US809304A - Road-culvert. - Google Patents

Road-culvert. Download PDF

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Publication number
US809304A
US809304A US23700104A US1904237001A US809304A US 809304 A US809304 A US 809304A US 23700104 A US23700104 A US 23700104A US 1904237001 A US1904237001 A US 1904237001A US 809304 A US809304 A US 809304A
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Prior art keywords
culvert
section
road
base
side sections
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US23700104A
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William Isham
Frank E Miller
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0209Ducting arrangements characterised by their connecting means, e.g. flanges

Definitions

  • Our invention is an improved road-culvert; and it consists in the construction, combination, and arrangement of devices hereinafter described and claimed.
  • the object of our invention is to provide an improved culvert which is made of separable sections, which is adapted to be readily set up, and which when in use is capable of expanding and contracting under the action of frost Without becoming injured.
  • Figure 1 is an end elevation of a culvert embodying our improvements, showing the same set up.
  • Fig. 2 is a detail perspective view of the basesection.
  • Figs. 3 and 4 are similar views of the side sections.
  • Our improved culvert comprises a base-section 1 and a side section 2.
  • the base-section is Moldd on the base-section form an arch over the base-section, and their upper ends overlap, so that the upper end of one of the side sections bears against the stop-flange 5 of the other side section, as shown in Fig. 1.
  • the side sections of the culvert are thus slidably connected together at their upper sides, and the culvert is thus enabled to expand and contract under the action of frost without danger of injury to the culvert.
  • the side sections are rendered interchangeable.
  • sections of our improved culvert are preferably made of cast-iron; but they may be made of any other suitable material, and we do not desire to limit our in this particular.
  • Aculvert comprising abase-section having inturned flanges at its side edges on its upper side, and side sections having outturned flanges at their lower sides to engage said inturned flanges of the base-section.
  • a culvert comprising a base-section and side sections, said base and side sections having coen'gaging devices to lock the said sections to the base-section and prevent the lower portions of the side sections from moving outwardly on the base-section, said side sections being further provided with means to secure their upper portions together and permit lateral movement of said upper portions.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Description

No. 809,304. PATENTED JAN. 9, 1906. W. ISHAM & F. E. MILLER.
ROAD CULVBRT.
APPLICATION FILED DEG. 15, 1904.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.-
WILLIAM ISHAM AND FRANK E. MILLER, OF IONIA, MICHIGAN.
ROAD-CULVERT.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Jan. 9, 1906.
Application filed December 15, 19%. Serial No. 237,001.
To all w/wm it may concern:
Be it known that we, WILLIAM ISHAM and FRANK E. MILLER, citizens of the United States, residing at Ionia, in the county of Ionia and State of Michigan, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Road-Culverts; and we do declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
Our invention is an improved road-culvert; and it consists in the construction, combination, and arrangement of devices hereinafter described and claimed.
The object of our invention is to provide an improved culvert which is made of separable sections, which is adapted to be readily set up, and which when in use is capable of expanding and contracting under the action of frost Without becoming injured.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is an end elevation of a culvert embodying our improvements, showing the same set up. Fig. 2 is a detail perspective view of the basesection. Figs. 3 and 4 are similar views of the side sections.
Our improved culvert comprises a base-section 1 and a side section 2. The base-section is sembled on the base-section form an arch over the base-section, and their upper ends overlap, so that the upper end of one of the side sections bears against the stop-flange 5 of the other side section, as shown in Fig. 1. The side sections of the culvert are thus slidably connected together at their upper sides, and the culvert is thus enabled to expand and contract under the action of frost without danger of injury to the culvert. By providing each of the side sections with a stop-rib 5 the side sections are rendered interchangeable.
The sections of our improved culvert are preferably made of cast-iron; but they may be made of any other suitable material, and we do not desire to limit ourselves in this particular.
From the foregoing description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, the construction andoperation of our invention will be readily understood without requiring a more extended explanation.
Various changes in the form, proportion, and the minor details of construction may be resorted to without departing from the principle or sacrificing any of the advantages of this invention.
Having thus described our invention, what we claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. Aculvert comprising abase-section having inturned flanges at its side edges on its upper side, and side sections having outturned flanges at their lower sides to engage said inturned flanges of the base-section.
2. A culvert comprising a base-section and side sections, said base and side sections having coen'gaging devices to lock the said sections to the base-section and prevent the lower portions of the side sections from moving outwardly on the base-section, said side sections being further provided with means to secure their upper portions together and permit lateral movement of said upper portions.
In testimony whereof we have hereunto set our hands in presence of two subscribing witnesses.
WILLIAM ISHAM. FRANK E. MILLER.
Witnesses:
J. F. ISHAM,
ISAAC GEORGE.
US23700104A 1904-12-15 1904-12-15 Road-culvert. Expired - Lifetime US809304A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US23700104A US809304A (en) 1904-12-15 1904-12-15 Road-culvert.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US23700104A US809304A (en) 1904-12-15 1904-12-15 Road-culvert.

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US809304A true US809304A (en) 1906-01-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006014567A2 (en) 2004-07-08 2006-02-09 Pneumrx, Inc. Pleural effusion treatment device, method and material
USD1074982S1 (en) * 2023-03-24 2025-05-13 W&S Management Gmbh & Co. Kg Warped plate for ventilation duct

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006014567A2 (en) 2004-07-08 2006-02-09 Pneumrx, Inc. Pleural effusion treatment device, method and material
USD1074982S1 (en) * 2023-03-24 2025-05-13 W&S Management Gmbh & Co. Kg Warped plate for ventilation duct

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