USPP14382P3 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Omol’ - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Omol’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP14382P3 USPP14382P3 US10/137,810 US13781002V USPP14382P3 US PP14382 P3 USPP14382 P3 US PP14382P3 US 13781002 V US13781002 V US 13781002V US PP14382 P3 USPP14382 P3 US PP14382P3
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- approximately
- ray florets
- gedi
- omol
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- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum morifolium.
- the new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant is hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Gedi Two Omol.’
- the new cultivar is a product of a naturally occurring mutation discovered in a cultivated state on a branch of a Chrysanthemum plant variety ‘Molfetta Pink’ (undistributed in the United States). The new cultivar was discovered and selected by the inventor in September 1998.
- the cultivar ‘Gedi Two Omol’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength, and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new cultivar are similar to plants of the parent variety, ‘Molfetta Pink’ in most horticultural characteristics, however plants of the new cultivar have ray florets of a different color and inflorescences of a smaller diameter than plants of the parent variety.
- ‘Gedi Two Omol’ has fewer florets per inflorescence, fewer disc florets per inflorescence, a shorter blooming response time to short days, and a smaller diameter inflorescence.
- the photograph shows a plant of ‘Gedi Two Omol’ grown in a six-inch container. One cutting was used in the pot.
- Botanical classification Chrysanthemum morifolium cultivar ‘Gedi Two Omol’.
- Time to rooting 7 to 14 days at approximately 21° C.
- Branching characteristics Free Branching.
- Length of lateral branches Approximately 23.3 cm.
- Flowering habit. Induced by darkness period greater than 13.5 hours, approximately 42 days of appropriate day length required to induce and develop blooms.
- Inflorescence diameter Approximately 2.5 cm.
- Inflorescence depth Approximately 1.2 cm.
- Width Approximately 0.5 cm.
- Average width Approximately 0.1 cm.
- Style color Near 154B.
- Style length Approximately 0.4 cm.
- Style length Approximately 0.3 cm.
- Style color Near 154D.
- Anther color Near 13A.
- Seed production Commercially, this plant is not used or observed in a stage wherein seeds would be produced. Therefore, seed production has not been observed.
- Heat and cold resistance Plants with flowers are hardy to low temperatures about ⁇ 2° C. Non flowering plants are hardy in the approximate range of 3° C. to ⁇ 6° C., depending upon duration of cold and amount of moisture in the soil. With adequate water plants are hardy to a high temperature of 49° C.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant cultivar is disclosed, characterized by a decorative-type inflorescence, consistent flowering response to short days, blooming consistently after 42 days of short day length, free branching habit, dark orange ray florets at first opening, with outer ray florets fading to a lighter orange and the center remaining dark at maturity and all ray florets changing to lighter orange with fading, a very uniform round growth habit, and a large quantity of blooms per flowering branch.
Description
Latin name of the genus and species: The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum morifolium.
Variety denomination: The new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant is hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Gedi Two Omol.’
The new cultivar is a product of a naturally occurring mutation discovered in a cultivated state on a branch of a Chrysanthemum plant variety ‘Molfetta Pink’ (undistributed in the United States). The new cultivar was discovered and selected by the inventor in September 1998.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by apical tip cutting and meristem tissue culture was performed in Oxnard, Calif. and has shown that the unique features of this cultivar are stable and reproduced true to type on successive generations.
The cultivar ‘Gedi Two Omol’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength, and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Gedi Two Omol.’ These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Gedi Two Omol’ as a new and distinct Chrysanthemum cultivar:
1. Decorative-type inflorescence,
2. Consistent flowering response to short days, blooming consistently after 42 days of short day length,
3. Free branching habit,
4. Dark orange ray florets at first opening, with outer ray florets fading to a lighter orange and the center remaining dark at maturity and all ray florets changing to lighter orange with fading,
5. Very uniform round growth habit, and
6. Large quantity of blooms per flowering branch.
Plants of the new cultivar are similar to plants of the parent variety, ‘Molfetta Pink’ in most horticultural characteristics, however plants of the new cultivar have ray florets of a different color and inflorescences of a smaller diameter than plants of the parent variety.
In comparison to the commercially available variety ‘Gedi One Nov’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 13,796), ‘Gedi Two Omol’ has fewer florets per inflorescence, fewer disc florets per inflorescence, a shorter blooming response time to short days, and a smaller diameter inflorescence.
The photograph shows a plant of ‘Gedi Two Omol’ grown in a six-inch container. One cutting was used in the pot.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Oxnard, Calif. during the month of December and January. The age of the observed plants is 96 days from a rooted cutting. The growing temperature ranged from 55° to 68° F. at night to 60° to 75° F. during the day. Measurements and numerical values represent averages of typical flowering types.
Botanical classification: Chrysanthemum morifolium cultivar ‘Gedi Two Omol’.
Commercial classification: Garden-type Chrysanthemum.
Parentage: Naturally occurring mutation on one branch of the parent variety ‘Molfetta Pink’.
Time to rooting: 7 to 14 days at approximately 21° C.
Root description: Fine; fibrous.
Growth habit: Mounding herbaceous perennial.
Height: Approximately 25 cm.
Spread: Approximately 26.5 cm.
Growth rate: Moderate.
Branching characteristics: Free Branching.
Length of lateral branches: Approximately 23.3 cm.
Number of leaves per lateral branch: Approximately 13.
Leaf:
Arrangement.—Alternate.
Average length.—Approximately 5 cm.
Average width.—Approximately 4.1 cm.
Shape of blade.—Ovate.
Apex.—Cuspidate.
Base.—Attenuate.
Attachment.—Stalked.
Margin.—Palmately lobed.
Texture of top surface.—Lightly pubescent.
Texture of bottom surface.—Lightly pubescent.
Color.—young foliage upper side: Near 137A. young foliage under side: Near 138A. mature foliage upper side: Near 139A. mature foliage under side: Near 138A. venation upper side: Near 138C. venation under side: Near 138B.
Venation type.—Palmately net.
Petiole:
Average length.—Approximately 3.2 cm.
Color.—Near 139A.
Diameter.—Approximately 0.3 cm.
Inflorescence:
Flowering habit.—Induced by darkness period greater than 13.5 hours, approximately 42 days of appropriate day length required to induce and develop blooms.
Inflorescence form.—Decorative.
Natural flowering season.—Approximately the first two weeks of September.
Number of inflorescences per lateral branch.—Approximately 15.
Inflorescence diameter.—Approximately 2.5 cm.
Inflorescence depth.—Approximately 1.2 cm.
Inflorescence longevity on plant.—Approximately 26 days.
Persistence.—Persistent.
Ray florets:
Appearance.—Matte.
Texture.—Smooth.
Average number per flower.—186.
Shape.—Obovate.
Aspect.—Flat.
Margin.—Approximately one-half of ray florets— entire, Approximately one-half of ray florets — deeply lobed with one or two lobes.
Apex.—Fringed.
Length.—Approximately 1.1 cm.
Width.—Approximately 0.5 cm.
Color.—upper surface at first opening: Near 167A. upper surface at maturity: Near 23B. upper surface at fading: Near 20A. under surface at first opening: Near 173D. under surface at maturity: Near 22D. under surface at fading: Near 20C.
Disc florets:
Appearance.—Shiny.
Texture.—Smooth.
Average number per flower.—Approximately 3.
Shape.—Cylindric.
Apex.—Obtuse.
Average length.—Approximately 0.3 cm.
Average width.—Approximately 0.1 cm.
Color.—at first opening: Near 13B. at maturity: Near 13A. at fading: Near 13A.
Peduncle:
Length.—at terminal end (shortest): Approximately 3 cm. at lateral end (longest): Approximately 6 cm.
Angle to stem.—Acute.
Strength.—Moderate.
Color.—Near 138B.
Habit.—Upright.
Diameter.—Approximately 0.1 cm.
Surface texture.—Lightly pubescent.
Inflorescence bud:
Length.—Approximately 0.4 cm.
Diameter.—Approximately 0.7 cm.
Form.—Globular.
Color.—Near 139C.
Involucral bracts (phyllaries):
Appearance.—Matte.
Texture.—Lightly pubescent.
Number.—Approximately 27.
Shape.—Oblanceolate.
Margin.—Entire.
Apex.—Acute.
Length.—Approximately 0.6 cm.
Width.—Approximately 0.2 cm.
Color.—upper side: Near 139C. under side: Near 139C.
Ray florets:
Number of pistils per flower.—1.
Stigma shape.—2 branched.
Stigma color.—Near 3A.
Style color.—Near 154B.
Style length.—Approximately 0.4 cm.
Stamens.—Absent.
Disc florets:
Number of pistils per flower.—1.
Stigma shape.—Two-branched.
Stigma color.—Near 13B.
Style length.—Approximately 0.3 cm.
Style color.—Near 154D.
Number of stamens per flower.—5.
Anther shape.—Tubular.
Anther color.—Near 13A.
Pollen.—No pollen detected.
Seed production: Commercially, this plant is not used or observed in a stage wherein seeds would be produced. Therefore, seed production has not been observed.
Disease resistance: Neither resistance nor susceptibility to diseases and pests has been observed in this cultivar.
Heat and cold resistance: Plants with flowers are hardy to low temperatures about −2° C. Non flowering plants are hardy in the approximate range of 3° C. to −6° C., depending upon duration of cold and amount of moisture in the soil. With adequate water plants are hardy to a high temperature of 49° C.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Omol’ as herein illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/137,810 USPP14382P3 (en) | 2002-05-01 | 2002-05-01 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Omol’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/137,810 USPP14382P3 (en) | 2002-05-01 | 2002-05-01 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Omol’ |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20030208815P1 US20030208815P1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
| USPP14382P3 true USPP14382P3 (en) | 2003-12-16 |
Family
ID=29269171
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/137,810 Expired - Lifetime USPP14382P3 (en) | 2002-05-01 | 2002-05-01 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Omol’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP14382P3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP21748P2 (en) * | 2009-08-01 | 2011-03-01 | Paraty Bvba | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘PPP IZL 09’ |
-
2002
- 2002-05-01 US US10/137,810 patent/USPP14382P3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP21748P2 (en) * | 2009-08-01 | 2011-03-01 | Paraty Bvba | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘PPP IZL 09’ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20030208815P1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PIETERS PLANT PRODUCTION, BVBA, BELGIUM Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:PIETERS, DIRK;REEL/FRAME:012873/0742 Effective date: 20020501 |