US751147A - Feitz caspaey - Google Patents
Feitz caspaey Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US751147A US751147A US751147DA US751147A US 751147 A US751147 A US 751147A US 751147D A US751147D A US 751147DA US 751147 A US751147 A US 751147A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- springs
- mattress
- frame
- caspaey
- feitz
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-UHOFOFEASA-O Serpentine Natural products O=C(OC)C=1[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](C)OC=1)C[n+]1c(c3[nH]c4c(c3cc1)cccc4)C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-UHOFOFEASA-O 0.000 description 4
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/12—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using tensioned springs, e.g. flat type
- A47C23/16—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using tensioned springs, e.g. flat type of plane meandering type
Definitions
- My invention relates to improvements in wire mattresses, and more especially to the construction of wire springs for forming such mattresses; and it has for its purpose to provide a spring by means of which a great elasticity of the whole mattress or bed-bottom is obtained and which acts with tensile strain as well as with compressive strain.
- FIG. 1 shows part of amattress constructed according to my invention.
- Fig. 2 is a section on line A B of Fig. l.
- the mattress consists of springs a, consisting of wire bent in serpentine or zigzag form. As will be seen from Fig. 2, the springs are curved upward.
- the springs a on account of being curved upward act in the manner of springs with compressive strain. If the load resting upon the mattress surpasses certain limits, the springs a act in the manner of springs with tensile strain. On account of the ends of the springs a being journaled in the bearings c these springs can more easily bend-downward, and a breaking of the same, which could easily occur on account of the twisting of the ends in case these ends would be rigidly fixed to the frame is avoided. On account of the springs a being curved in their normal state before these springs are xed in the frame these springs will after the load being removed from the mattress always return to their normal position. (Shown in Fig. 2.) This is a very important feature of my invention, as in case the springs would not be curved before fixing the same in the framethat is to say, they would only be curved on Serial No. 170,052. (No model.)
- a further important feature of my invention consists in the ends of the springs being journaled in small bearings, so as to allow a turning of the same.
- the ends of the springs would be rigidly iiXed to the frame the whole spring could not be pressed downward by a load situated in the middle of the same, so as to form an equal curve-#that is to say, in case the springs would be rigidly fixed to the frame and the load would rest upon the middle part of the springs the springs would form a curve situated upward at the ends and downward in the middle part.
- bent section of springs forming curved bot ⁇ tom provided integrally with free ends adapted to work freely in said journaled bearings, the said section arranged to form convex bottoms, substantially as described.
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- Springs (AREA)
Description
PMBNTBD fBB..2, 1904.
P. GASPARY.'
WIRE MATTRESS.
APPLICATION FILED AUG. 19, 1903.
N0 MODEL.
mams Pains co, pHoro-umn.. wAsHxNcsToN, D4 c.
Patented February 2, 1904.
PATENT OFFICE.
FRITZ CASPARY, OF BERLIN, GERMANY.
WIRE MATTRESS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent N0. 751,147, dated February 2, 1904.
Application iled August 19, 1903.
'o all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, FRITZ CASPARY, a subject of the King of Prussia, German Emperor, and a resident of 57 Lessingstrasse, Berlin, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Tire Mattresses, of which the following is an exact specification.
My invention relates to improvements in wire mattresses, and more especially to the construction of wire springs for forming such mattresses; and it has for its purpose to provide a spring by means of which a great elasticity of the whole mattress or bed-bottom is obtained and which acts with tensile strain as well as with compressive strain.
In order to make my invention more clear, I refer to the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 shows part of amattress constructed according to my invention. Fig. 2 is a section on line A B of Fig. l.
The mattress consists of springs a, consisting of wire bent in serpentine or zigzag form. As will be seen from Fig. 2, the springs are curved upward.
7; is the frame of the mattress. To the frame small bearings c are fixed, in which the ends (l of the springs a are journaled. The single springs are connected to each other by means of links e or the like.
If the mattress is loaded, the springs a on account of being curved upward act in the manner of springs with compressive strain. If the load resting upon the mattress surpasses certain limits, the springs a act in the manner of springs with tensile strain. On account of the ends of the springs a being journaled in the bearings c these springs can more easily bend-downward, and a breaking of the same, which could easily occur on account of the twisting of the ends in case these ends would be rigidly fixed to the frame is avoided. On account of the springs a being curved in their normal state before these springs are xed in the frame these springs will after the load being removed from the mattress always return to their normal position. (Shown in Fig. 2.) This is a very important feature of my invention, as in case the springs would not be curved before fixing the same in the framethat is to say, they would only be curved on Serial No. 170,052. (No model.)
account of the longitudinal compression of the springs-these springs after beingbent downward by means of the load resting upon the same would not return to their normal position after the removal of the load.
A further important feature of my invention consists in the ends of the springs being journaled in small bearings, so as to allow a turning of the same. In case the ends of the springs would be rigidly iiXed to the frame the whole spring could not be pressed downward by a load situated in the middle of the same, so as to form an equal curve-#that is to say, in case the springs would be rigidly fixed to the frame and the load would rest upon the middle part of the springs the springs would form a curve situated upward at the ends and downward in the middle part. By the springs being j ournaled in the frame it is attained that in case the springs are loaded they form a downward curve, beginning immediately at the bearings. Furthermore, by the ends being journaled in the bearings a twisting o these ends is avoided.
Having thus fully described the nature of this invention, what I desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States is- 1. In a wire-bottom mattress the combination of the frame having journaled bearings projecting inwardly and secured to said frame,
bent section of springs forming curved bot` tom provided integrally with free ends adapted to work freely in said journaled bearings, the said section arranged to form convex bottoms, substantially as described.
2. In a wire mattress, the combination of FRITZ CASPARY.
Witnesses:
WOLDEMAR HAUPT, HENRY HAsPEP..
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US751147A true US751147A (en) | 1904-02-02 |
Family
ID=2819640
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US751147D Expired - Lifetime US751147A (en) | Feitz caspaey |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US751147A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2485443A (en) * | 1945-02-08 | 1949-10-18 | Briggs Mfg Co | Seat cushion |
| US2639763A (en) * | 1949-09-26 | 1953-05-26 | Universal Wire Spring Co | Wire spring |
-
0
- US US751147D patent/US751147A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2485443A (en) * | 1945-02-08 | 1949-10-18 | Briggs Mfg Co | Seat cushion |
| US2639763A (en) * | 1949-09-26 | 1953-05-26 | Universal Wire Spring Co | Wire spring |
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