USPP6737P - Chrysanthemum plant named Broadway - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named Broadway Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP6737P USPP6737P US07/123,904 US12390487V US6737P US PP6737 P USPP6737 P US PP6737P US 12390487 V US12390487 V US 12390487V US 6737 P US6737 P US 6737P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- broadway
- color
- plant named
- chrysanthemum plant
- capitulum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005633 Chrysanthemum balsamita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum morifolium, hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Broadway.
- Broadway is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new Chrysanthemum cultivars with single capitulum type, pink ray floret color, an anthocyanin dot in the flower center, nine week response, and the ability to produce commercially acceptable quality in year-round cut mum program.
- Such traits in combination were not present or needed improvement in previously available commercial cultivars.
- Broadway was originated from a hybridization made by applicant in a controlled breeding program in De Lier, Holland in 1984.
- the female parent was Glamour.
- the male parent of Broadway was BZN. Both parents are unpatented but commercially well known in Europe.
- Diameter across face of the capitulum is 65-75 mm.
- Androecium --Present only in disc florets, numerous.
- Gynoecium --Present in both disc and ray florets, numerous.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A Chrysanthemum cultivar named Broadway, having generally flat capitulum form and single capitulum type, light pink ray floret color, and a dark anthocyanin dot in the center of the disc florets.
Description
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum morifolium, hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Broadway.
Broadway is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new Chrysanthemum cultivars with single capitulum type, pink ray floret color, an anthocyanin dot in the flower center, nine week response, and the ability to produce commercially acceptable quality in year-round cut mum program. Such traits in combination were not present or needed improvement in previously available commercial cultivars.
Broadway was originated from a hybridization made by applicant in a controlled breeding program in De Lier, Holland in 1984. The female parent was Glamour. The male parent of Broadway was BZN. Both parents are unpatented but commercially well known in Europe.
Broadway was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated parentage by Jacques C. M. Van der Knapp in September 1984 in a controlled environment in De Lier, Holland.
The first act of asexual reproduction of Broadway was accomplished when vegetative cuttings where taken from the initial selection in November 1984 in a controlled environment in De Lier, Holland by a technician working under formulations established and supervised by Jacques C. M. Van der Knapp. Horticultural examination of selected units initiated in April 1986 has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Broadway are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
Broadway has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and day length. The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in De Lier, Holland under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of Broadway, which in combination distinguish this Chrysanthemum as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Generally flat capitulum form.
2. Single capitulum type.
3. Soft pink ray floret.
4. Dark pink dot in flower center.
5. No or very late pollen production.
6. Diameter across face of the capitulum is 65-75 mm.
7. Green (immature) to yellow (mature) disc florets.
Of the many commercial cultivars known to the present inventor, the most similar in comparison to Broadway is Glamour. In comparison to Glamour, Broadway has less vigor, a different pink ray floret color, and a dark spot in the center of the disc florets. The capitulum form and capitulum type are similar to those same characteristics of Glamour.
The accompanying photographic drawing shows in side elevation the typical inflorescence and foliage characteristics of Broadway, with color being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart. The color values were determined between 11:00-12:00 a.m. in June 1986 under natural daylight at De Lier, Holland.
Classification:
Botanical.--Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., cv. Broadway.
Commercial.--Cut daisy spray.
A. Capitulum:
Form.--When mature, flat to slightly cupped.
Type.--Single.
Diameter across face.--60-70 mm.
B. Corolla of ray florets:
Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Pale pink.
Color (upper surface).--65D. (This color appears in the photograph but the ray florets in the photo appear to be more white than they actually are).
C. Corolla of disc florets:
Color (mature).--Yellow with dark pink center.
Color (immature).--Green with a more red brown center (approximately 177A).
D. Reproductive organs:
Androecium.--Present only in disc florets, numerous.
Gynoecium.--Present in both disc and ray florets, numerous.
A. General appearance:
Height.--85 cm.
B. Foliage:
Color (upper surface).--147A.
Color (under surface).--147B.
Shape.--Pinnately lobed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant named Broadway, as illustrated and described, and parts thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/123,904 USPP6737P (en) | 1987-11-23 | 1987-11-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named Broadway |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/123,904 USPP6737P (en) | 1987-11-23 | 1987-11-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named Broadway |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP6737P true USPP6737P (en) | 1989-04-11 |
Family
ID=22411600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/123,904 Expired - Lifetime USPP6737P (en) | 1987-11-23 | 1987-11-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named Broadway |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP6737P (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP8072P (en) * | 1991-04-24 | 1992-12-22 | Fides Beheer B.V. | Chrysanthemum plant--Myway cultivar |
| US10743497B2 (en) * | 2015-10-06 | 2020-08-18 | Dümmen Group B.V. | White rust resistant Chrysanthemum plants |
-
1987
- 1987-11-23 US US07/123,904 patent/USPP6737P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP8072P (en) * | 1991-04-24 | 1992-12-22 | Fides Beheer B.V. | Chrysanthemum plant--Myway cultivar |
| US10743497B2 (en) * | 2015-10-06 | 2020-08-18 | Dümmen Group B.V. | White rust resistant Chrysanthemum plants |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: FIDES BEHEER B.V., OUDECAMPSWEG 40, POSTBUS 26, 26 Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:VAN DER KNAAP, JACQUES C.M.;REEL/FRAME:004859/0984 Effective date: 19810303 Owner name: FIDES BEHEER B.V., NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:VAN DER KNAAP, JACQUES C.M.;REEL/FRAME:004859/0984 Effective date: 19810303 |