USPP16854P2 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Ceshakira White’ - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Ceshakira White’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP16854P2 USPP16854P2 US11/128,370 US12837005V USPP16854P2 US PP16854 P2 USPP16854 P2 US PP16854P2 US 12837005 V US12837005 V US 12837005V US PP16854 P2 USPP16854 P2 US PP16854P2
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- white
- ceshakira
- green
- florets
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- VDBJCDWTNCKRTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6'-hydroxyspiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-9ah-xanthene]-1,3'-dione Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1C=CC(=O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 VDBJCDWTNCKRTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001163841 Albugo ipomoeae-panduratae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001517923 Douglasiidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000293852 Mabrya acerifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001414989 Thysanoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007954 growth retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- ‘Ceshakira White’ is a product of a breeding-program which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with a spider type flower, a 7 week response and a medium plant height (90 cm).
- the new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant.
- ‘Ceshakira White’ is a seedling from a cross in a breeding program maintained under the control of inventor.
- the female parent is # 16104—unpatented—, an unnamed seedling not available to inventor for description.
- the male parent is unknown, being a mixed population of a group of male parents.
- the new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by Mark Roland Boeder in a controlled environment (greenhouse) in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in 2002.
- the first act of asexual reproduction of ‘Ceshakira White’ was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in 2002 and propagated further in a controlled environment in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands.
- the present invention is a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum bearing large sized double-type spider inflorescences with white ray-florets and a green disc; this spraymum variety can also be grown as a disbud.
- FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.
- FIG. 2 shows the various stages of blooms of the new cultivar.
- FIG. 3 shows the foliage of the new cultivar.
- This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Chrysanthemum morifolium.
- the observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown in April/May in a greenhouse in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in a photo-periodic controlled crop under conditions generally used in commercial practice.
- the greenhouse temperatures during this crop were at day-time between 18° C. and 25° C. and at night 20° C.
- After a long day period of 14 days the photo-periodic response time in this crop was 50 days.
- After the long day period to flowering growth retardants were applied 2 to 3 times in an average dose of 2.5 gram/liter water.
- the plants were observed (directly) during the flowering of this crop.
- This variety is sensitive to infestation by white rust, thrips and leaf miner.
- This new variety produces large sized spider inflorescences with white ray-florets and a green disc, flowering on the plant for 1 week.
- This new variety of chrysanthemum has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics throughout successive propagations, however the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as light intensity and temperature.
- To show the phenotype as described ‘Ceshakira White’ can be under greenhouse conditions in The Netherlands. With assimilation light (minimum level 2500 lux) it can be planted year round under greenhouse conditions.
- ‘Ceshakira White’ produces a higher number of blooms per stem than ‘Delianne’ or ‘Anastasia’.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Ceshakira White’ characterized by its large sized spider type inflorescences with white ray-florets and a green disc, with a response time of 50 days, and which can be grown as a spraymum as well as a disbud mum.
Description
‘Ceshakira White’ is a product of a breeding-program which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with a spider type flower, a 7 week response and a medium plant height (90 cm). The new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant. ‘Ceshakira White’ is a seedling from a cross in a breeding program maintained under the control of inventor. The female parent is # 16104—unpatented—, an unnamed seedling not available to inventor for description. The male parent is unknown, being a mixed population of a group of male parents. The new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by Mark Roland Boeder in a controlled environment (greenhouse) in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in 2002. The first act of asexual reproduction of ‘Ceshakira White’ was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in 2002 and propagated further in a controlled environment in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands.
The present invention is a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum bearing large sized double-type spider inflorescences with white ray-florets and a green disc; this spraymum variety can also be grown as a disbud.
The present invention of a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.
This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Chrysanthemum morifolium. The observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown in April/May in a greenhouse in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in a photo-periodic controlled crop under conditions generally used in commercial practice. The greenhouse temperatures during this crop were at day-time between 18° C. and 25° C. and at night 20° C. After a long day period of 14 days the photo-periodic response time in this crop was 50 days. After the long day period to flowering growth retardants were applied 2 to 3 times in an average dose of 2.5 gram/liter water. The plants were observed (directly) during the flowering of this crop. This variety is sensitive to infestation by white rust, thrips and leaf miner. This new variety produces large sized spider inflorescences with white ray-florets and a green disc, flowering on the plant for 1 week. This new variety of chrysanthemum has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics throughout successive propagations, however the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as light intensity and temperature. To show the phenotype as described ‘Ceshakira White’ can be under greenhouse conditions in The Netherlands. With assimilation light (minimum level 2500 lux) it can be planted year round under greenhouse conditions.
From the cultivars known to inventor the most similar existing cultivars in comparison to ‘Ceshakira White’ is ‘Delianne’ non patented and ‘Anastasia’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 13,550). When ‘Delianne’, ‘Anastasia’ and ‘Ceshakira White’ are being compared the following differences and similarities are noticed: ‘Delianne’, ‘Anastasia’ and ‘Ceshakira White’ all have spider type white inflorescences. The differences of ‘Delianne’, ‘Anastasia’ and ‘Ceshakira White’ are (1) number of inflorescences per stem. ‘Ceshakira White’ produces a higher number of blooms per stem than ‘Delianne’ or ‘Anastasia’. (2) visibility of disc florets. In mature flowers, the presence of disc florets is more conspicuous in ‘Ceshakira White’ than in ‘Delianne’ and ‘Anastasia’. (3) Width of ray-florets. The width of ray florets of ‘Anastasia’ is smaller than that of ‘Delianne’ and ‘Ceshakira White’.
The following is a description of the plant and characteristics that distinguish ‘Ceshakira White’ as a new and distinct variety. The color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances. The color chart used in this description is: The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, edition 1995.
TABLE 1 |
Botanical Description of variety ‘Ceshakira White’ |
Bud | |
Size | Medium, cross-section 1.2 cm height 0.8 cm |
Outside color | Yellow-green 145 D with center of Green |
143 A | |
Phyllaries | 2 rows, length 7 mm, width 3 mm |
Phyllaries among disc- | Not present |
florets | |
Phyllaries color | Green 138 B |
Inflorescence | |
Type | Double |
Height | 2 cm |
Size | Large |
Fully expanded | 7 cm (spraymum); 11 cm (disbud) |
Number of inflorescences | Average of 15 |
per stem | |
Performance on the plant | 1 week |
Seeds (if crossed) | Produced in small quantities, oval shaped, |
grey-brown 199 A, 2 mm in length. | |
Fragrance | Typical chrysanthemum, slight |
Peduncle length | Near the top 6 cm, near the middle 10 cm, |
near the bottom 20 cm | |
Peduncle color | Green 143 A |
Color | |
Center of the flower | Immature Green 143 A |
(disc-florets) | Mature Green 143 A to Yellow-green 151 A |
Color of the ray-florets | Upper surface Yellow-green 150 C (inner row) |
and White 155 D (outer row) | |
Lower surface Yellow-green 150 C (inner row) | |
and White 155 D (outer row) | |
Tonality from Distance | A spray mum with white flowers and a green |
disc | |
Color of the upper | White 155 D |
surface of the ray-florets | |
after aging of the plant | |
Ray florets | |
Texture | Upper and under side smooth |
Number | 220-230 |
Cross section | Fused into tube |
Longitudinal axis of | Incurving (inner row); straight (outer row) |
majority | |
Length of corolla tube | 1.5 cm (inner row) to 4.2 cm (outer row) |
Ray-floret margin | Entire |
Ray-floret length | 1.5 cm (inner row) to 4.3 cm (outer row) |
Ray-floret width | 0.3-0.8 cm |
Ratio length/width | 5 |
Shape of tip | Quilled and occasionally spatulate |
Disc florets | |
Disc diameter | 1 cm |
Distribution of disc | Few, only visible at mature stage of |
florets | flowering |
Shape | Tubular |
Color | Yellow 11 D |
Receptacle shape | Conical raised |
Reproductive Organs | |
Stamen | Present in disc florets only |
Stamen color | Yellow-green 144 A |
Pollen | Produced in small quantity |
Pollen color | Yellow 7 A |
Styles | Present in both ray and disc florets |
Style color | Yellow 13 A |
Style Length | 4 mm |
Stigma color | Yellow-green 145 D |
Stigma Width | 1 mm |
Ovaries | Enclosed in perianth |
Plant | |
Form | A spray mum meant for erect culture; also |
grown as disbud | |
Growth habit | Upright |
Growth rate | Vigorous |
Height | 90 cm |
Width | 27 cm |
Internode length | 2-3 cm |
Spray formation | Corymbiform |
Stem Color | Green 138 A-139 A |
Stem Strength | Strong |
Stem Brittleness | Not brittle |
Stem Anthocyanin | Absent |
coloration | |
Flowering Response | 48-50 days in summer to 58 days in winter |
(photo-periodic | |
controlled crop, not | |
natural season) | |
Foliage | |
Color immature stage | Upper side Green 143 A |
Under side Green 138 A | |
Color mature stage | Upper side Yellow-green 147 A |
Under side Green 138 A | |
Color midvein mature | Upper side Yellow-green 147 D |
leaf | Under side Yellow-green 148 D |
Size | Large; length 13 cm, width 7 cm |
Quantity (number per | 32 |
single stem) | |
Shape | Elliptic |
Texture upper side | Fleshy and glabrous |
Texture under side | Pubescent |
Venation arrangement | Palmate |
Shape of the margin | Serrate |
Shape of Base of Sinus | Rounded |
Between Lateral Lobes | |
Margin of Sinus Between | Diverging |
Lateral Lobes | |
Shape of Base | Obtuse to asymmetric |
Apex | Mucronulate |
Petiole Length | 2-3 cm |
Petiole Color | Yellow-green 147 D |
TABLE 2 |
Differences with comparison varieties |
‘Ceshakira | ||||
White’ | ‘Delianne’ | ‘Anastasia’ | ||
Number of inflorescences | 15 | 12 | 12 |
Visibility disc florets in | visible | inconspicuous | inconspicuous |
mature flowers | |||
Width ray florets | More broad | More broad | Small |
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum plant as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/128,370 USPP16854P2 (en) | 2005-05-13 | 2005-05-13 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Ceshakira White’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/128,370 USPP16854P2 (en) | 2005-05-13 | 2005-05-13 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Ceshakira White’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP16854P2 true USPP16854P2 (en) | 2006-07-18 |
Family
ID=36659322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/128,370 Active USPP16854P2 (en) | 2005-05-13 | 2005-05-13 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Ceshakira White’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP16854P2 (en) |
-
2005
- 2005-05-13 US US11/128,370 patent/USPP16854P2/en active Active
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION N.V., NETHERLAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BOEDER, MARK ROLAND;REEL/FRAME:016448/0543 Effective date: 20050411 |