USPP14407P3 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Ran’ - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Ran’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP14407P3 USPP14407P3 US10/137,803 US13780302V USPP14407P3 US PP14407 P3 USPP14407 P3 US PP14407P3 US 13780302 V US13780302 V US 13780302V US PP14407 P3 USPP14407 P3 US PP14407P3
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- approximately
- gedi
- ran
- plants
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 19
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum morifolium.
- the new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant is hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Gedi Two Ran’.
- the new cultivar is a product of hybridization of a female parent variety, ‘Gedi Two Cam’ (U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/138,116) and a male parent variety ‘Medonia Red’ (undistributed in the United States). The new cultivar was discovered and selected by the inventor in October 1998.
- the cultivar ‘Gedi Two Ran’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength, and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new cultivar are similar to plants of the female parent variety, ‘Gedi Two Cam’ in most horticultural characteristics, however plants of the new cultivar have more ray florets per inflorescence and inflorescences with a smaller diameter than the female parent variety. Plants of the new cultivar also bloom naturally two weeks earlier than plants of the female parent variety.
- Plants of the new cultivar are similar to plants of the male parent variety, ‘Medonia Red,’ however the new cultivar has ray florets which are a lighter red color than plants of the male parent variety. Plants of the new cultivar also bloom naturally three weeks earlier than plants of the male parent variety, and plants of the new cultivar have fewer inflorescences per flowering branch than plants of the ‘Medonia Red’ variety.
- ‘Gedi Two Ran’ has ray florets of a different color, fewer ray florets per inflorescence, leaves that are more than twice as large, and more blooms per flowering branch.
- the photograph shows a close-up of the inflorescence and foliage of ‘Gedi Two Ran’, which was grown in a six-inch container. One cutting was used in the pot.
- Botanical classification Chrysanthemum morifolium cultivar ‘Gedi Two Ran’.
- Time to rooting 7 to 14 days at approximately 21° C.
- Branching characteristics Free Branching.
- Length of lateral branches Approximately 20.5 cm.
- Flowering habit. Induced by darkness period greater than 13.5 hours, approximately 50 days of appropriate day length required to induce and develop blooms.
- Inforescence diameter Approximately 4 cm.
- Inflorescence depth Approximately 1.5 cm.
- Width Approximately 0.8 cm.
- Average width Approximately 0.1 cm.
- Style length Approximately 0.4 cm.
- Style length Approximately 0.4 cm.
- Style color Near 154C.
- Anther color Near 15A.
- Seed production Commercially, this plant is not used or observed, in a stage wherein seeds would be produced. Therefore, seed production has not been observed.
- Heat and cold Resistance Plants with flowers are hardy to low temperatures about ⁇ 2° C. Non flowering plants are hardy in the approximate range of 3° C. to ⁇ 6° C., depending upon duration of cold and amount of moisture in the soil. With adequate water plants are hardy to a high temperature of 49° C.
Abstract
A new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant cultivar is disclosed, characterized by a decorative-type inflorescence, consistent flowering response to short days, blooming consistently after 50 days of short day length, free branching habit, red ray florets, a very uniform round growth habit, and a large quantity of blooms per flowering branch.
Description
Latin name of the genus and species: The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum morifolium.
Variety denomination: The new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant is hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Gedi Two Ran’.
The new cultivar is a product of hybridization of a female parent variety, ‘Gedi Two Cam’ (U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/138,116) and a male parent variety ‘Medonia Red’ (undistributed in the United States). The new cultivar was discovered and selected by the inventor in October 1998.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by apical tip cutting and meristem tissue culture was performed in Oxnard, Calif. and has shown that the unique features of this cultivar are stable and reproduced true to type on successive generations.
The cultivar ‘Gedi Two Ran’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength, and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Gedi Two Ran.’ These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Gedi Two Ran’ as a new and distinct Chrysanthemum cultivar:
1. Decorative-type inflorescence,
2. Consistent flowering response to short days, blooming consistently after 50 days of short day length,
3. Free branching habit,
4. Red ray florets,
5. Very uniform round growth habit, and
6. Large quantity of blooms per flowering branch.
Plants of the new cultivar are similar to plants of the female parent variety, ‘Gedi Two Cam’ in most horticultural characteristics, however plants of the new cultivar have more ray florets per inflorescence and inflorescences with a smaller diameter than the female parent variety. Plants of the new cultivar also bloom naturally two weeks earlier than plants of the female parent variety.
Plants of the new cultivar are similar to plants of the male parent variety, ‘Medonia Red,’ however the new cultivar has ray florets which are a lighter red color than plants of the male parent variety. Plants of the new cultivar also bloom naturally three weeks earlier than plants of the male parent variety, and plants of the new cultivar have fewer inflorescences per flowering branch than plants of the ‘Medonia Red’ variety.
In comparison to the commercially available variety ‘Jenny Wren’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 10,213), ‘Gedi Two Ran’ has ray florets of a different color, fewer ray florets per inflorescence, leaves that are more than twice as large, and more blooms per flowering branch.
The photograph shows a close-up of the inflorescence and foliage of ‘Gedi Two Ran’, which was grown in a six-inch container. One cutting was used in the pot.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Oxnard, Calif. during the month of December and January. The age of the observed plants is 84 days from a rooted cutting. The growing temperature ranged from 55° to 68° F. at night to 60° to 75° F. during the day. Measurements and numerical values represent averages of typical flowering types.
Botanical classification: Chrysanthemum morifolium cultivar ‘Gedi Two Ran’.
Commercial classification: Garden-type Chrysanthemum.
Parentage: Hybridization of a female parent variety, ‘Gedi Two Cam’ (U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/138,116), and a male parent variety ‘Medonia Red’ (undistributed in the United States).
Time to rooting: 7 to 14 days at approximately 21° C.
Root description: Fine, fibrous.
Growth habit: Mounding herbaceous perennial.
Height: Approximately 20 cm.
Spread: Approximately 22 cm.
Growth rate: Moderate.
Branching characteristics: Free Branching.
Length of lateral branches: Approximately 20.5 cm.
Number of leaves per lateral branch: Approximately 13.
Leaf:
Arrangement.—Alternate.
Average length.—Approximately 6.5 cm.
Average width.—Approximately 5.1 cm.
Shape of blade.—Ovate.
Apex.—Cuspidate.
Base.—Attenuate.
Attachment.—Stalked.
Margin.—Palmately lobed.
Texture of top surface.—Lightly pubescent.
Texture of bottom surface.—Lightly pubescent.
Color.—Young foliage upper side: Near 137B. Young foliage under side: Near 138B. Mature foliage upper side: Near 137B. Mature foliage under side: Near 138B. Venation upper side: Near 145A. Venation under side: Near 138C.
Venation type.—Palmately net.
Petiole:
Average length.—Approximately 2.8 cm.
Color.—Near 137B.
Diameter.—Approximately 0.3 cm.
Inflorescence:
Flowering habit.—Induced by darkness period greater than 13.5 hours, approximately 50 days of appropriate day length required to induce and develop blooms.
Inflorescence form.—Decorative.
Natural flowering season.—Approximately the first two weeks of September.
Number of inflorescences per lateral branch.—Approximately 14.
Inforescence diameter.—Approximately 4 cm.
Inflorescence depth.—Approximately 1.5 cm.
Inflorescence longevity on plant.—Approximately 15 days.
Persistence.—Persistent.
Ray florets:
Appearance.—Matte.
Texture.—Smooth.
Average number per flower.—153.
Shape.—Oblong.
Aspect.—Flat.
Margin.—Entire.
Apex.—Retuse.
Length.—Approximately 2.2 cm.
Width.—Approximately 0.8 cm.
Color.—Upper surface at first opening: Near 185A. Upper surface at maturity: Near 48B. Upper surface at fading: Near 179A. Under surface at first opening: Near 182B. Under surface at maturity: Near 181D. Under surface at fading: Near 179C.
Disc florets:
Appearance.—Shiny.
Texture.—Smooth.
Average number per flower.—Approximately 3.
Shape.—Cylindric.
Apex.—Obtuse.
Average length.—Approximately 0.3 cm.
Average width.—Approximately 0.1 cm.
Color.—At first opening: Near 154B. At maturity: Near 2B. At fading: Near 6A.
Peduncle:
Length.—At terminal end (shortest): Approximately 2.6 cm. At lateral end (longest): Approximately 9 cm.
Angle to stem.—Acute.
Strength.—Moderate.
Color.—Near 138B.
Habit.—Upright.
Diameter.—Approximately 0.2 cm.
Surface texture.—Lightly pubescent.
Inflorescence bud:
Length.—Approximately 0.7 cm.
Diameter.—Approximately 0.7 cm.
Form.—Globular.
Color (as ray florets first emerge).—Near 187C.
Involucral bracts (phyllaries):
Appearance.—Matte.
Texture.—Lightly pubescent.
Number.—Approximately 25.
Shape.—Oblanceolate.
Margin.—Entire.
Apex. Acute.
Length.—Approximately 0.7 cm.
Width.—Approximately 0.4 cm.
Color.—Upper side: Near 143A. Under side: Near 138A.
Ray florets:
Number of pistils per flower.—1.
Stigma shape.—2 branched.
Stigma color.—Near 1A.
Style color.—Near 1C.
Style length.—Approximately 0.4 cm.
Stamens.—Absent.
Disc florets:
Number of pistils per flower.—11.
Stigma shape.—Two-branched.
Stigma color.—Near 2A.
Style length.—Approximately 0.4 cm.
Style color.—Near 154C.
Number of stamens per flowers.—5.
Anther shape.—Tubular.
Anther color.—Near 15A.
Pollen.—No pollen detected.
Seed production: Commercially, this plant is not used or observed, in a stage wherein seeds would be produced. Therefore, seed production has not been observed.
Disease Resistance: Neither resistance nor susceptibility to diseases and pests has been observed in this cultivar.
Heat and cold Resistance: Plants with flowers are hardy to low temperatures about −2° C. Non flowering plants are hardy in the approximate range of 3° C. to −6° C., depending upon duration of cold and amount of moisture in the soil. With adequate water plants are hardy to a high temperature of 49° C.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Ran’ as herein illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/137,803 USPP14407P3 (en) | 2002-05-01 | 2002-05-01 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Ran’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/137,803 USPP14407P3 (en) | 2002-05-01 | 2002-05-01 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Ran’ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20030208819P1 US20030208819P1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
USPP14407P3 true USPP14407P3 (en) | 2003-12-23 |
Family
ID=29269165
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/137,803 Expired - Lifetime USPP14407P3 (en) | 2002-05-01 | 2002-05-01 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Ran’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP14407P3 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP10213P (en) | 1996-10-18 | 1998-01-27 | Cleangro Ltd. | Chrysanthemum plant named `Jenny Wren` |
-
2002
- 2002-05-01 US US10/137,803 patent/USPP14407P3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP10213P (en) | 1996-10-18 | 1998-01-27 | Cleangro Ltd. | Chrysanthemum plant named `Jenny Wren` |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20030208819P1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
USPP14501P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Pad’ | |
USPP13796P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi One Nov’ | |
USPP18655P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘PPP CON Y05’ | |
USPP14482P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Ylatl’ | |
USPP14403P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Fig’ | |
USPP14473P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Are’ | |
USPP14414P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Ylnov’ | |
USPP18106P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘PPP MIL YL05’ | |
USPP14472P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Cam’ | |
USPP13689P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘GEDI ONE TAR’ | |
USPP14404P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Cop’ | |
USPP13731P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘GEDI ONE SAP’ | |
USPP14382P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Omol’ | |
USPP17000P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Three Pyel’ | |
USPP14407P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Ran’ | |
USPP14399P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Fio’ | |
USPP14471P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Cor’ | |
USPP14474P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Can’ | |
USPP14996P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Kis’ | |
USPP13794P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi One Car’ | |
USPP14469P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Ylpap’ | |
USPP14428P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Cas’ | |
USPP14429P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Luc’ | |
USPP14633P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Moza Ves 02’ | |
USPP14430P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Pin’ |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PIETERS PLANT PRODUCTION, BVBA, BELGIUM Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:PIETERS, DIRK;REEL/FRAME:012869/0211 Effective date: 20020501 |