USPP14482P3 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Ylatl’ - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Ylatl’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP14482P3 USPP14482P3 US10/137,861 US13786102V USPP14482P3 US PP14482 P3 USPP14482 P3 US PP14482P3 US 13786102 V US13786102 V US 13786102V US PP14482 P3 USPP14482 P3 US PP14482P3
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- approximately
- ylatl
- gedi
- days
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 2
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum morifolium.
- the new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant is hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Gedi Two Ylatl.’
- the new cultivar is a natural mutation that occurred on a single branch of a plant of the Chrysanthemum cultivar ‘Atlantico’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 09/550,149, now abandoned). The new cultivar was discovered and asexually propagated by the inventor in October 1999.
- the cultivar ‘Gedi Two Ylatl’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength, and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new cultivar are similar to plants of the parent variety, ‘Atlantico’ in having pure yellow ray florets on both upper and under side. ‘Atlantico’ has yellow/bronze upper ray florets and the underside is bronze. The new cultivar is also slightly, but consistently, shorter.
- the photograph shows a plant of ‘Gedi Two Ylatl’ grown in a six-inch container. One cutting was used in the pot.
- Botanical classification Chrysanthemum morifolium cultivar ‘Gedi Two Ylatl’.
- Time to rooting 7 to 14 days at approximately 21° C.
- Branching characteristics Free Branching.
- Length of lateral branches Approximately 17 cm.
- Number of leaves per lateral branch Approximately 12.
- Young foliage upper side Near 137C.
- Young foliage under side Near 138B.
- Mature foliage upper side Near 137B.
- Mature foliage under side Near 138A.
- Flowering habit. Induced by darkness period greater than 13.5 hours, approximately 49 days of appropriate day length required to induce and develop blooms.
- Inflorescence diameter Approximately 3.5 cm.
- Inflorescence depth Approximately 1.1 cm.
- Width Approximately 0.5 cm.
- Average width Approximately 0.1 cm.
- Style length Approximately 0.4 cm.
- Style length Approximately 0.3 cm.
- Anther color Near 13B.
- Seed production Commercially, this plant is not used or observed in a stage wherein seeds would be produced. Therefore, seed production has not been observed.
- Heat and cold resistance Plants with flowers are hardy to low temperatures about ⁇ 2° C. Non flowering plants are hardy in the approximate range of 3° C. to ⁇ 6° C., depending upon duration of cold and amount of moisture in the soil. With adequate water plants are hardy to a high temperature of 49° C.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant cultivar is disclosed, characterized by a daisy-type inflorescence, consistent flowering response to short days, blooming consistently after 49 days of short day length, free branching habit, yellow ray florets, a very uniform round growth habit, and a large quantity of blooms per flowering branch.
Description
Latin name of the genus and species: The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum morifolium.
Variety denomination: The new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant is hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Gedi Two Ylatl.’
The new cultivar is a natural mutation that occurred on a single branch of a plant of the Chrysanthemum cultivar ‘Atlantico’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 09/550,149, now abandoned). The new cultivar was discovered and asexually propagated by the inventor in October 1999.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by apical tip cutting and meristem tissue culture was performed in Oxnard, Calif. and has shown that the unique features of this cultivar are stable and reproduced true to type on successive generations.
The cultivar ‘Gedi Two Ylatl’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength, and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Gedi Two Ylatl’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Gedi Two Ylatl’ as a new and distinct Chrysanthemum cultivar:
1. Daisy-type inflorescence,
2. Consistent flowering response to short days, blooming consistently after 49 days of short day length,
3. Free branching habit,
4. Yellow ray florets,
5. Very uniform round growth habit, and
6. Large quantity of blooms per flowering branch.
Plants of the new cultivar are similar to plants of the parent variety, ‘Atlantico’ in having pure yellow ray florets on both upper and under side. ‘Atlantico’ has yellow/bronze upper ray florets and the underside is bronze. The new cultivar is also slightly, but consistently, shorter.
In comparison to the commercially available variety ‘Allure’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,989), ‘Gedi Two Ylatl’ has longer lasting inflorescences, a smaller inflorescence diameter, and a free branching habit.
The photograph shows a plant of ‘Gedi Two Ylatl’ grown in a six-inch container. One cutting was used in the pot.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Oxnard, Calif. during the month of December and January. The age of the described plants was 93 days from a rooted cutting. The growing temperature ranged from 55° to 68° F. at night to 60° to 75° F. during the day. Measurements and numerical values represent averages of typical flowering types.
Botanical classification: Chrysanthemum morifolium cultivar ‘Gedi Two Ylatl’.
Commercial classification: Garden-type Chrysanthemum.
Parentage: Natural mutation of the Chrysanthemum cultivar ‘Atlantico’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 09/550,149, now abandoned)
Time to rooting: 7 to 14 days at approximately 21° C.
Root description: Fine, fibrous.
Growth habit: Mounding herbaceous perennial.
Height: Approximately 18 cm.
Growth rate: Moderate.
Branching characteristics: Free Branching.
Length of lateral branches: Approximately 17 cm.
Number of leaves per lateral branch: Approximately 12.
Leaf:
Arrangement.—Alternate.
Average length.—Approximately 4.8 cm.
Average width.—Approximately 4.3 cm.
Shape of blade.—Ovate.
Apex.—Cuspidate.
Base.—Attenuate.
Attachment.—Stalked.
Margin.—Palmately lobed.
Texture of top surface.—Lightly pubescent.
Texture of bottom surface.—Lightly pubescent.
Color.—Young foliage upper side: Near 137C. Young foliage under side: Near 138B. Mature foliage upper side: Near 137B. Mature foliage under side: Near 138A. Venation upper side: Near 144B. Venation under side: Near 138B.
Venation type.—Palmately net.
Petiole:
Average length.—Approximately 2.9 cm.
Color.—Near 137B.
Diameter.—Approximately 0.2 cm.
Inflorescence:
Flowering habit.—Induced by darkness period greater than 13.5 hours, approximately 49 days of appropriate day length required to induce and develop blooms.
Inflorescence form.—Daisy.
Natural flowering season.—Approximately the first two weeks of September.
Number of inflorescences per lateral branch.—Approximately 30.
Inflorescence diameter.—Approximately 3.5 cm.
Inflorescence depth.—Approximately 1.1 cm.
Inflorescence longevity on plant.—Approximately 28 days.
Persistence.—Persistent.
Disc diameter.—Approximately 1.3 cm.
Ray florets:
Appearance.—Matte.
Texture.—Smooth.
Average number per flower.—26.
Shape.—Oblong.
Aspect.—Flat.
Margin.—Entire.
Apex.—Subacute.
Length.—Approximately 1.8 cm.
Width.—Approximately 0.5 cm.
Color.—Upper surface at first opening: Near 5B. Upper surface at maturity: Near 5A. Upper surface at fading: Near 6A. Under surface at first opening: Near 7C. Under surface at maturity: Near 6B. Under surface at fading: Near 5C.
Disc florets:
Appearance.—Shiny.
Texture.—Smooth.
Average number per flower.—Approximately 141.
Shape.—Cylindric.
Apex.—Obtuse.
Average length.—Approximately 0.4 cm.
Average width.—Approximately 0.1 cm.
Color.—At first opening: Near 149A. At maturity: Near 12A. At fading: Near 13A.
Peduncle:
Length.—At terminal end (shortest): Approximately 3.2 cm. At lateral end (longest): Approximately 13 cm.
Angle to stem.—Acute.
Strength.—Moderate.
Color.—Near 137D.
Habit.—Upright.
Diameter.—Approximately 0.15 cm.
Surface texture.—Lightly pubescent.
Inflorescence bud:
Length.—Approximately 0.7 cm.
Diameter.—Approximately 0.7 cm.
Form.—Globular.
Color (upon emergence).—Near 5B.
Involucral bracts (phyllaries):
Appearance.—Matte.
Texture.—Lightly pubescent.
Number.—Approximately 22.
Shape.—Ovate.
Margin.—Entire.
Apex.—Subacute.
Length.—Approximately 0.7 cm.
Width.—Approximately 0.4 cm.
Color.—Upper side: Near 143A. Under side: Near 143A.
Ray florets:
Number of pistils per flower.—1.
Stigma shape.—2 branched.
Stigma color.—Near 12A.
Style color.—Near 3C.
Style length.—Approximately 0.4 cm.
Stamens.—Absent.
Disc florets:
Number of pistils per flower.—1.
Stigma shape.—Two-branched.
Stigma color.—Near 13B.
Style length.—Approximately 0.3 cm.
Style color.—Near 7D.
Number of stamens per flower.—5.
Anther shape.—Tubular.
Anther color.—Near 13B.
Pollen color.—Near 13B.
Seed production: Commercially, this plant is not used or observed in a stage wherein seeds would be produced. Therefore, seed production has not been observed.
Disease resistance: Neither resistance nor susceptibility to diseases and pests has been observed in this cultivar.
Heat and cold resistance: Plants with flowers are hardy to low temperatures about −2° C. Non flowering plants are hardy in the approximate range of 3° C. to −6° C., depending upon duration of cold and amount of moisture in the soil. With adequate water plants are hardy to a high temperature of 49° C.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Ylatl’ as herein illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/137,861 USPP14482P3 (en) | 2002-05-01 | 2002-05-01 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Ylatl’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/137,861 USPP14482P3 (en) | 2002-05-01 | 2002-05-01 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Ylatl’ |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20030208824P1 US20030208824P1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
| USPP14482P3 true USPP14482P3 (en) | 2004-01-27 |
Family
ID=29269195
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/137,861 Expired - Lifetime USPP14482P3 (en) | 2002-05-01 | 2002-05-01 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Ylatl’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP14482P3 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP17144P2 (en) | 2005-06-17 | 2006-10-10 | Lucilene Anatriello | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘ATH THREE YTLG’ |
| USPP17221P2 (en) | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-21 | Pieters Plant Production, Bvba | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘GEDI THREE YKIS’ |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP17436P2 (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2007-02-20 | Yoder Brothers, Inc. | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yobrighton’ |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP5989P (en) | 1985-08-27 | 1987-05-19 | Grace H. Mack | Chrysanthemum plant named Allure |
-
2002
- 2002-05-01 US US10/137,861 patent/USPP14482P3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP5989P (en) | 1985-08-27 | 1987-05-19 | Grace H. Mack | Chrysanthemum plant named Allure |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP17221P2 (en) | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-21 | Pieters Plant Production, Bvba | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘GEDI THREE YKIS’ |
| USPP17144P2 (en) | 2005-06-17 | 2006-10-10 | Lucilene Anatriello | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘ATH THREE YTLG’ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20030208824P1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PIETERS PLANT PRODUCTION, BVBA, BELGIUM Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:PIETERS, DIRK;REEL/FRAME:012868/0121 Effective date: 20020501 |