US4498A - Improvement in compositions for blacking leather - Google Patents
Improvement in compositions for blacking leather Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US4498A US4498A US4498DA US4498A US 4498 A US4498 A US 4498A US 4498D A US4498D A US 4498DA US 4498 A US4498 A US 4498A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- blacking
- leather
- improvement
- compositions
- hayward
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 title description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09G—POLISHING COMPOSITIONS; SKI WAXES
- C09G1/00—Polishing compositions
- C09G1/06—Other polishing compositions
- C09G1/08—Other polishing compositions based on wax
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/22—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
- C11D9/24—Hydrocarbons
Definitions
- My improved composition blacking is made to obviate these various defects, and is found to produce a beautiful even surface, easily polished, and requiring much less labor in the finishing of the leather than any other now in, use, while it retains all its good qualities after lying in store, the surface of the leather remaining as soft and pliable as when first finished.
- the proportions and manner of combining for one gallon of my blacking the various ingredients are as follows: Dissolve one pound of pure potash in two quarts of soft water, then add to it one pound of tallow and boil them together one hour. Then dissolve a quarter of a poundof potash in a quart of soft water and stir into it two-fifths, of a pound of pure lampblack until it is dissolved or well mixed, and add this decoction to the one first above named and boil them together fifteen minutes, after which add one quart of bank or straits oil and stir it well into the mixture and let it cool. It is then fit for use.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Description
v UNITED STATES ATENT OFFICE- JOSEPH HAYWARD, on CLEVELAND, OHIO. Y
IMPROVEMENT IN COMPCSI TI'ONS FOR BLACKING LEATHER.-
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 4,498, dated May 9, 1846.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JOSEPH HAYWARD, of
Oleveland, in the county of Ouyahoga and found, in time, to produce a crust or hard substance on the surface of the leather, which renders it unsalable and depreciates its value.
My improved composition blacking is made to obviate these various defects, and is found to produce a beautiful even surface, easily polished, and requiring much less labor in the finishing of the leather than any other now in, use, while it retains all its good qualities after lying in store, the surface of the leather remaining as soft and pliable as when first finished.-
The proportions and manner of combining for one gallon of my blacking the various ingredients are as follows: Dissolve one pound of pure potash in two quarts of soft water, then add to it one pound of tallow and boil them together one hour. Then dissolve a quarter of a poundof potash in a quart of soft water and stir into it two-fifths, of a pound of pure lampblack until it is dissolved or well mixed, and add this decoction to the one first above named and boil them together fifteen minutes, after which add one quart of bank or straits oil and stir it well into the mixture and let it cool. It is then fit for use.
To apply the above composition, prepare the leather in the usual way and apply the'blacking with a brush. The leather is then finished by the same process as is required when the oil-blacking is used.
Having thus fully described myimproved blacking, I wish it to be understood that I do not claim as my improvement the employment of soap in the manufacture of blacking, as that with the compound of potash, tallow, and oil,-
in the manner andfor the purpose set forth, by which a smooth and durable blacking is produced.
JOSEPH HAYWARD.
Witnesses:
J. J. GREENOUGH, A. P. BROWNE.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US4498A true US4498A (en) | 1846-05-09 |
Family
ID=2064799
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US4498D Expired - Lifetime US4498A (en) | Improvement in compositions for blacking leather |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4498A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050203675A1 (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2005-09-15 | Griffin John C.Iii | Methods and systems for automatically displaying information, including air traffic control instructions |
-
0
- US US4498D patent/US4498A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050203675A1 (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2005-09-15 | Griffin John C.Iii | Methods and systems for automatically displaying information, including air traffic control instructions |
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