USPP16852P2 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Cekiwi Green’ - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Cekiwi Green’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP16852P2 USPP16852P2 US11/128,376 US12837605V USPP16852P2 US PP16852 P2 USPP16852 P2 US PP16852P2 US 12837605 V US12837605 V US 12837605V US PP16852 P2 USPP16852 P2 US PP16852P2
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- green
- cekiwi
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- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001388119 Anisotremus surinamensis Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 13
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001163841 Albugo ipomoeae-panduratae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001517923 Douglasiidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000927584 Frankliniella occidentalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
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- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000293852 Mabrya acerifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000024346 drought recovery Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007954 growth retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- ‘Cekiwi Green’ is a product of a breeding-program which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with a pompon type flower, a 7 week response and a medium plant height (90 cm).
- the new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant.
- ‘Cekiwi Green’ is a seedling from a cross in a breeding program maintained under the control of inventor.
- the female parent is #2678—unpatented—, an unnamed seedling not available to inventor for description.
- the male parent is unknown, being a mixed population of a group of male parents.
- the new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by Mark Roland Boeder in a controlled environment (greenhouse) in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in 2001.
- the first act of asexual reproduction of ‘Cekiwi Green’ was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in 2001 and propagated further in a controlled environment in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands.
- the present invention is a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum bearing small sized green pompon type blooms.
- FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.
- FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.
- FIG. 3 shows the foliage of the new cultivar.
- This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Chrysanthemum morifolium .
- the observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown in April/May in a greenhouse in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in a photo-periodic controlled crop under conditions generally used in commercial practice.
- the greenhouse temperatures during this crop were at day-time between 18° C. and 25° C. and at night 20° C.
- After a long day period of 14 days the photo-periodic response time in this crop was 49 days.
- After the long day period to flowering growth retardants were applied 2 to 3 times in an average dose of 2.5 gram/liter water. The plants were observed (directly) during the flowering of this crop.
- This variety is sensitive to infection by white rust and infestation by the insect Western flower thrips and leafminer. No tests were done on disease or insect resistance or susceptibility. No tests were done on cold or drought tolerance.
- This new variety produces small sized blooms with green ray-florets blooming on the plant for 1 week.
- This new variety of chrysanthemum has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics throughout successive propagations however the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as light intensity and temperature. To show the phenotype as described ‘Cekiwi Green’ can be planted with assimilation lightning (high pressure sodium lamps; minimal level 2500 lux) all year round under greenhouse conditions in The Netherlands.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Cekiwi Green’ characterized by its small sized pompon type blooms with green ray-florets, with a response time of 49 days.
Description
‘Cekiwi Green’ is a product of a breeding-program which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with a pompon type flower, a 7 week response and a medium plant height (90 cm). The new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant. ‘Cekiwi Green’ is a seedling from a cross in a breeding program maintained under the control of inventor. The female parent is #2678—unpatented—, an unnamed seedling not available to inventor for description. The male parent is unknown, being a mixed population of a group of male parents. The new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by Mark Roland Boeder in a controlled environment (greenhouse) in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in 2001. The first act of asexual reproduction of ‘Cekiwi Green’ was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in 2001 and propagated further in a controlled environment in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands.
The present invention is a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum bearing small sized green pompon type blooms.
The present invention of a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.
This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Chrysanthemum morifolium. The observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown in April/May in a greenhouse in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in a photo-periodic controlled crop under conditions generally used in commercial practice. The greenhouse temperatures during this crop were at day-time between 18° C. and 25° C. and at night 20° C. After a long day period of 14 days the photo-periodic response time in this crop was 49 days. After the long day period to flowering growth retardants were applied 2 to 3 times in an average dose of 2.5 gram/liter water. The plants were observed (directly) during the flowering of this crop. This variety is sensitive to infection by white rust and infestation by the insect Western flower thrips and leafminer. No tests were done on disease or insect resistance or susceptibility. No tests were done on cold or drought tolerance. This new variety produces small sized blooms with green ray-florets blooming on the plant for 1 week. This new variety of chrysanthemum has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics throughout successive propagations however the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as light intensity and temperature. To show the phenotype as described ‘Cekiwi Green’ can be planted with assimilation lightning (high pressure sodium lamps; minimal level 2500 lux) all year round under greenhouse conditions in The Netherlands.
From the cultivars known to inventor the most similar existing cultivar in comparison to ‘Cekiwi Green’ is ‘Yoko Ono’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 12,566). When ‘Yoko Ono’ and ‘Cekiwi Green’ are being compared the following differences and similarities are noticed: Both ‘Yoko Ono’ and ‘Cekiwi Green’ have green pompon type flowers. The differences of ‘Yoko Ono’ and ‘Cekiwi Green’ are (1) Colour ray florets. The colour of the flowers of ‘Cekiwi Green’ is more deep green than that of ‘Yoko Ono’ (2) Length peduncles. The peduncles of ‘Cekiwi Green’ are longer than those of ‘Yoko Ono’. (3) Plant vigour. The plants of ‘Cekiwi Green’ show a very strong vigour, whereas those of ‘Yoko Ono’ are moderately vigorous.
The following is a description of the plant and characteristics that distinguish ‘Cekiwi Green’ as a new and distinct variety. The color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances. The color chart used in this description is: The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, edition 1995.
| TABLE 1 |
| Botanical Description of variety ‘Cekiwi Green’ |
| Bud | |
| Size | Small, cross-section 0.8 cm height 0.5 cm |
| Outside color | Green 143 C |
| Phyllaries | 2 rows, length 7 mm, width 3 mm |
| Phyllaries among disc-florets | Not present |
| Phyllaries color | Green 138 B |
| Inflorescence | |
| Type | Double; Pompon |
| Height | 1.5 cm |
| Size | Small |
| Fully expanded | 3.5 cm |
| Number of blooms per stem | Average of 17 |
| Performance on the plant | 1 week |
| Seeds (if crossed) | Produced in very small quantities, oval |
| shaped, grey-brown 199 A, 2 mm in | |
| length. | |
| Fragrance | Typical chrysanthemum, slight |
| Peduncle length | Near the top 6 cm, near the middle 15 cm, |
| near the bottom 22 cm | |
| Peduncle color | Green 143 A-B |
| Color | |
| Color of the ray-florets | Upper surface Green 143 C |
| Lower surface Yellow-green 144 C | |
| Tonality from Distance | A spray mum with green pompon type |
| flowers | |
| Color of the upper surface of | Green 143 D |
| the ray-florets after aging of | |
| the plant | |
| Ray florets | |
| Texture | Upper and under side smooth |
| Number | 240-260 |
| Cross section | Convex |
| Longitudinal axis of majority | Straight |
| Length of corolla tube | 0.3 cm |
| Ray-floret margin | Entire |
| Ray-floret length | 1.5 cm |
| Ray-floret width | 0.2 cm |
| Ratio length/width | High |
| Shape of tip | Round |
| Disc florets | Absent |
| Receptacle shape | Domed raised |
| Reproductive Organs | |
| Stamen | Absent |
| Pollen | Not produced |
| Styles | Present in ray florets |
| Style color | Yellow 13 A |
| Style Length | 3 mm |
| Stigma color | Yellow-green 145 D |
| Stigma Width | 1 mm |
| Ovaries | Enclosed in perianth |
| Plant | |
| Form | A spray mum meant for erect culture |
| Growth habit | Upright |
| Growth rate | Very strong |
| Height | 90 cm |
| Width | 15 cm |
| Internode length | 2-3 cm |
| Spray formation | Corymbiform |
| Stem Color | Green 138 A |
| Stem Strength | Strong |
| Stem Brittleness | Brittle |
| Stem Anthocyanin coloration | Absent |
| Flowering Response (photo- | 49 days (summer) to 57 days (winter) |
| periodic controlled crop, not | |
| natural season) | |
| Foliage | |
| Color immature stage | Upper side Green 143 A-B |
| Under side Green 139 C | |
| Color mature stage | Upper side Green 139 A-B |
| Under side Green 139 C | |
| Color midvein mature leaf | Upper side Yellow-green 145 C |
| Under side Yellow-green 147 D | |
| Size | Medium; length 9-11 cm, width 4.5-6 cm |
| Quantity (number per single | 26-28 |
| stem) | |
| Shape | Elliptic |
| Texture upper side | Fleshy and glabrous |
| Texture under side | Pubescent |
| Venation arrangement | Palmate |
| Shape of the margin | Serrate |
| Shape of Base of Sinus | Rounded |
| Between Lateral Lobes | |
| Margin of Sinus Between | Diverging |
| Lateral Lobes | |
| Shape of Base | Truncate |
| Apex | Mucronulate |
| Petiole Length | 1.5 cm |
| Petiole Color | Yellow-green 145 C |
| TABLE 2 |
| Differences with comparison variety |
| ‘Cekiwi Green’ | ‘Yoko Ono’ | ||
| Colour ray-florets | Green 143 C | Yellow-green 145 A to 154 A |
| Length peduncles | 6-22 cm | 1.5-7 cm |
| Plant vigour | Very strong | Moderate |
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum plant as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/128,376 USPP16852P2 (en) | 2005-05-13 | 2005-05-13 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Cekiwi Green’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/128,376 USPP16852P2 (en) | 2005-05-13 | 2005-05-13 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Cekiwi Green’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP16852P2 true USPP16852P2 (en) | 2006-07-18 |
Family
ID=36659320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/128,376 Active USPP16852P2 (en) | 2005-05-13 | 2005-05-13 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Cekiwi Green’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP16852P2 (en) |
-
2005
- 2005-05-13 US US11/128,376 patent/USPP16852P2/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION N.V., NETHERLAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BOEDER, MARK ROLAND;REEL/FRAME:016344/0597 Effective date: 20050411 |