US930423A - Smoke-consuming furnace. - Google Patents

Smoke-consuming furnace. Download PDF

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Publication number
US930423A
US930423A US42952608A US1908429526A US930423A US 930423 A US930423 A US 930423A US 42952608 A US42952608 A US 42952608A US 1908429526 A US1908429526 A US 1908429526A US 930423 A US930423 A US 930423A
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Prior art keywords
doors
furnace
valve
shaft
smoke
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US42952608A
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George J Slaline
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L9/00Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel 
    • F23L9/02Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel  by discharging the air above the fire

Definitions

  • the pipe 8 is supimprovements in smoke consuming furnaces. plied with steam through a valve coupling
  • the object of the invention is to provide 9, hereinafter particularly described, by a novel and peculiar means for introducing pipe 10, from the boiler 11, of the furnace. jets of steam and air combined into the fire
  • the coupling 9 contains a valve 12 se- 15 box and over the fuel simultaneously with cured to a valve stem 13, working in a the opening of the furnace door for stoking cavity li of the coupling 9, and through a whereby a more complete oxidation of the packing gland 15 of the coupling 9.
  • the fuel and the prevention of smoke is atvalve 12 is slightly larger than the diamtained. eter of the coupling 9, so as to make its seat 20 A.
  • a shaft or ro with a steam valve and operated by opening 16 is adjustably connected at one end to the the furnace door or doors for injecting steam valve stem 13, preferably by a key 16 and to the fire box simultaneously with the openl a setscrew 17, and said shaft is journaled 25 ing of such doors, such means adapted to in hangers 18 on the front of the furnace automatically close the door and simultanebelow the doors 2; to this shaft 16 is secured ously cut ofi such injection.
  • suitable bolts 2 a pair of triangular
  • Other special objects, advantages and imbrackets 19 one in front of each door 2 of proved results are attainable through an the furnace.
  • Figure 1 is a front with the opening of the doors, so that steam view of a portion of a furnace showing the may be admitted to the fuel chamber only application of the invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a while the doors are open. sectional view partly broken away.
  • FIG. 3 is The device for closing the doors and the a detail sectional view of the steam valve in valve automatically consists of a compresse closed position, and its coupling, showing air cylinder 20, attached to the front of the the valve-stem and one of the door operated furnace and having a piston and piston-rod brackets (partly broken away) and the 21 connected to the end of the shaft 16 bracket-shaft in elevation.
  • Fig. 1 is a deopposite the valve-stem by a link 22, fixed to the shaft and pivoted to said rod.
  • Fig. 5 is a detail perspective 7 view of the valve and part of its stem.
  • Fig. chamber and over the fuel at a downward 6 is a sectional view showing manner of conangle or incline from the front of the furnecting the brackets with the valve-rod.
  • v nace and in direct line with the air currents The same reference numerals denote the admitted into such chambers through the 50 same parts throughout the several views of doors, and that the pressure of steam the drawings.
  • the furnace 1 isprovided with the usual um in the fuel chambers so as to draw air hinged and latch-doors 2, and suitable fuel currents through the ducts and into the fuel chambers 3. Air is admitted into the fuelchambers where the air and steam is mixed 55 chambers by an inclined air-duct 1 having with the products of combustion, practically a steam induction pipe 5 located therein and consuming the smoke of the furnace.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)

Description

G. J. SLALINE. SMOKE OONSUMING FURNAGE APPLICATION FILED APBHZF, 1908.
Patented Aug. 10, 1909.
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G. J. SLALINE. SMOKE GONSUMING FURNACE. APPLICATION IiLED APR.27, 1908. 930,423, Patented Aug. 10, 1909.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
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GEORGE'J. SLALINE, OF CINCINNATI, OHIO.
burrs sMoKE-coivsmvrms FURNACE;
No. 930,423. Specification of Letters Patent. Patented Aug. 10, 1909. Applicationfiled. April 2'7, 1908. Serial No. 429,526.
discharging into the said chambers over the To all whom it may concern:
fuel through a spra -t1p on the end of the Be it known that I, GEORGE J. SLALINE, a citizen of the United States, residing at pipe 5. There 1S2. pipe 5 for each of the Cincinnati, in the county of Hamilton and two or more fuel chambers as may be in the (so 5 State of Ohio, have invented certain new furnace, the said pipes are connected to a and useful Improvements in Smoke-Conpipe 6 on the outside of the furnace by suming Furnaces, of which the following isv couplings 7. The pipe 6 extends across the a specification. front of the furnace above the doors 2 and is This invention relates to smokeless comj connected to a vertical steam pipe 8, on. the 1o bustion furnaces, and pertain especially to outside of the furnace. The pipe 8 is supimprovements in smoke consuming furnaces. plied with steam through a valve coupling The object of the invention is to provide 9, hereinafter particularly described, by a novel and peculiar means for introducing pipe 10, from the boiler 11, of the furnace. jets of steam and air combined into the fire The coupling 9 contains a valve 12 se- 15 box and over the fuel simultaneously with cured to a valve stem 13, working in a the opening of the furnace door for stoking cavity li of the coupling 9, and through a whereby a more complete oxidation of the packing gland 15 of the coupling 9. The fuel and the prevention of smoke is atvalve 12 is slightly larger than the diamtained. eter of the coupling 9, so as to make its seat 20 A. further object of the invention is to in said coupling to close communication provide novel and peculiar means connected between the pipes 8 and 10. A shaft or ro with a steam valve and operated by opening 16 is adjustably connected at one end to the the furnace door or doors for injecting steam valve stem 13, preferably by a key 16 and to the fire box simultaneously with the openl a setscrew 17, and said shaft is journaled 25 ing of such doors, such means adapted to in hangers 18 on the front of the furnace automatically close the door and simultanebelow the doors 2; to this shaft 16 is secured ously cut ofi such injection. by suitable bolts 2 a pair of triangular Other special objects, advantages and imbrackets 19 one in front of each door 2 of proved results are attainable through an the furnace. lhe brackets 19 are so fixed 30 by the construction and arrangementof the to the shaft 16 as to permit the doors 2 to several parts, as will be hereinafter fully strike the inclined arm of the brackets as disclosed. the doorsare opened and thereby turn the In the accompanying drawings forming shaft 16 to open the valve 9 simultaneously part of this application: Figure 1 is a front with the opening of the doors, so that steam view of a portion of a furnace showing the may be admitted to the fuel chamber only application of the invention. Fig. 2 is a while the doors are open. sectional view partly broken away. Fig. 3 is The device for closing the doors and the a detail sectional view of the steam valve in valve automatically consists of a compresse closed position, and its coupling, showing air cylinder 20, attached to the front of the the valve-stem and one of the door operated furnace and having a piston and piston-rod brackets (partly broken away) and the 21 connected to the end of the shaft 16 bracket-shaft in elevation. Fig. 1 is a deopposite the valve-stem by a link 22, fixed to the shaft and pivoted to said rod.
tail top view of the parts shown 1n Fig. 3, showing the position of the part when the It will be observed that the pipes 5 project through the air ducts into the fuel 45 valve is open. Fig. 5 is a detail perspective 7 view of the valve and part of its stem. Fig. chamber and over the fuel at a downward 6 is a sectional view showing manner of conangle or incline from the front of the furnecting the brackets with the valve-rod. v nace and in direct line with the air currents The same reference numerals denote the admitted into such chambers through the 50 same parts throughout the several views of doors, and that the pressure of steam the drawings. through the spray tips will create a vacu- The furnace 1, isprovided with the usual um in the fuel chambers so as to draw air hinged and latch-doors 2, and suitable fuel currents through the ducts and into the fuel chambers 3. Air is admitted into the fuelchambers where the air and steam is mixed 55 chambers by an inclined air-duct 1 having with the products of combustion, practically a steam induction pipe 5 located therein and consuming the smoke of the furnace.
Having thus describedmy invention what ing the fuel chambers of the furnace, steam i claim as 'newand desire to secure by induction pipes extending downwardly from Letters Patent is: above the .doors to the fuel chambers, air In a smokeless combustion furnace havducts around said pipes to the fuel chaming fuel cham ers and a suitable boiler, the ers, and a valve for controlling steam incombination with swinging doors for the duction through said pipes, of means confuel chambers, steam induction pipes lead- I necting the doors with the valve for opening mg downwardly from above the doors to it simultaneously with the opening of the te uel chambers with an air induction doors, comprising a shaft ournaled under passage around said pipes to the fuel ehamtie doors and adjustably coupled to the bers, spray tips in which said pipes tervalve, brackets fixed to the shaft in front minate, a supply pipe from the boiler to of the doors and having an inclined arm said induction pi es, and a valve in the engaged by the bottom of the doors in opensupply pipe, of a shaft ZLClJLIStZLblY coupled 111g to turn the brackets dowinvardly therei to the valve to turn the latter, brackets by turning the shaft and opening the valve, fixed to the shaft and having an inclined and means for closing the doors and the arm engaged by the doors in opening them said valve simultaneously comprising a comfor turning the brackets and the shaft, and pressed air cylinder having a piston, a
means for reversing the movement of the piston rod, and a link connecting the piston shaft and the brackets to close the doors giljvith said shaft.
and the valve simultaneously comprisin' In witness whereof I hereunto set my a compressed air cylinder ha ing a suitable hand in the presence of two witnesses. piston, a piston rod, and a link connecting GEORGE J. SLALINE. said rod With the said shaft. lVitnesses:
In a urnace, the combination with Geo. O. KUI-IN, hinged furnace doors for opening and closlVM. H. Scnwnmnn'r. y
US42952608A 1908-04-27 1908-04-27 Smoke-consuming furnace. Expired - Lifetime US930423A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100206203A1 (en) * 2007-05-21 2010-08-19 Mario Magaldi System for dry extracting/cooling heterogeneous material ashes with control of the air inlet in the combustion chamber

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100206203A1 (en) * 2007-05-21 2010-08-19 Mario Magaldi System for dry extracting/cooling heterogeneous material ashes with control of the air inlet in the combustion chamber

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