US9027A - Improvement in preparations of archil - Google Patents
Improvement in preparations of archil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US9027A US9027A US9027DA US9027A US 9027 A US9027 A US 9027A US 9027D A US9027D A US 9027DA US 9027 A US9027 A US 9027A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- archil
- improvement
- preparations
- article
- leon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000019248 orcein Nutrition 0.000 title description 12
- 241001249250 Roccella canariensis Species 0.000 title description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000625836 Ochrolechia Species 0.000 description 4
- 210000002700 Urine Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940097275 Indigo Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 240000007871 Indigofera tinctoria Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000000177 Indigofera tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000004203 Syringa vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004338 Syringa vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B61/00—Dyes of natural origin prepared from natural sources, e.g. vegetable sources
Definitions
- a suitable wooden vessel (a common clean barrel answering a very good purpose,) which should be perfectly clean, and lay it on its side, a hole about six inches in diameter being made therein for the purpose of introducing the materials, and which hole should have a tight-fitting cover.
- the following ingredients viz: first, thirty pounds of the lichen; second, two gallons of volatile alkali, as ammonia; third,twogallonsotstale urine; fourth, twelve gallons of lime-water, clear and fully saturated. 'lhismixture should be well brewed by stirring it with a wooden spatula from one end of the barrel to the other.
- the archil ofitselt is of a crimson color; but by using it as abasis and modifying it with indigo, quercitron, 850., all the richer tints of violet, maroon, bronze, purple, and lilac are produced, and is universally used in giving the richer colors to carpets, &c.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT FFICE.
LEON JAROSSON, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
IMPROVEMENT IN PREPARATIONS OF ARCHIL.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 9,027, dated June 15, 18572.
;['0 all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, LEON JAROSSON, of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented or discovered a new and useful Improvement in the Process of Manufacturing Archil for Coloring Purposes; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the method of making the same- I The present manufactured article of archil in use has heretofore been manufactured principally in France, and is imported into this country at a cost of about twenty-three cents per pound, (the first cost being about one franc per pound and the duty twenty-five per cent.,) and requires about six months to distil and prepare it for commercial uses. By my process I can, from the Lichen rocellus, prepare an article which has been proven to be equal to the French in thirty days at an expense of less than one'half of that of the imported article.
then take a suitable wooden vessel, (a common clean barrel answering a very good purpose,) which should be perfectly clean, and lay it on its side, a hole about six inches in diameter being made therein for the purpose of introducing the materials, and which hole should have a tight-fitting cover. I then place in the vessel or barrel the following ingredients, viz: first, thirty pounds of the lichen; second, two gallons of volatile alkali, as ammonia; third,twogallonsotstale urine; fourth, twelve gallons of lime-water, clear and fully saturated. 'lhismixture should be well brewed by stirring it with a wooden spatula from one end of the barrel to the other. \Vhen the whole is well moistened put a wet linen cloth over the hole and press down the cover tight- 1y. The first week it should be brewed for five or six minutes morn, noon, and night; thesecond week twice a day; the third and fourth weeks once a day, after which it is ready for use.
By this simple process I have never failed to produce a good article, while the former more expensive processes often fail. The archil ofitselt is of a crimson color; but by using it as abasis and modifying it with indigo, quercitron, 850., all the richer tints of violet, maroon, bronze, purple, and lilac are produced, and is universally used in giving the richer colors to carpets, &c.
Having thus fully described the nature of my invention, what I claim therein as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
Mixing and treating Lichen rocellus with a volatile alkali, urine, and clear and fully saturated lime-water in the proportions and after the manner herein substantially set forth, for the purpose of producing a coloring-matter known as archil.
LEON JAROSSQN- Witnesses:
Ones. W. NEWTON, F. POPELIN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US9027A true US9027A (en) | 1852-06-15 |
Family
ID=2069348
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US9027D Expired - Lifetime US9027A (en) | Improvement in preparations of archil |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9027A (en) |
Cited By (12)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012015988A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2012-01-19 | Canon Inc | Imaging apparatus, and control method of imaging apparatus |
JP2012088930A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-05-10 | Chuden Cti Co Ltd | Input information analyzing device |
JP2012520987A (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2012-09-10 | オックスフォード インストルメンツ ナノテクノロジー ツールス リミテッド | Cryogen-free cooling device and method |
JP2012175614A (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-09-10 | Sony Corp | Wireless communication device, wireless communication method, program, and wireless communication system |
JP2012174163A (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-09-10 | Fujitsu Ltd | Character recognition processing device and method and character recognition processing program |
JP2013001404A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2013-01-07 | Sanko Co Ltd | Folding container |
JP2013040281A (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2013-02-28 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | Polylactic acid resin composition, and molded body thereof |
JP2013528820A (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2013-07-11 | エレクトロ サイエンティフィック インダストリーズ インコーポレーテッド | Touch screen interface for laser processing |
JP2013533655A (en) * | 2010-05-03 | 2013-08-22 | クゥアルコム・インコーポレイテッド | Apparatus and method for communication with high interference |
JP2014501956A (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2014-01-23 | ソニー株式会社 | Data synchronization in distributed computing environments |
JP2014146851A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2014-08-14 | Panasonic Corp | Antenna device and portable terminal including the antenna device |
WO2018031814A1 (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2018-02-15 | Ball Corporation | Method and apparatus of decorating a metallic container by digital printing to a transfer blanket |
-
0
- US US9027D patent/US9027A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012520987A (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2012-09-10 | オックスフォード インストルメンツ ナノテクノロジー ツールス リミテッド | Cryogen-free cooling device and method |
JP2013528820A (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2013-07-11 | エレクトロ サイエンティフィック インダストリーズ インコーポレーテッド | Touch screen interface for laser processing |
JP2013533655A (en) * | 2010-05-03 | 2013-08-22 | クゥアルコム・インコーポレイテッド | Apparatus and method for communication with high interference |
JP2012015988A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2012-01-19 | Canon Inc | Imaging apparatus, and control method of imaging apparatus |
JP2012088930A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-05-10 | Chuden Cti Co Ltd | Input information analyzing device |
JP2014501956A (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2014-01-23 | ソニー株式会社 | Data synchronization in distributed computing environments |
JP2012175614A (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-09-10 | Sony Corp | Wireless communication device, wireless communication method, program, and wireless communication system |
JP2012174163A (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-09-10 | Fujitsu Ltd | Character recognition processing device and method and character recognition processing program |
JP2013001404A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2013-01-07 | Sanko Co Ltd | Folding container |
JP2013040281A (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2013-02-28 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | Polylactic acid resin composition, and molded body thereof |
JP2014146851A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2014-08-14 | Panasonic Corp | Antenna device and portable terminal including the antenna device |
WO2018031814A1 (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2018-02-15 | Ball Corporation | Method and apparatus of decorating a metallic container by digital printing to a transfer blanket |
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