Guilderland has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and day length. The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in De Lier, Holland under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of Guilderland, which in combination distinguish this Chrysanthemum as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Generally flat capitulum form.
2. Single (anemone) capitulum type.
3. Lavender pink ray florets.
4. Diameter across the face of the capitulum is 65-75 mm.
5. Pink green cushion (immature) to pink yellow (mature) disc florets.
Of the many commercial cultivars known to the present inventor, the most similar in comparison to Guilderland is the maternal parent Maximo. In comparison to Maximo, Guilderland has better vigor and lavender pink ray florets, as opposed to the white ray florets of Maximo. The capitulum form and capitulum type are similar to those same characteristics of Maximo.
The accompanying photographic drawing shows in front view typical inflorescence and foliage characteristics of Guilderland, with colors being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart. The color values were determined between 11:00 a.m. and 12:00 noon in September 1980 under natural daylight at De Lier, Holland.
Classification:
Botanical.--Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., cv. Guilderland.
Commercial.--Cut anemone spray.
A. Capitulum:
Form.--Flat when flowers open.
Type.--Single anemone.
Diameter across face.--65-75 mm.
B. Corolla of ray florets:
Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Lavender pink.
Color (upper surface).--75C.
Color (lower surface).--75D.
C. Corolla of disc florets:
Color (mature).--Pink yellow, approximately 20B.
Color (immature).--Pink green.
D. Reproductive organs:
Androecium.--Present only in disc florets; few.
Gynoecium.--Present in both disc and ray florets; numerous.
A. General appearance:
Height.--80 cm.
B. Foliage:
Color (upper surface).--137A.
Color (under surface).--147B.
Shape.--Heavily indented and serrated.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant named Guilderland, as illustrated and described, and parts thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/124,546 USPP6742P (en) | 1987-11-23 | 1987-11-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named Guilderland |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/124,546 USPP6742P (en) | 1987-11-23 | 1987-11-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named Guilderland |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP6742P true USPP6742P (en) | 1989-04-18 |
Family
ID=22415504
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/124,546 Expired - Lifetime USPP6742P (en) | 1987-11-23 | 1987-11-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named Guilderland |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP6742P (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-11-23 US US07/124,546 patent/USPP6742P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: FIDES BEHEER B.V., OUDECAMPSWEG 40, POSTBUS 26, 26 Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:VAN DER KNAAP, JACQUES C.M.;REEL/FRAME:004859/0984 Effective date: 19810303 Owner name: FIDES BEHEER B.V., NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:VAN DER KNAAP, JACQUES C.M.;REEL/FRAME:004859/0984 Effective date: 19810303 |