US8610293B2 - Resin composition for encapsulating optical semiconductor element and optical semiconductor device - Google Patents

Resin composition for encapsulating optical semiconductor element and optical semiconductor device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US8610293B2
US8610293B2 US12/967,746 US96774610A US8610293B2 US 8610293 B2 US8610293 B2 US 8610293B2 US 96774610 A US96774610 A US 96774610A US 8610293 B2 US8610293 B2 US 8610293B2
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
resin composition
silicone rubber
curable silicone
silica
refractive index
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active, expires
Application number
US12/967,746
Other versions
US20110140289A1 (en
Inventor
Toshio Shiobara
Tsutomu Kashiwagi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
Assigned to SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD. reassignment SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: KASHIWAGI, TSUTOMU, SHIOBARA, TOSHIO
Publication of US20110140289A1 publication Critical patent/US20110140289A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US8610293B2 publication Critical patent/US8610293B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Adjusted expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/36Silica
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/52Encapsulations
    • H01L33/56Materials, e.g. epoxy or silicone resin
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/64Heat extraction or cooling elements
    • H01L33/644Heat extraction or cooling elements in intimate contact or integrated with parts of the device other than the semiconductor body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32245Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/28Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
    • H01L23/29Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the material, e.g. carbon
    • H01L23/293Organic, e.g. plastic
    • H01L23/295Organic, e.g. plastic containing a filler
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L24/10, H01L24/18, H01L24/26, H01L24/34, H01L24/42, H01L24/50, H01L24/63, H01L24/71
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2933/00Details relating to devices covered by the group H01L33/00 but not provided for in its subgroups
    • H01L2933/0091Scattering means in or on the semiconductor body or semiconductor body package

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element. More particularly, the present invention relates to a resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element imparting a cured product having good transparency and thermal conductivity and also to an optical semiconductor device encapsulated with a cured product of the resin composition.
  • Any resin composition for coating and protecting optical semiconductor elements such as light-emitting diodes (LED) is required to give a transparent cured product.
  • the composition comprising an epoxy resin such as bisphenol-A type or an alicyclic epoxy resin and an acid anhydride curing agent has been generally used. (See Japanese Patent No. 3241338 and JP-A H7-25987.)
  • the conventional transparent epoxy resin is poor in light resistance on account of its low transmittance for short-wave light or liable to discoloration due to light-induced degradation.
  • a resin composition for coating and protecting for an optical semiconductor element comprising an alkenyl group-containing silicon compound having at least two carbon-carbon double bonds in one molecule, a silicon compound having at least two SiH groups in one molecule, and a hydrosilylating catalyst.
  • such a cured product of the silicone composition especially a cured product of the silicone composition having a refractive index of up to 1.45, has a drawback that the cured product has a large gas permeability and hence permit permeation of sulfide gas existing in the storage and operation environment, when compared with the conventional epoxy resin compositions.
  • the sulfide gas permeating the silicone cured product would react with the silver-plated surface of a lead frame substrate of LED package, thereby changing the plated silver to silver sulfide by sulfide reaction, resulting in blackening of the silver-plated surface.
  • LEDs have become brighter than before in proportion to the increasing current supplied to them. This leads to a considerable heat generation from the chip to such an extent that heat dissipation only from the lead frame is not enough to keep the junction temperature low. The resulting high temperature brings about degradation of encapsulated resin and die-bonding resin, which is responsible for short-lived LEDs.
  • the light-emitting semiconductor device such as white LED is usually composed of a die pad of reflector having a lead frame and a light-emitting element supported thereon, which are encapsulated with a thermosetting resin such as silicone resin containing a fluorescent substance.
  • the light-emitting element such as LED generates intense light and high heat. The light and heat degrade the encapsulated resin near the element although heat dissipates through the lead frame. This phenomenon is conspicuous particularly on the element's surface where there exists the fluorescent substance.
  • the encapsulated resin in contact with the element's surface easily deteriorates because it receives an intense light and accumulates heat.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor device which imparts a cured product having good heat conductivity and high transparency as well as giving excellent dissipating effect that the heat generated from a light-emitting element can be dissipated not only from a lead frame but only from an encapsulated resin surface. Another object is to provide an optical semiconductor device encapsulated with the resin composition.
  • the present inventors carried out intensive investigations to find out that the above object is achieved if a resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element is formed from a curable resin composition and a specific silica-based filler which differs in refractive index by ⁇ 0.03 from the cured product of the curable resin composition (without filler) and has a thermal conductivity of at least 0.5 W/m ⁇ K.
  • the present invention provides the following resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element and an optical semiconductor device encapsulated with the resin composition.
  • the resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element imparts a cured product which permits efficient heat dissipation and prevents the deterioration of reflectivity and brightness due to the discoloration of silver by sulfidization and which withstands thermal stress test such as reflow with moisture absorption and thermal shock test, thereby ensuring a long-term reliability.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing one embodiment of the LED device pertaining to the present invention.
  • the resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element is composed of a curable resin composition and a specific silica-based filler incorporated therein.
  • the curable resin composition used for the present invention includes an epoxy resin composition composed mainly of an alicyclic epoxy resin, a resin composition composed of a composite resin of an epoxy resin and a silicone resin, and a silicone rubber composition of condensation curable type or heat curable type.
  • an addition curable silicone rubber composition consisting of the following components:
  • Component (A) is an organopolysiloxane represented by the following general formula (1): R 1 R 2 R 3 SiO—(R 4 R 5 SiO) a —(R 6 R 7 SiO) b —SiR 1 R 2 R 3 (1) wherein R 1 denotes a monovalent hydrocarbon group having noncovalent double bonds, R 2 to R 7 denote identical or different monovalent hydrocarbon groups, more specifically each of R 4 to R 7 denotes a monovalent hydrocarbon group having no aliphatic unsaturated bond, and R 6 and/or R 7 denotes an aliphatic monovalent hydrocarbon group, and a and b are integers defined by 0 ⁇ a+b ⁇ 500, preferably 10 ⁇ a+b ⁇ 500; 0 ⁇ a ⁇ 500, preferably 10 ⁇ a ⁇ 500; and 0 ⁇ b ⁇ 250, preferably 0 ⁇ b ⁇ 150.
  • R 1 denotes a monovalent hydrocarbon group having noncovalent double bonds
  • R 2 to R 7 denote identical or different monovalent hydrocarbon groups
  • R 1 should preferably be an aliphatic unsaturated group such as an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • Each of R 2 to R 7 should preferably be has 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
  • Examples of R 2 to R 7 include an alkyl group, alkenyl group, aryl group, or aralkyl group. Preferable among them are an alkyl group, aryl group, and aralkyl group, which do not have aliphatic unsaturated bonds unlike alkenyl groups.
  • R 6 and/or R 7 should preferably be an aromatic monovalent hydrocarbon group such as an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms including phenyl group, tolyl group.
  • the organopolysiloxane represented by formula (1) above can be obtained by alkali equilibrating reaction between cyclic diorganopolyiloxane and disiloxane, the former including cyclic diphenylpolysiloxane and cyclic methylphenylpolysiloxane as the constituent of the main chain and the latter including diphenyltetravinyldisiloxane and divinyltetraphenyldisiloxane as the constituent of the terminal group.
  • the foregoing siloxanes usually do not contain silanol groups and chlorine.
  • k and m are integers that satisfy 0 ⁇ k+m ⁇ 500, preferably 5 ⁇ k+m ⁇ 250, and 0 ⁇ m/(k+m) ⁇ 0.5.
  • the organopolysiloxane of straight-chain structure represented by formula (1) above may be used in combination with an organopolysiloxane of three-dimensional network structure containing three-functional siloxane units or four-functional siloxane units, according to need.
  • the content of noncovalent double bonds such as an alkenyl group in component (A) should be 1 to 50 mol %, preferably 2 to 40 mol %, more preferably 5 to 30 mol %, of the total amount of monovalent hydrocarbon groups (R 1 to R 7 ). With a content less than 1 mol %, the cured product is not obtained as desired. With a content more than 50 mol %, the resulting cured product is poor in mechanical properties.
  • the content of aromatic groups in component (A) should be 0 to 95 mol %, preferably 10 to 90 mol %, more preferably 20 to 80 mol %, of the total amount of monovalent hydrocarbon groups (R 1 to R 7 ).
  • An adequate amount of aromatic groups in the resin contributes to good mechanical properties and good processability. Moreover, aromatic groups help control the refractive index.
  • Component (B) is an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having two or more hydrogen atoms attached to a silicon atom (i.e., SiH group) in one molecule. It functions as a crosslinking agent for addition reaction between the SiH group and the noncovalent double bond such as the alkenyl group (typically, vinyl group) in component (A). The addition reaction yields the cured product.
  • the organohydrogenpolysiloxane may have one or more aromatic hydrocarbon groups so that it is highly compatible with component (A) having a high refractive index and it yields a transparent cured product. Therefore, component (B) may be composed partly or entirely of organohydrogenpolysiloxane having one or more aromatic monovalent hydrocarbon groups.
  • the organohydrogenpolysiloxane may have any molecular structure, such as linear, cyclic, branched, and three-dimensional network. In addition, it may have 2 to 1000, preferably 2 to 300 silicon atoms in one molecule. The number of silicon atoms represents the degree of polymerization.
  • organohydrogenpolysiloxane are those which are composed of such structural units as shown below.
  • the organohydrogenpolysiloxane should preferably be incorporated into the resin composition in an amount sufficient to provide 0.7 to 3.0 of SiH groups in component (B) per noncovalent double bond (typically alkenyl group) in component (A).
  • Component (C) is a platinum catalyst, which includes chloroplatinic acid, alcohol-modified chloroplatinic acid, and platinum complex of chelate structure. They may be used alone or in combination with one another.
  • Component (C) should be used in a catalytic amount which is effective for curing, and preferably be 0.1 to 500 ppm, more preferably 0.5 to 100 ppm in terms of platinum for 100 parts by weight of the total amount of components (A) and (B).
  • Component (D) is a reaction inhibitor (cure regulator) which can impart storage stability to the composition.
  • Any reaction inhibitors are used so long as they can inhibit the progress of curing upon storage.
  • the reaction inhibitors include acetylene alcohol or its derivatives, triallylisocyanurate or its derivatives, alkyl maleates, hydroperoxides tetramethyl ethylenediamine, benzotriazol, and mixtures thereof.
  • Acetylene alcohol or its derivatives and triallylisocyanurate or its derivatives are preferred because they do not injure the curability of the composition and imparts excellent storage stability to the composition.
  • the amount of the reaction inhibitor is 1 to 10,000 ppm, preferably 5 to 5,000 ppm for the total amount of the addition curable silicone rubber composition.
  • Component (E) is a silane coupling agent which is optionally incorporated for imparting adhesive properties.
  • silane coupling agents include:
  • the amount of the silane coupling agent should be no more than 10 wt %, preferably no more than 5 wt %, (both including zero) for the total amount of the addition curable silicone rubber composition. In case of incorporating the silane coupling agent, the amount is preferably 0.1 wt % or more.
  • component (F) is incorporated into the curable resin composition, particularly the silicone rubber composition of addition-curable type consisting of components (A) to (E).
  • Component (F) is a silica-based filler which differs in refractive index by ⁇ 0.03 from the cured product of the resin composition, particulary the silicone rubber composition of addition-curable type and has a thermal conductivity of up to 0.5 W/m ⁇ K, preferably 0.5 to 2.0 W/m ⁇ K.
  • the above-mentioned curable composition yields a cured product which varies in refractive index depending on the ratio of alkyl groups such as methyl groups to aryl groups such as phenyl groups attached to the silicon atoms.
  • the cured product has a refractive index of about 1.4 to 1.6. Therefore, the silica-based filler should preferably have a refractive index of 1.45 to 1.55 so that the above-mentioned requirement ⁇ 0.03 in difference is satisfied.
  • silica-based filler examples include silica powder such as cristobalite, tridymite, quartz, and keatite and silicon-metal complex oxide such as aluminosilicate.
  • the silica-based filler should be in the form of powder having a particle size of 0.01 to 75 ⁇ m and a mean particle diameter of 1 to 30 ⁇ m, preferably 0.5 to 25 ⁇ m, more preferably 1 to 15 ⁇ m.
  • the powder may have any shape ranging from irregular (as crushed) to spherical. It should preferably be spherical, with sphericity being 0.8 to 1.0.
  • the particle size is measured by a particle size distribution measuring apparatus that employs the laser beam diffraction method.
  • the mean particle diameter is expressed in terms of cumulative weight-average value D 50 (or median diameter) measured by a particle size distribution measuring apparatus that employs the laser beam diffraction method.
  • the sphericity is expressed as a ratio of A/B wherein A is the longest major axis and B is the shortest minor axis of the powder in SEM (scanning transmission electron microscope) observation.
  • spherical cristobalite is particularly preferable.
  • Cristobalite is usually available in the form of irregular grains (as crushed).
  • spherical cristobalite can be produced from fused silica by the method disclosed in JP-A 2008-162849. This method permits fused silica to turn into cristobalite while keeping its shape and particle size distribution.
  • the silica-based filler should preferably be added in an amount of 5 to 150 parts by weight, preferably 10 to 100 parts by weight for 100 parts by weight of the above-mentioned curable resin composition. With an amount less than 5 parts by weight, it does not fully produce the heat dissipating effect. With an amount in excess of 150 parts by weight, it impairs workability due to increased viscosity.
  • the resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element according to the present invention is useful to encapsulate LED elements, particularly those of blue, white, and violet.
  • the blue LED emits white light when incorporated with a fluorescent powder selected from any known ones listed below.
  • the resin composition according to the present invention may be incorporated with one of these fluorescent substances in an amount of 1 to 50 parts by weight for 100 parts by weight of the resin composition, for conversion of blue light into white light.
  • the resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element according to the present invention may contain a variety of additives as listed below in an amount not harmful to the performance of the optical semiconductor device.
  • the resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element can be prepared by evenly mixing the above components.
  • the resin composition may be prepared and stored as a two-part system, when used, they are mixed. In this case, component (B) and component (C) are separately stored.
  • the resin composition may be prepared as a one-part system by incorporating the reaction inhibitor to the composition.
  • the resin composition according to the present invention is used to encapsulate varies optical semiconductor elements which are not specifically restricted. They include, for example, light-emitting diode, phototransistor, photodiode, CCD, solar cell module, EPROM, and photocoupler. Light-emitting diodes are most suitable.
  • Encapsulation or sealing may be accomplished in the usual way adopted for individual semiconductors. After encapsulation, the resin composition is cured at room temperature to about 200° C. for tens of seconds to several days, preferably at 80 to 180° C. for 1 minute to 10 hours.
  • FIG. 1 shows one example of the LED light-emitting device which is encapsulated with the resin composition of the present invention.
  • the LED is made up of (1) LED chip, (2) conductive wire, (3) silver-plated lead frame, (4) cured product of the resin composition, (5) mold package, (6) silica-based filler, and (7) fluorescent substance.
  • the optical semiconductor device which has its optical semiconductor element covered and protected with the cured product of the resin composition of the present invention exhibits good heat resistance, moisture resistance, and light resistance and hence keeps its substrate surface from discoloration by environmental effects.
  • the present invention provides a highly reliable optical semiconductor device, which is a great contribution to the industry.
  • a silicone composition was prepared by thorough stirring from 100 parts by weight of dimethyldiphenylpolysiloxane with terminal vinyl groups having a viscosity of 3 Pa ⁇ s which is represented by the following formula (I):
  • the cured product of this silicone composition had a refractive index of 1.51.
  • Example 1 100 parts by weight of the silicone composition mentioned above was mixed with 30 parts by weight of cristobalite powder having a refractive index of 1.53 and a mean particle diameter of 5 ⁇ m and 5 parts by weight of YAG (fluorescent substance). The resulting composition was used to encapsulate the LED package shown in FIG. 1 .
  • Example 2 the foregoing procedure was repeated except that the amount of cristobalite powder was changed to 50 parts by weight.
  • Example 3 100 parts by weight of the silicone composition mentioned above was mixed with 10 parts by weight of cristobalite powder having a refractive index of 1.53 and 5 parts by weight of YAG. The resulting composition was used to encapsulate the LED package.
  • Example 4 the foregoing procedure was repeated except that the amount of cristobalite powder was changed to 80 parts by weight.
  • the above-mentioned silicone composition was used alone to encapsulate the LED package.
  • the LED package which had been encapsulated with the liquid silicone composition mentioned above was kept at 150° C. for 4 hours so that the silicone composition was cured. Thus there was obtained the light-emitting diode for evaluation.
  • the samples were allowed to stand at 85° C. and 60% RH for 168 hours and then passed through an IR reflow furnace at 260° C. three times.
  • the cured resin was examined for defects (such as peeling and cracking) under a microscope.
  • Ten samples free of peeling and cracking were tested for light emitting by application of 120 mA.
  • the performance (heat generation and heat dissipation) of LED is usually expressed in terms of the temperature (T j ) of the PN junction the LED chip. The lower this temperature, the better the heat dissipation.
  • the LED sample which had undergone light-emitting test was examined for thermal shock at ⁇ 40° C. for 30 minutes and at 120° C. for 30 minutes (500 cycles). After thermal shock testing, the sample was examined for defects (such as peeling and cracking) under a microscope in the same way as mentioned above. In addition, the sample was allowed to stand in an atmosphere of 2% hydrogen sulfide for 48 hours, and then the sample was examined under a microscope for discoloration of silver plating on the package.
  • Tackiness of the surface of the cured product was evaluated by the touch. Then, the cured product was set into commercially available silver powder having a mean particle size of 5 ⁇ m. After the cure product was taken out, air was blown the cured product to judge whether or not the silver powder was blown out therefrom.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)

Abstract

A resin composition containing a silica-based filler which differs in refractive index by ±0.03 from the curable base resin and has a thermal conductivity no lower than 0.5 W/m·K, and a light-emitting diode encapsulated with said resin composition. The resin composition is preferably prepared from a curable silicone resin which imparts a cured product having a refractive index of 1.45 to 1.55 and cristobalite powder dispersed therein.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
This non-provisional application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(a) on Patent Application No. 2009-283736 filed in Japan on Dec. 15, 2009, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to a resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element. More particularly, the present invention relates to a resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element imparting a cured product having good transparency and thermal conductivity and also to an optical semiconductor device encapsulated with a cured product of the resin composition.
BACKGROUND ART
Any resin composition for coating and protecting optical semiconductor elements such as light-emitting diodes (LED) is required to give a transparent cured product. The composition comprising an epoxy resin such as bisphenol-A type or an alicyclic epoxy resin and an acid anhydride curing agent has been generally used. (See Japanese Patent No. 3241338 and JP-A H7-25987.)
The conventional transparent epoxy resin, however, is poor in light resistance on account of its low transmittance for short-wave light or liable to discoloration due to light-induced degradation. To solve this problem, there have been proposed a resin composition for coating and protecting for an optical semiconductor element comprising an alkenyl group-containing silicon compound having at least two carbon-carbon double bonds in one molecule, a silicon compound having at least two SiH groups in one molecule, and a hydrosilylating catalyst. (See JP-A 2001-002922 and WO 2006/77667.)
However, such a cured product of the silicone composition, especially a cured product of the silicone composition having a refractive index of up to 1.45, has a drawback that the cured product has a large gas permeability and hence permit permeation of sulfide gas existing in the storage and operation environment, when compared with the conventional epoxy resin compositions. Thus, the sulfide gas permeating the silicone cured product would react with the silver-plated surface of a lead frame substrate of LED package, thereby changing the plated silver to silver sulfide by sulfide reaction, resulting in blackening of the silver-plated surface.
Recently, LEDs have become brighter than before in proportion to the increasing current supplied to them. This leads to a considerable heat generation from the chip to such an extent that heat dissipation only from the lead frame is not enough to keep the junction temperature low. The resulting high temperature brings about degradation of encapsulated resin and die-bonding resin, which is responsible for short-lived LEDs.
There has recently been proposed a way of solving the above-mentioned problem with sulfidization of silver-plated surface by using a silicone cured product having a refractive index of at least 1.45 which has a comparatively small gas permeability. However, this silicone cured product is still subject to discoloration because the recent light-emitting elements are intended for high emitting efficiency accompanied by high heat generation.
The light-emitting semiconductor device such as white LED is usually composed of a die pad of reflector having a lead frame and a light-emitting element supported thereon, which are encapsulated with a thermosetting resin such as silicone resin containing a fluorescent substance. The light-emitting element such as LED generates intense light and high heat. The light and heat degrade the encapsulated resin near the element although heat dissipates through the lead frame. This phenomenon is conspicuous particularly on the element's surface where there exists the fluorescent substance. The encapsulated resin in contact with the element's surface easily deteriorates because it receives an intense light and accumulates heat.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
An object of the present invention is to provide a resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor device which imparts a cured product having good heat conductivity and high transparency as well as giving excellent dissipating effect that the heat generated from a light-emitting element can be dissipated not only from a lead frame but only from an encapsulated resin surface. Another object is to provide an optical semiconductor device encapsulated with the resin composition.
The present inventors carried out intensive investigations to find out that the above object is achieved if a resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element is formed from a curable resin composition and a specific silica-based filler which differs in refractive index by ±0.03 from the cured product of the curable resin composition (without filler) and has a thermal conductivity of at least 0.5 W/m·K.
Accordingly, the present invention provides the following resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element and an optical semiconductor device encapsulated with the resin composition.
  • [1] A resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element comprising a curable resin composition and a silica-based filler which differs in refractive index by ±0.03 from a cured product of the curable resin composition and has a thermal conductivity of at least 0.5 W/m·K.
  • [2] The resin composition of [1] which further comprises a fluorescent substance.
  • [3] The resin composition of [1] or [2] wherein the content of the silica-based filler is 5 to 150 parts by weight for 100 parts by weight of the curable resin composition.
  • [4] The resin composition of any one of [1] to [3] wherein the silica-based filler has a refractive index of 1.45 to 1.55.
  • [5] The resin composition of any one of [1] to [4] wherein the silica-based filler has a cristobalite structure.
  • [6] The resin composition of [5] wherein the silica-based filler having the cristobalite structure has a particle size of 0.01 to 75 μm and a sphericity of 0.8 to 1.0.
  • [7] The resin composition of any one of [1] to [6] wherein the curable resin composition is a curable silicone rubber composition.
  • [8] The resin composition of [7] wherein the curable resin composition is an addition-curable silicone rubber composition.
  • [9] An optical semiconductor device in which an optical semiconductor element is encapsulated with a cured product of the resin composition of any one of [1] to [8].
ADVANTAGEOUS EFFECTS OF INVENTION
According to the present invention, the resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element imparts a cured product which permits efficient heat dissipation and prevents the deterioration of reflectivity and brightness due to the discoloration of silver by sulfidization and which withstands thermal stress test such as reflow with moisture absorption and thermal shock test, thereby ensuring a long-term reliability.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing one embodiment of the LED device pertaining to the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
According to the present invention, the resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element is composed of a curable resin composition and a specific silica-based filler incorporated therein.
The curable resin composition used for the present invention includes an epoxy resin composition composed mainly of an alicyclic epoxy resin, a resin composition composed of a composite resin of an epoxy resin and a silicone resin, and a silicone rubber composition of condensation curable type or heat curable type. Preferable among them is an addition curable silicone rubber composition consisting of the following components:
  • (A) an organic silicon compound having noncovalent double bonds; particularly, an organopolysiloxane having two or more alkenyl groups in one molecule,
  • (B) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane,
  • (C) a platinum catalyst,
  • (D) a reaction inhibitor, and
  • (E) a silane coupling agent.
    Component (A)
Component (A) is an organopolysiloxane represented by the following general formula (1):
R1R2R3SiO—(R4R5SiO)a—(R6R7SiO)b—SiR1R2R3  (1)
wherein R1 denotes a monovalent hydrocarbon group having noncovalent double bonds, R2 to R7 denote identical or different monovalent hydrocarbon groups, more specifically each of R4 to R7 denotes a monovalent hydrocarbon group having no aliphatic unsaturated bond, and R6 and/or R7 denotes an aliphatic monovalent hydrocarbon group, and a and b are integers defined by 0≦a+b≦500, preferably 10≦a+b≦≦500; 0≦a≦500, preferably 10<a≦500; and 0≦b≦250, preferably 0≦b≦150.
In the above formula, R1 should preferably be an aliphatic unsaturated group such as an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms. Each of R2 to R7 should preferably be has 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 10 carbon atoms. Examples of R2 to R7 include an alkyl group, alkenyl group, aryl group, or aralkyl group. Preferable among them are an alkyl group, aryl group, and aralkyl group, which do not have aliphatic unsaturated bonds unlike alkenyl groups. R6 and/or R7 should preferably be an aromatic monovalent hydrocarbon group such as an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms including phenyl group, tolyl group.
The organopolysiloxane represented by formula (1) above can be obtained by alkali equilibrating reaction between cyclic diorganopolyiloxane and disiloxane, the former including cyclic diphenylpolysiloxane and cyclic methylphenylpolysiloxane as the constituent of the main chain and the latter including diphenyltetravinyldisiloxane and divinyltetraphenyldisiloxane as the constituent of the terminal group. The foregoing siloxanes usually do not contain silanol groups and chlorine.
The following are the typical examples of the organopolysiloxane represented by formula (1) above.
Figure US08610293-20131217-C00001

where, k and m are integers that satisfy 0≦k+m≦500, preferably 5<k+m≦250, and 0≦m/(k+m)≦0.5.
As component (A), the organopolysiloxane of straight-chain structure represented by formula (1) above may be used in combination with an organopolysiloxane of three-dimensional network structure containing three-functional siloxane units or four-functional siloxane units, according to need.
The content of noncovalent double bonds such as an alkenyl group in component (A) should be 1 to 50 mol %, preferably 2 to 40 mol %, more preferably 5 to 30 mol %, of the total amount of monovalent hydrocarbon groups (R1 to R7). With a content less than 1 mol %, the cured product is not obtained as desired. With a content more than 50 mol %, the resulting cured product is poor in mechanical properties.
The content of aromatic groups in component (A) should be 0 to 95 mol %, preferably 10 to 90 mol %, more preferably 20 to 80 mol %, of the total amount of monovalent hydrocarbon groups (R1 to R7). An adequate amount of aromatic groups in the resin contributes to good mechanical properties and good processability. Moreover, aromatic groups help control the refractive index.
Component (B)
Component (B) is an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having two or more hydrogen atoms attached to a silicon atom (i.e., SiH group) in one molecule. It functions as a crosslinking agent for addition reaction between the SiH group and the noncovalent double bond such as the alkenyl group (typically, vinyl group) in component (A). The addition reaction yields the cured product.
The organohydrogenpolysiloxane may have one or more aromatic hydrocarbon groups so that it is highly compatible with component (A) having a high refractive index and it yields a transparent cured product. Therefore, component (B) may be composed partly or entirely of organohydrogenpolysiloxane having one or more aromatic monovalent hydrocarbon groups.
The organohydrogenpolysiloxane may have any molecular structure, such as linear, cyclic, branched, and three-dimensional network. In addition, it may have 2 to 1000, preferably 2 to 300 silicon atoms in one molecule. The number of silicon atoms represents the degree of polymerization.
Typical examples of the organohydrogenpolysiloxane are listed below.
  • 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane,
  • 1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane,
  • tris(dimethylhydrogensiloxy)methylsilane,
  • tris(dimethylhydrogensiloxy)phenylsilane,
  • 1-glycidoxypropyl-1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane,
  • 1,5-glycidoxypropyl-1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane,
  • 1-glycidoxypropyl-5-trimethylsilylethyl-1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-cyclotetrasiloxane,
  • methylhydrogenpolysiloxane having both ends blocked with trimethylsiloxy groups,
  • dimethylsiloxane-methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer having both ends blocked with trimethylsiloxy groups,
  • dimethylpolysiloxane having both ends blocked with dimethylhydrogensiloxy groups,
  • dimethylsiloxane-methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer having both ends blocked with dimethylhydrogensiloxy groups,
  • methylhydrogensiloxane-diphenylsiloxane copolymer having both ends blocked with trimethylsiloxy groups,
  • methylhydrogensiloxane-diphenylsiloxane-dimethylsiloxane copolymer having both ends blocked with trimethylsiloxy groups,
  • trimethoxysilane polymer,
  • copolymer composed of (CH3)2HSiO1/2 unit and SiO4/2 unit, and
  • copolymer composed of (CH3)2HSiO1/2 unit, SiO4/2 unit, and
  • (C6H5)SiO3/2 unit.
Additional examples of the organohydrogenpolysiloxane are those which are composed of such structural units as shown below.
Figure US08610293-20131217-C00002
The organohydrogenpolysiloxane should preferably be incorporated into the resin composition in an amount sufficient to provide 0.7 to 3.0 of SiH groups in component (B) per noncovalent double bond (typically alkenyl group) in component (A).
Component (C)
Component (C) is a platinum catalyst, which includes chloroplatinic acid, alcohol-modified chloroplatinic acid, and platinum complex of chelate structure. They may be used alone or in combination with one another.
Component (C) should be used in a catalytic amount which is effective for curing, and preferably be 0.1 to 500 ppm, more preferably 0.5 to 100 ppm in terms of platinum for 100 parts by weight of the total amount of components (A) and (B).
Component (D)
Component (D) is a reaction inhibitor (cure regulator) which can impart storage stability to the composition. Any reaction inhibitors are used so long as they can inhibit the progress of curing upon storage. Examples of the reaction inhibitors include acetylene alcohol or its derivatives, triallylisocyanurate or its derivatives, alkyl maleates, hydroperoxides tetramethyl ethylenediamine, benzotriazol, and mixtures thereof. Acetylene alcohol or its derivatives and triallylisocyanurate or its derivatives are preferred because they do not injure the curability of the composition and imparts excellent storage stability to the composition.
The amount of the reaction inhibitor is 1 to 10,000 ppm, preferably 5 to 5,000 ppm for the total amount of the addition curable silicone rubber composition.
Component (E)
Component (E) is a silane coupling agent which is optionally incorporated for imparting adhesive properties. Examples of the silane coupling agents include:
  • vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane,
  • 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane,
  • 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane,
  • 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane,
  • 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane,
  • 3-mathacryloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane,
  • 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane,
  • 3-methacryloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane,
  • 3-methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane,
  • N-2(ethylamino)3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane,
  • N-2(ethylamino)3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane,
  • N-2(ethylamino)3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane,
  • 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane,
  • N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, and
  • 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane. Additional examples include trimethoxysilane and tetramethoxysilane and oligomers thereof. These silane coupling agents may be used alone or in combination with one another.
The amount of the silane coupling agent should be no more than 10 wt %, preferably no more than 5 wt %, (both including zero) for the total amount of the addition curable silicone rubber composition. In case of incorporating the silane coupling agent, the amount is preferably 0.1 wt % or more.
Component (F)
In the resin composition according to the present invention, component (F) is incorporated into the curable resin composition, particularly the silicone rubber composition of addition-curable type consisting of components (A) to (E). Component (F) is a silica-based filler which differs in refractive index by ±0.03 from the cured product of the resin composition, particulary the silicone rubber composition of addition-curable type and has a thermal conductivity of up to 0.5 W/m·K, preferably 0.5 to 2.0 W/m·K.
The above-mentioned curable composition, particularly the silicon rubber composition of addition-curable type, yields a cured product which varies in refractive index depending on the ratio of alkyl groups such as methyl groups to aryl groups such as phenyl groups attached to the silicon atoms. The cured product has a refractive index of about 1.4 to 1.6. Therefore, the silica-based filler should preferably have a refractive index of 1.45 to 1.55 so that the above-mentioned requirement ±0.03 in difference is satisfied.
Examples of the silica-based filler include silica powder such as cristobalite, tridymite, quartz, and keatite and silicon-metal complex oxide such as aluminosilicate. The silica-based filler should be in the form of powder having a particle size of 0.01 to 75 μm and a mean particle diameter of 1 to 30 μm, preferably 0.5 to 25 μm, more preferably 1 to 15 μm. The powder may have any shape ranging from irregular (as crushed) to spherical. It should preferably be spherical, with sphericity being 0.8 to 1.0. Incidentally, the particle size is measured by a particle size distribution measuring apparatus that employs the laser beam diffraction method. The mean particle diameter is expressed in terms of cumulative weight-average value D50 (or median diameter) measured by a particle size distribution measuring apparatus that employs the laser beam diffraction method. The sphericity is expressed as a ratio of A/B wherein A is the longest major axis and B is the shortest minor axis of the powder in SEM (scanning transmission electron microscope) observation.
Among the silica-based fillers described above, spherical cristobalite is particularly preferable. Cristobalite is usually available in the form of irregular grains (as crushed). However, spherical cristobalite can be produced from fused silica by the method disclosed in JP-A 2008-162849. This method permits fused silica to turn into cristobalite while keeping its shape and particle size distribution.
The silica-based filler should preferably be added in an amount of 5 to 150 parts by weight, preferably 10 to 100 parts by weight for 100 parts by weight of the above-mentioned curable resin composition. With an amount less than 5 parts by weight, it does not fully produce the heat dissipating effect. With an amount in excess of 150 parts by weight, it impairs workability due to increased viscosity.
The resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element according to the present invention is useful to encapsulate LED elements, particularly those of blue, white, and violet. The blue LED emits white light when incorporated with a fluorescent powder selected from any known ones listed below.
    • Garnet represented by the general formula A3B50O12:M (where, A denotes at least one element selected from the group consisting of Y, Gd, Tb, La, Lu, Se, and Sm; B denotes at least one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Ga, and In; and M denotes at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ce, Pr, Eu, Cr, Nd, and Er.) This is suitable for yellow light emission.
    • Fluorescent substance represented by Y3Al5O12:Ce and/or (Y, Gd, Tb)3(Al, Ga)5O12:Ce. This is suitable for white light emission.
    • Other fluorescent substances represented by CaGa2S4:Ce3+, SrGa2S4:Ce3+, YAlO3:Ce3+, YGaO3:Ce3+, Y(Al, Ga)O3:Ce3+, and Y2SiO5:Ce3+.
Mixed color light is produced by aluminate or orthosilicate doped with rare earth element. The resin composition according to the present invention may be incorporated with one of these fluorescent substances in an amount of 1 to 50 parts by weight for 100 parts by weight of the resin composition, for conversion of blue light into white light.
The resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element according to the present invention may contain a variety of additives as listed below in an amount not harmful to the performance of the optical semiconductor device.
    • Antioxidants: BHT and vitamin B
    • Anti-discoloration agent:
      • organophosphorus ones
    • Anti-photodegradation agent:
      • hindered amine
    • Reactive diluent: vinyl ether, vinylamide, epoxy resin, oxetane, allyl phthalate, and vinyl adipate.
    • Reinforcing silica: fumed silica and precipitated silica.
    • Flame retardancy improver
    • Fluorescent substance
    • Organic solvent
    • Coloring agent
The resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element can be prepared by evenly mixing the above components. The resin composition may be prepared and stored as a two-part system, when used, they are mixed. In this case, component (B) and component (C) are separately stored. The resin composition may be prepared as a one-part system by incorporating the reaction inhibitor to the composition.
The resin composition according to the present invention is used to encapsulate varies optical semiconductor elements which are not specifically restricted. They include, for example, light-emitting diode, phototransistor, photodiode, CCD, solar cell module, EPROM, and photocoupler. Light-emitting diodes are most suitable.
Encapsulation or sealing may be accomplished in the usual way adopted for individual semiconductors. After encapsulation, the resin composition is cured at room temperature to about 200° C. for tens of seconds to several days, preferably at 80 to 180° C. for 1 minute to 10 hours.
FIG. 1 shows one example of the LED light-emitting device which is encapsulated with the resin composition of the present invention. The LED is made up of (1) LED chip, (2) conductive wire, (3) silver-plated lead frame, (4) cured product of the resin composition, (5) mold package, (6) silica-based filler, and (7) fluorescent substance.
The optical semiconductor device which has its optical semiconductor element covered and protected with the cured product of the resin composition of the present invention exhibits good heat resistance, moisture resistance, and light resistance and hence keeps its substrate surface from discoloration by environmental effects. Thus the present invention provides a highly reliable optical semiconductor device, which is a great contribution to the industry.
EXAMPLES
The invention will be described in more detail with reference the following Examples and Comparative Examples, which are not intended to restrict the scope thereof. Incidentally, physical properties were measured by the methods explained below.
    • Viscosity: Measured according to JIS K 6249
    • Refractive index: The silicone composition was spin coated on a silicon wafer to form a film having about 10 μm thick, and was cured at 150° C. for 4 hours. The refractive index of the cured film measured by a prism coupler (Metricon Co., Ltd.; Model 2010).
      Preparation of Silicone Composition
A silicone composition was prepared by thorough stirring from 100 parts by weight of dimethyldiphenylpolysiloxane with terminal vinyl groups having a viscosity of 3 Pa·s which is represented by the following formula (I):
Figure US08610293-20131217-C00003

2.5 parts by weight of methylhydrogenpolysiloxane having a viscosity of 15 mPa·s which is represented by the following formula (II):
Figure US08610293-20131217-C00004
  • 0.03 parts by weight of a solution of chloroplatinic acid modified with 2-ethylhexylalcohol,
  • 0.05 parts by weight of ethynylcyclohexyl alcohol, and
  • 7 parts by weight of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane.
The cured product of this silicone composition had a refractive index of 1.51.
Examples 1 and 2
In Example 1, 100 parts by weight of the silicone composition mentioned above was mixed with 30 parts by weight of cristobalite powder having a refractive index of 1.53 and a mean particle diameter of 5 μm and 5 parts by weight of YAG (fluorescent substance). The resulting composition was used to encapsulate the LED package shown in FIG. 1.
In Example 2, the foregoing procedure was repeated except that the amount of cristobalite powder was changed to 50 parts by weight.
Examples 3 and 4
In Example 3, 100 parts by weight of the silicone composition mentioned above was mixed with 10 parts by weight of cristobalite powder having a refractive index of 1.53 and 5 parts by weight of YAG. The resulting composition was used to encapsulate the LED package.
In Example 4, the foregoing procedure was repeated except that the amount of cristobalite powder was changed to 80 parts by weight.
Comparative Example 1
The above-mentioned silicone composition was used alone to encapsulate the LED package.
Comparative Examples 2 and 3
100 parts by weight of the above-mentioned silicone composition was mixed with 5 parts by weight of YAG and 10 parts by weight or 50 parts by weight of spherical silica filler having a refractive index of 1.46. The resulting composition was used to encapsulate the LED package.
The LED package which had been encapsulated with the liquid silicone composition mentioned above was kept at 150° C. for 4 hours so that the silicone composition was cured. Thus there was obtained the light-emitting diode for evaluation. The samples were allowed to stand at 85° C. and 60% RH for 168 hours and then passed through an IR reflow furnace at 260° C. three times. The cured resin was examined for defects (such as peeling and cracking) under a microscope. Ten samples free of peeling and cracking were tested for light emitting by application of 120 mA. The performance (heat generation and heat dissipation) of LED is usually expressed in terms of the temperature (Tj) of the PN junction the LED chip. The lower this temperature, the better the heat dissipation. The junction temperature (Tj), with current applied, was measured by using an LED thermal resistance measuring apparatus (made by Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation). The LED sample which had undergone light-emitting test was examined for thermal shock at −40° C. for 30 minutes and at 120° C. for 30 minutes (500 cycles). After thermal shock testing, the sample was examined for defects (such as peeling and cracking) under a microscope in the same way as mentioned above. In addition, the sample was allowed to stand in an atmosphere of 2% hydrogen sulfide for 48 hours, and then the sample was examined under a microscope for discoloration of silver plating on the package.
Evaluation of Dust Adhesion on the Surface to the Cured Product:
Tackiness of the surface of the cured product was evaluated by the touch. Then, the cured product was set into commercially available silver powder having a mean particle size of 5 μm. After the cure product was taken out, air was blown the cured product to judge whether or not the silver powder was blown out therefrom.
The samples in Examples 1 to 4 did not show any defect (such as peeling and cracking of resin) in reflow test and thermal shock test, neither did they suffer a defect of non-mitting. By contrast, the sample in Comparative Example 1 suffered resin cracking in the reflow test. The samples in Comparative Examples 2 and 3 suffered resin peeling although they did not suffer resin cracking, and some samples became incapable of emitting light.
TABLE 1
Example Comparative Example
1 2 3 4 1 2 3
Amount of filler added 30 50 10 80 0 10 50
(pbw)
Amount of YAG added  5  5  5  5 0  5  5
(pbw)
Dust on surface none none none none none none none
Reflow Occurrence 0/50 0/50 0/50 0/50  0/50 40/50 45/50
test of peeling
Occurrence 0/50 0/50 0/50 0/50 50/50  0/50  0/50
of cracking
Thermal Occurrence 0/50 0/50 0/50 0/50  0/50 40/50 40/50
shock of peeling
test Occurrence 0/50 0/50 0/50 0/50 50/50  0/50  0/50
of cracking
Light No light 0/50 0/50 0/50 0/50 25/50 10/50  5/50
emission emission
test
Discoloration of silver None None Slight None Discoloration Slight None
plating in package discoloration discoloration
Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-283736 is incorporated herein by reference.
Although some preferred embodiments have been described, many modifications and variations may be made thereto in light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

The invention claimed is:
1. A resin composition for encapsulating an optical semiconductor element comprising a curable silicone rubber resin composition and a silica-based filler having a cristobalite structure, wherein
a cured product of the curable silicone rubber composition has a refractive index of 1.4 to 1.6, and
the silica-based filler has a refractive index of 1.45 to 1.55 and differs in refractive index within ±0.03 from the cured product of the curable silicone rubber resin composition and has a thermal conductivity of at least 0.5 W/m·K.
2. The resin composition of claim 1 which further comprises a fluorescent substance.
3. The resin composition of claim 2, wherein said fluorescent substance is a member of the group consisting of substances having the following formulas: Y3Al5O12:Ce; (Y,Gd,Tb)3(Al,Ga)5O12:Ce; CaGa2S4:Ce3+; SrGa2S4:Ce3+; YAlO3:Ce3+; YGaO3:Ce3+; Y(Al, Ga)O3:Ce3+; Y2SiO5:Ce3+; and A3B50O12:M, in which A is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Y, Gd, Tb, La, Lu, Se, and Sm, B is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Ga, and In, and M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ce, Pr, Eu, Cr, Nd, and Er.
4. The resin composition of claim 1 wherein the content of the silica-based filler is 5 to 150 parts by weight for 100 parts by weight of the curable resin composition.
5. The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the silica-based filler having the cristobalite structure has a particle size of 0.01 to 75 μm and a sphericity of 0.8 to 1.0.
6. The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the curable resin composition is an addition-curable silicone rubber composition.
7. The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the curable silicone rubber composition consists of
(A) an organopolysiloxane having two or more alkenyl groups in one molecule,
(B) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane in an amount sufficient to provide 0.7 to 3.0 of SiH groups in component (B) per alkenyl group in component (A),
(C) a platinum catalyst in an amount of 0.1 to 500 ppm in terms of platinum for 100 parts by weight of the total amount of components (A) and (B),
(D) a reaction inhibitor in an amount of 1 to 10,000 ppm for the total amount of the addition curable silicone rubber composition, and
(E) a silane coupling agent in an amount of no more than 10 wt % for the total amount of the addition curable silicone rubber composition.
8. The resin composition of claim 7, wherein the organopolysiloxane of component (A) is represented by the following general formula (1):

R1R2R3SiO—(R4R5SiO)a—(R6R7SiO)b—SiR1R2R3  (1)
wherein
R1 denotes a monovalent hydrocarbon group having noncovalent double bonds,
R2 to R7 denote identical or different monovalent hydrocarbon groups,
each of R4 to R7 denotes a monovalent hydrocarbon group having no aliphatic unsaturated bond, and R6 and/or R7 denotes an aromatic monovalent hydrocarbon group, and
a and b are integers defined by 10 ≦a+b ≦500; 10 <a≦500; and 0 ≦b ≦250,
the content of aromatic groups is 20 to 80 mol % of the total amount of monovalent hydrocarbon groups of R1 to R7.
9. The resin composition of claim 7 wherein the organopolysiloxane of component (A) is one represented by the following formulae:
Figure US08610293-20131217-C00005
wherein k and m are integers that satisfy 5 <k+m ≦250, and 0 ≦m/(k+m)≦0.5.
10. An optical semiconductor device in which an optical semiconductor element is encapsulated with a cured product of the resin composition comprising a curable silicone rubber resin composition and a silica-based filler having a cristobalite structure, wherein a cured product of the curable silicone rubber composition has a refractive index of 1.4 to 1.6, and the silica-based filler has a refractive index of 1.45 to 1.55 and differs in refractive index within ±0.03 from the cured product of the curable silicone rubber resin composition and has a thermal conductivity of at least 0.5 W/m·K.
US12/967,746 2009-12-15 2010-12-14 Resin composition for encapsulating optical semiconductor element and optical semiconductor device Active 2031-12-17 US8610293B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009-283736 2009-12-15
JP2009283736 2009-12-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20110140289A1 US20110140289A1 (en) 2011-06-16
US8610293B2 true US8610293B2 (en) 2013-12-17

Family

ID=43416952

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/967,746 Active 2031-12-17 US8610293B2 (en) 2009-12-15 2010-12-14 Resin composition for encapsulating optical semiconductor element and optical semiconductor device

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8610293B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2336230A1 (en)
JP (1) JP5549568B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101607108B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102153863B (en)
TW (1) TWI486400B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140103546A1 (en) * 2012-10-16 2014-04-17 Brewer Science Inc. Silicone polymers with high refractive indices and extended pot life
US20170117445A1 (en) * 2014-06-12 2017-04-27 Hyosung Corporation Led package comprising rare earth metal oxide particles

Families Citing this family (52)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7910938B2 (en) * 2006-09-01 2011-03-22 Cree, Inc. Encapsulant profile for light emitting diodes
CN102020851B (en) * 2009-09-16 2013-10-16 大连路明发光科技股份有限公司 Light conversion flexible high molecular material and application thereof
JP5621272B2 (en) * 2010-02-15 2014-11-12 横浜ゴム株式会社 Silicone resin composition and sealed optical semiconductor using the same
KR101274350B1 (en) * 2010-03-31 2013-06-13 세키스이가가쿠 고교가부시키가이샤 Sealant for optical semiconductors and optical semiconductor device
JP5693063B2 (en) * 2010-07-01 2015-04-01 積水化学工業株式会社 Encapsulant for optical semiconductor device and optical semiconductor device using the same
KR20120078606A (en) * 2010-12-31 2012-07-10 제일모직주식회사 Encapsulation material and electronic device including the same
US9048396B2 (en) 2012-06-11 2015-06-02 Cree, Inc. LED package with encapsulant having planar surfaces
US10147853B2 (en) 2011-03-18 2018-12-04 Cree, Inc. Encapsulant with index matched thixotropic agent
CN103827216B (en) * 2011-07-22 2016-03-16 Lg化学株式会社 Curable compositions
US10490713B2 (en) 2011-09-22 2019-11-26 Sensor Electronic Technology, Inc. Ultraviolet device encapsulant
US9562171B2 (en) * 2011-09-22 2017-02-07 Sensor Electronic Technology, Inc. Ultraviolet device encapsulant
JP5545601B2 (en) * 2011-11-07 2014-07-09 信越化学工業株式会社 Phosphor highly-filled wavelength conversion sheet, method for manufacturing light-emitting semiconductor device using the same, and light-emitting semiconductor device
JP5814175B2 (en) * 2012-04-16 2015-11-17 信越化学工業株式会社 Thermosetting silicone resin composition for LED reflector, LED reflector and optical semiconductor device using the same
US9887327B2 (en) 2012-06-11 2018-02-06 Cree, Inc. LED package with encapsulant having curved and planar surfaces
US10468565B2 (en) 2012-06-11 2019-11-05 Cree, Inc. LED package with multiple element light source and encapsulant having curved and/or planar surfaces
US10424702B2 (en) 2012-06-11 2019-09-24 Cree, Inc. Compact LED package with reflectivity layer
JP5708824B2 (en) * 2012-09-14 2015-04-30 横浜ゴム株式会社 Curable resin composition
KR101370078B1 (en) * 2012-11-15 2014-03-06 희성전자 주식회사 High luminous flux led lights having high temperature conductor
WO2014092196A1 (en) * 2012-12-11 2014-06-19 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 High-refractive index heat-conductive composition of exceptional transparence, heat-conductive grease comprising same, cured heat-conductive material, thermal-softening heat-conductive composition, and applications for same
DE102013103416A1 (en) 2013-04-05 2014-10-23 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh Electromagnetic radiation emitting assembly and method of manufacturing an electromagnetic radiation emitting assembly
US9761765B2 (en) * 2013-04-08 2017-09-12 Koninklijke Philips N.V. LED with high thermal conductivity particles in phosphor conversion layer
JPWO2015005221A1 (en) * 2013-07-08 2017-03-02 モメンティブ・パフォーマンス・マテリアルズ・ジャパン合同会社 Silicone composition for optical semiconductor sealing and optical semiconductor device
US9461024B2 (en) 2013-08-01 2016-10-04 Cree, Inc. Light emitter devices and methods for light emitting diode (LED) chips
USD758976S1 (en) 2013-08-08 2016-06-14 Cree, Inc. LED package
JP6196522B2 (en) * 2013-10-18 2017-09-13 株式会社松風 Curable silicone composition having light permeability and method for producing photocurable resin molding using the same
WO2015076457A1 (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-05-28 주식회사 동부하이텍 Cof-type semiconductor package and method of manufacturing same
KR101537451B1 (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-07-16 주식회사 동부하이텍 COF semiconductor package and method for manufacturing thereof
KR20150099992A (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-09-02 주식회사 동부하이텍 Semiconductor package and method for manufacturing thereof
KR101585756B1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2016-01-14 주식회사 동부하이텍 semiconductor package and method for manufacturing thereof
JP2016035022A (en) * 2014-08-04 2016-03-17 株式会社Kri Transparent thermally conductive resin composition
JP6018608B2 (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-11-02 日東電工株式会社 Sealing sheet, manufacturing method thereof, optical semiconductor device, and sealing optical semiconductor element
CN104130585A (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-11-05 铜陵国鑫光源技术开发有限公司 High-refractive-index organic silicon material for LED encapsulation
KR101600695B1 (en) * 2014-08-12 2016-03-22 주식회사 효성 Led package comprisng a rare earth metal oxide particles with excellent heat dissipation characteristics
USD790486S1 (en) 2014-09-30 2017-06-27 Cree, Inc. LED package with truncated encapsulant
DE102014223785A1 (en) 2014-11-21 2016-05-25 Wacker Chemie Ag Curable, highly transparent silicone composition with improved optical component mechanics
WO2016120953A1 (en) 2015-01-26 2016-08-04 セントラル硝子株式会社 Curable resin composition for semiconductor encapsulation, cured product of same and semiconductor device which uses said cured product
KR102527427B1 (en) * 2015-02-25 2023-05-03 듀폰 도레이 스페셜티 머티리얼즈 가부시키가이샤 Curable granular silicone composition and method for producing the same
USD777122S1 (en) 2015-02-27 2017-01-24 Cree, Inc. LED package
WO2016143623A1 (en) * 2015-03-09 2016-09-15 日東電工株式会社 Adhesive sheet, adhesive light semiconductor element production method and optical semiconductor device production method
JP6707369B2 (en) * 2015-03-30 2020-06-10 ダウ・東レ株式会社 Silicone material, curable silicone composition, and optical device
USD783547S1 (en) 2015-06-04 2017-04-11 Cree, Inc. LED package
DE102016104790A1 (en) * 2016-03-15 2017-09-21 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Materials for LED encapsulation
KR101804047B1 (en) * 2016-04-19 2017-12-01 주식회사 케이씨씨 Organic-silicon composites containing metal and curable organopolysiloxane composition comprising thereof
CN107195756A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-22 斯内尔特种材料有限公司 The pre-package structure and semiconductor light-emitting apparatus of semiconductor light-emitting apparatus
WO2018059194A1 (en) * 2016-09-28 2018-04-05 斯内尔特种材料有限公司 Pre-encapsulated structure of semiconductor light-emitting apparatus and semiconductor light-emitting apparatus
JP6892997B2 (en) * 2017-07-31 2021-06-23 国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所 Semiconductor device
JP6980467B2 (en) * 2017-09-13 2021-12-15 デンカ株式会社 Powder for spherical silica filler and its manufacturing method
DE102017128719A1 (en) 2017-12-04 2019-06-06 Schott Ag A lithium ion conductive composite material comprising at least a polymer and lithium ion conductive particles, and methods of producing a lithium ion conductor from the composite material
DE102017128734A1 (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-06-06 Schott Ag A composite material comprising at least a first material and particles, the particles having a negative coefficient of thermal expansion α, and adhesive material comprising the composite material
US11152545B2 (en) * 2018-08-06 2021-10-19 Lumileds Llc Inert filler to increase wavelength converting material volume and improve color over angle
CN111819247A (en) * 2019-02-22 2020-10-23 浙江三时纪新材科技有限公司 Preparation method of spherical or angular powder filler, spherical or angular powder filler obtained by preparation method and application of spherical or angular powder filler
CN111349241A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-06-30 新纳奇材料科技江苏有限公司 Preparation method of vinyl phenyl silicone oil with high phenyl content

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5829858A (en) 1981-08-13 1983-02-22 Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd Resin composition for sealing electronic component
EP0441622A1 (en) 1990-02-07 1991-08-14 Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Epoxy resin compositions containing highly transparent silica-titania glass beads
JPH03241338A (en) 1990-02-20 1991-10-28 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Silver halide color photographic sensitive material
JPH0725987A (en) 1993-07-14 1995-01-27 Nitto Denko Corp Epoxy resin composition for sealing optical semiconductor
JP2001002922A (en) 1999-06-21 2001-01-09 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Addition curing type silicone composition for sealing semiconductor device and semiconductor device
EP1529807A2 (en) 2003-10-16 2005-05-11 Nitto Denko Corporation Epoxy resin composition for encapsulating optical semiconductor element and optical semiconductor device using the same
WO2006077667A1 (en) 2005-01-24 2006-07-27 Momentive Performance Materials Japan Llc. Silicone composition for encapsulating luminescent element and luminescent device
JP2008162849A (en) 2006-12-28 2008-07-17 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd High purity cristobalite particle and its manufacturing method
US20090246355A9 (en) * 2006-08-23 2009-10-01 Rockwell Collins, Inc. Integrated circuit tampering protection and reverse engineering prevention coatings and methods
JP2009235265A (en) 2008-03-27 2009-10-15 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Curable silicone rubber composition and photosemiconductor device using the same as sealing material
US20100224906A1 (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-09-09 Tsutomu Kashiwagi Composition encapsulating optical semiconductor and optical semiconductor device using same
US20100270664A1 (en) * 2007-12-31 2010-10-28 Young Kyun Lee Epoxy resin composition for encapsulating semiconductor device and semiconductor device using the same

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3241338B2 (en) 1998-01-26 2001-12-25 日亜化学工業株式会社 Semiconductor light emitting device
JP3800277B2 (en) 1998-04-16 2006-07-26 株式会社龍森 Epoxy resin composition for semiconductor encapsulation and semiconductor device
JP2001172472A (en) * 1999-12-22 2001-06-26 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Epoxy resin composition and semiconductor apparatus
JP2005200657A (en) * 2001-02-23 2005-07-28 Kaneka Corp Composition for optical material, the optical material, its producing method, and liquid crystal display using the optical material
JP2009120437A (en) 2007-11-14 2009-06-04 Niigata Univ Siloxane-grafted silica, highly transparent silicone composition, and light-emitting semiconductor device sealed with the composition

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5829858A (en) 1981-08-13 1983-02-22 Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd Resin composition for sealing electronic component
EP0441622A1 (en) 1990-02-07 1991-08-14 Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Epoxy resin compositions containing highly transparent silica-titania glass beads
JPH03241338A (en) 1990-02-20 1991-10-28 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Silver halide color photographic sensitive material
JPH0725987A (en) 1993-07-14 1995-01-27 Nitto Denko Corp Epoxy resin composition for sealing optical semiconductor
JP2001002922A (en) 1999-06-21 2001-01-09 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Addition curing type silicone composition for sealing semiconductor device and semiconductor device
EP1529807A2 (en) 2003-10-16 2005-05-11 Nitto Denko Corporation Epoxy resin composition for encapsulating optical semiconductor element and optical semiconductor device using the same
WO2006077667A1 (en) 2005-01-24 2006-07-27 Momentive Performance Materials Japan Llc. Silicone composition for encapsulating luminescent element and luminescent device
US20080160322A1 (en) 2005-01-24 2008-07-03 Momentive Performance Materials Japan Llc Silicone Composition for Sealing Light Emitting Element, and Light Emitting Device
US20090246355A9 (en) * 2006-08-23 2009-10-01 Rockwell Collins, Inc. Integrated circuit tampering protection and reverse engineering prevention coatings and methods
JP2008162849A (en) 2006-12-28 2008-07-17 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd High purity cristobalite particle and its manufacturing method
US20100270664A1 (en) * 2007-12-31 2010-10-28 Young Kyun Lee Epoxy resin composition for encapsulating semiconductor device and semiconductor device using the same
JP2009235265A (en) 2008-03-27 2009-10-15 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Curable silicone rubber composition and photosemiconductor device using the same as sealing material
US20100224906A1 (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-09-09 Tsutomu Kashiwagi Composition encapsulating optical semiconductor and optical semiconductor device using same

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
European Search Report issued Jan. 25, 2011, in European Patent Application No. 10015632.

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140103546A1 (en) * 2012-10-16 2014-04-17 Brewer Science Inc. Silicone polymers with high refractive indices and extended pot life
US9117757B2 (en) * 2012-10-16 2015-08-25 Brewer Science Inc. Silicone polymers with high refractive indices and extended pot life
US20170117445A1 (en) * 2014-06-12 2017-04-27 Hyosung Corporation Led package comprising rare earth metal oxide particles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20110140289A1 (en) 2011-06-16
TWI486400B (en) 2015-06-01
JP2011144360A (en) 2011-07-28
TW201137042A (en) 2011-11-01
CN102153863A (en) 2011-08-17
JP5549568B2 (en) 2014-07-16
CN102153863B (en) 2014-12-17
EP2336230A1 (en) 2011-06-22
KR101607108B1 (en) 2016-03-29
KR20110068867A (en) 2011-06-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8610293B2 (en) Resin composition for encapsulating optical semiconductor element and optical semiconductor device
US6806509B2 (en) Light-emitting semiconductor potting composition and light-emitting semiconductor device
JP5814175B2 (en) Thermosetting silicone resin composition for LED reflector, LED reflector and optical semiconductor device using the same
JP5971835B2 (en) Curable silicone resin composition and light emitting diode device using the same
US7521813B2 (en) Silicone rubber composition, light-emitting semiconductor embedding/protecting material and light-emitting semiconductor device
JP4586967B2 (en) Light emitting semiconductor coating protective material and light emitting semiconductor device
KR101948327B1 (en) Heat curable resin composition for reflector of led, and reflector for led and optical semiconductor device using the same
EP2017295A1 (en) Thermosetting composition for optical semiconductor, die bond material for optical semiconductor device, underfill material for optical semiconductor device, sealing agent for optical semiconductor device, and optical semiconductor device
KR101560030B1 (en) Curable composition
US20050244649A1 (en) Epoxy-silicone mixed resin composition and light-emitting semiconductor device
US20090166665A1 (en) Encapsulated optoelectronic device
TWI491674B (en) A resin composition for a light-emitting semiconductor element, and a light-emitting device
KR20100048996A (en) Sealing agent for optical semiconductor element, and optical semiconductor element
TW202104444A (en) Curable silicone composition, optical semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same
WO2010098285A1 (en) Sealing agent for optical semiconductor devices and optical semiconductor device using same
JP2008053529A (en) Sealant for optical semiconductor element, and optical semiconductor device
KR20110018840A (en) Optical semiconductor device
JP4479883B2 (en) Light emitting semiconductor device
JP2011159912A (en) Sealing agent for optical semiconductor element, and optical semiconductor device
JP2008174640A (en) Thermosetting composition for photo-semiconductor, die-bonding material for photo-semiconductor element, underfill material for photo-semiconductor element, sealant for photo-semiconductor element and photo-semiconductor element
JP7360910B2 (en) A curable composition and a semiconductor device using the composition as a sealant.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD., JAPAN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:SHIOBARA, TOSHIO;KASHIWAGI, TSUTOMU;REEL/FRAME:025505/0190

Effective date: 20101112

STCF Information on status: patent grant

Free format text: PATENTED CASE

FPAY Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 4

MAFP Maintenance fee payment

Free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 8TH YEAR, LARGE ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M1552); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY

Year of fee payment: 8