US835403A - Burner for coal-tar. - Google Patents

Description

PATENTED NOV. 6, 1906.

T.GOUGHLAN. BURNER FOR GOAL TAR.

APPLICATION FILED NOV.3, 1905.

A TTOHNEY To all: whom it inlay mun-ere.-

Be it imown *1; mi I, THOMAS COUGHLAN, a citizen of the United States, and or resident of the city of New York, borough of Brooklyn, in the county and State of New York, have invented :2 new and improved Burner for Cosi -Tzr of which the following is o iuii, clear, and exact description.

This invention relates to burners for liquid or semiliquid fuels, such as hydrocarbon. It is ;ended especially for burning cool-tor.

The object of the invention is to produce a burner of simple construction wLioii is espeoia-lly adopted to be constructed. of piping but which Will operate efficiently.

A further object is in construct aburner so that it may be readily oieaned and :0 form the mouth of the burner in such a Way as to produce a fie-me of o desirsloie form.

The invention consists in izhe. construction and combinstion of ports to 22o clesoribed more fully hereinafter, and. definitely ssi forth in the claim.

Reference is to be had to the aooonipniiw ing drawings, forming a port 0? i is spcei iron, in which similar characters of refeisooef indie to correspond ng parts in oil the figures.

gore 1 is sunsts seoi ion through the burner, certain parts being broken 2m n} or shown inelevstion. F

s pisn of the tip of the burner, and lg. 3

is o frost elevation of the tip of-the burner,

Re wring more particularly to the parts, 3. rows: s the. body of the burner, which is of ulmlsr iorm and preferably construct-ed of a piece oi Wrought-iron pipe. One extremity zit-inched in any suitable of this body is manner, as by screw-threads 2, to a reducing T 3, the some having an upwardly-disposed boss 4, in which redi1oing-b11sl1i1igs 5 and ii are arranged. In the inner bushing 6 11 pipe connection 7 is attached, which includes a Vilifo 8 of nnysuitoble construction. Through the pipe connection Z the hydrocarbon or liar passes to the interior of the burner.

"Within tho interior of the body 1 I provide an inner tube 5'), which disposed oentroiiy on the axis of the ooziy has a threaded extr mity 10. which projects beyond the T 3 This ihrooded extremity passes ihrough o bushing 1i, mounted in iiie T, as {l p011 the threaded extremity 10 of file inn h 7 orovide a 5' oonneotion l2, and

"s ooposito to the inr removable Specification of Letters Fstom.

Application filed November 3. 1905. Serial 330,

l i l l l -t '1be, as wili be readily understood.

I siits i8. sally o'oentral roraioal mi. o 12%.

o 1 steam pipe connection '03; is connected with iii? '3 Min 2; sbie manner, and this connection may a bus h 15, such that show-711, 1 bushing 1g 21 shrosded COZlIiGfiiiiOh Witri. the and receiving the pipe i i. iiio shes/1o pipe 14 includes s suiiabie valve 16, which controls flow of steam tiEIOLEgi'i the ihe body 1 of the burner is rmed at ouber extremity into a head or tip 17. prefer to form tiiisiiemi by making slots or slits 18 on opposi o sides of the pipe at ts mouth, the said siits being disposed some level and st subsi omieliy the some ievei as the axis of the body: After iormiiig siits i prefer to flatten the pipe by p the edges thereof toward egwii other/es 7 diosteo most cieeri in Fig. 3. in this Way lower lip 19 is formed and an 11 ,per Zip or tongue 20 oi' 'erlying the some. cut away the side e Y es 21 of the tongue 20 on iilciin fifi lines, inoicoteii in Fig. 2:, some fies-ding from the inner extremities me sic-is o. i also cut away the extremiw the tongue 20 so that i9 pro is siigiitly thereoeyonci, shown oieeri in Figs. 1 and 2. Furthermore iridiosniost clearly in Fig. 3, I press the oentrsi poi-- tion of the lower lip 1.; u-pwsrrilv, form's mount- .23, sod centroil '20 1 form & depression 33- by Hfiflliilj thereof downs arr bUZHBT-Ji?) is formed as rieso siihsi oizieily appears I efr ii-o arrange the inner so is. its :nremity inn suitable mimi'btei'l.

momma ms? is his burns with Ordinary use 5111701 U flame will suustantiafly by thedotted oul'zliue farm ""0;-;%;a,ntiib y l .5 shown ()ff 7' 1U M2 L1? t0 the tip; :42, 11 5:131 the normal stem l-pressm 3 V tn v j flame O vary 1 1.0.0 ibrm who 23 I "tip on ables me to produce 5L flame of t descrimxl. n this cohnection it may ixla slit 1 P5 (@115 my invw secure 0y Lax F111 W 2 v 212 and z e sion. longitudinally. By reason of the .mii hZLViLg; a Latte; that the slits 18 are madein a, horizontal and a fia'bte plane I am enabled to 330111113 2 21. m: in. a, u M '1, m1 substzmtmfiy horizontaf p1. 1 comm mnsue hein was 0 close pro is dewieped mo in mstlmany '0.

me to this spe um an enormous and is ad 7 for hung; bOllGFS or furnaces.

1 tin, when: l 1

readily forme directly on the bmiy of (5.1

a find that it unnecessmyto pmvid a 111mm,

for bri the ml to the Dummy as .112 r (raping 54mm enbmins the 1, at he smma time si'mmljng it fl'loroughly before i as 1 7 finesse:

csdpas ihrough 511% tip. 1% it shotdd happen VJ J ZAB that the tip 17 beaon es clogged, it be

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