US827992A - Metallic wall-covering. - Google Patents
Metallic wall-covering. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US827992A US827992A US28121105A US1905281211A US827992A US 827992 A US827992 A US 827992A US 28121105 A US28121105 A US 28121105A US 1905281211 A US1905281211 A US 1905281211A US 827992 A US827992 A US 827992A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- covering
- burned
- coating
- plate
- coatings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 2
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002320 enamel (paints) Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005494 tarnishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/03—Conductive materials
- H05K2201/0332—Structure of the conductor
- H05K2201/0335—Layered conductors or foils
- H05K2201/0355—Metal foils
Definitions
- My invention relates to an improved metallic covering for walls and ceilings of rooms, and has special reference to that class of coverings shown in United States Letters Patent No. 641,237, granted on January 9, 1900, to George Russell.
- this class of coverings it has been found that when the same has been exposed to the atmosphere, smoke, and dirt that the decorations or ornamentations in gold or bronze on said coverings became black and soiled, thereby spoiling and rendering unsightly the entire wall or ceiling.
- the object of my invention is not only to provide a covering for such purpose that will be fireproof, impervious to the passage of germs and vermin, and which will be also proof against the deteriorating influence of dampness in any form, but also to improve said covering by protecting the decorated exterior surface thereof from fading or tarnishing, scratching, or other injury and presenting a smooth and even surface thereto.
- My improved covering is preferably made as follows: A thin metallic sheet 1 of suitable length and width is taken and has applied to it on both sides one or more coatings 2 of plastic material composed, preferably, of linseed-oil, shellac, and lead. The plate is then inserted into a kiln or oven and subjected to an appropriate temperaturesay from 100 to 400 Fahrenheitfor the purpose of burning the same. After the plate has been thus burned one or more coatings 8 of an enamel preparation composed, preferably, of oopal, linseed-oil, and a suitable coloring material are applied to the exterior surface of the plate, and such coating or coatings are also baked in an oven or kiln heated to about the temperature above mentioned.
- the desired ornamentation 4 in gold, bronze, enamel, &c. is then applied to the last-applied coating in any desired manner or by any suitable machine, and then the plate is subjected to another baking or burning operation.
- the ornamented or decorated plate so formed and burned has one or more coatings 5 of a clear or transparent enamel made of any suitable preparation, such as the enamel preferred above, with the exception of the coloring-matter, and such enamel is applied to such decorated surface, and then said plate is subjected to another for final baking or burning operation, after which it is ready for use.
- a covering for walls and ceilings composed of a plate of sheet metal having a coatin on each side, one of said coatings having a eoorated surface, and a burned enameled coating on said surface.
- a covering for walls and ceilings composed of a plate of sheet metal having a burned coating on each side, one of said coatings havin a decorated surface, and a burned ename ed coating on said surface.
- a covering for Walls and ceilings composed of a plate of sheet metal having a burned coating on each side, one of said coatings having an enameled decorated surface, and a burned Io enameled coating on said surface.
- a covering for Walls and ceilings composed of a plate of sheet metal having a burned coating on each side, one of said coatin s havin a burned enameled decorated sur'ace, and a I 5 burned enameled coating on said surface.
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
No. 827,992. PATENTBD AUG V, 1906. J. S. PATTERSON.
METALLIC WALL COVERING.
APPLICATION FILED 0014. 1905.
1m: "cams PETERS cc wa sumaron, p, c
UNITED sTATEs PATENT JOHN S. PATTERSON, PITTSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNO'R ADOLPHUS P. HOWARD, OF PITTSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA.
METALLIC WALL-COVERING.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Augfli, 1906.
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, JOHN S. PATTERSON, a resident of Pittsburg, in the county of Allegheny and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Metallic Wall-Coverings and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and eX- act description thereof.
My invention relates to an improved metallic covering for walls and ceilings of rooms, and has special reference to that class of coverings shown in United States Letters Patent No. 641,237, granted on January 9, 1900, to George Russell. Heretofore in this class of coverings it has been found that when the same has been exposed to the atmosphere, smoke, and dirt that the decorations or ornamentations in gold or bronze on said coverings became black and soiled, thereby spoiling and rendering unsightly the entire wall or ceiling.
The object of my invention is not only to provide a covering for such purpose that will be fireproof, impervious to the passage of germs and vermin, and which will be also proof against the deteriorating influence of dampness in any form, but also to improve said covering by protecting the decorated exterior surface thereof from fading or tarnishing, scratching, or other injury and presenting a smooth and even surface thereto.
I will now describe my invention so that others skilled in the art may make and use the same, reference being had to theaccompanying drawings, forming part of this specification, in which Figure 1 is a perspective view of a sheet of my improved covering, and Fig. 2 is an enlarged transverse sectional view of the same.
Like numerals herein indicate like parts in each of the figures of the drawings.
My improved covering is preferably made as follows: A thin metallic sheet 1 of suitable length and width is taken and has applied to it on both sides one or more coatings 2 of plastic material composed, preferably, of linseed-oil, shellac, and lead. The plate is then inserted into a kiln or oven and subjected to an appropriate temperaturesay from 100 to 400 Fahrenheitfor the purpose of burning the same. After the plate has been thus burned one or more coatings 8 of an enamel preparation composed, preferably, of oopal, linseed-oil, and a suitable coloring material are applied to the exterior surface of the plate, and such coating or coatings are also baked in an oven or kiln heated to about the temperature above mentioned. The desired ornamentation 4 in gold, bronze, enamel, &c., is then applied to the last-applied coating in any desired manner or by any suitable machine, and then the plate is subjected to another baking or burning operation. After this is accomplished the ornamented or decorated plate so formed and burned has one or more coatings 5 of a clear or transparent enamel made of any suitable preparation, such as the enamel preferred above, with the exception of the coloring-matter, and such enamel is applied to such decorated surface, and then said plate is subjected to another for final baking or burning operation, after which it is ready for use.
The foregoing method is the preferred method of making my improved covering; but it will be understood that other methods may be employed in making the same, and the plates thus made may be applied to walls, ceilings, &c., in various ways and made to represent wall-paper, either plain or paneled.
The advantages of my invention will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, as the plates are economical to manufacture, durable, easy to keep clean, and not liable to crack and break, as in ordinary wall-coverings, and, as before mentioned, is proof against disease germs, fire, water, dampness, and vermin. It will also be obvious that sheets or plates so made with the final enamel coating and burned will preserve and protect both the former plastic and enamel coatings and will also make it possible to pack and ship sheets made in this manner without injury thereto, while plates so made will have their life increased, will enable a better reflection of light therefrom, and will permit them to be washed and cleaned without injury to the enamel or decorations.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. As a new article of manufacture, a covering for walls and ceilings, composed of a plate of sheet metal having a coatin on each side, one of said coatings having a eoorated surface, and a burned enameled coating on said surface.
2. As a new article of manufacture, a covering for walls and ceilings, composed of a plate of sheet metal having a burned coating on each side, one of said coatings havin a decorated surface, and a burned ename ed coating on said surface.
5 3. As a new article of manufacture, a covering for Walls and ceilings, composed of a plate of sheet metal having a burned coating on each side, one of said coatings having an enameled decorated surface, and a burned Io enameled coating on said surface.
4. As a new article of manufacture, a covering for Walls and ceilings, composed of a plate of sheet metal having a burned coating on each side, one of said coatin s havin a burned enameled decorated sur'ace, and a I 5 burned enameled coating on said surface.
In testimony whereof I, the said JOHN S. PATTERSON, have hereunto set my hand.
JOHN S. PATTERSON. Witnesses:
J. N. OooKE, R. H. AXTHELUR.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US28121105A US827992A (en) | 1905-10-04 | 1905-10-04 | Metallic wall-covering. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US28121105A US827992A (en) | 1905-10-04 | 1905-10-04 | Metallic wall-covering. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US827992A true US827992A (en) | 1906-08-07 |
Family
ID=2896471
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US28121105A Expired - Lifetime US827992A (en) | 1905-10-04 | 1905-10-04 | Metallic wall-covering. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US827992A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5744217A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1998-04-28 | Chinese Art Gallery, Inc. | Decorative wallpaper and methods of making and applying |
-
1905
- 1905-10-04 US US28121105A patent/US827992A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5744217A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1998-04-28 | Chinese Art Gallery, Inc. | Decorative wallpaper and methods of making and applying |
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