US66843A - Hugh hughes - Google Patents

Hugh hughes Download PDF

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Publication number
US66843A
US66843A US66843DA US66843A US 66843 A US66843 A US 66843A US 66843D A US66843D A US 66843DA US 66843 A US66843 A US 66843A
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Prior art keywords
spring
pin
door
hugh
hughes
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance

Definitions

  • my invention consists in the adoption of a thong or strap of India rubber or other elastic material, which is so connected with a peculiar mechanical arrangement of connected parts as to form a cheap, simple, and useful spring for the purpose aforesaid.
  • the spring including its construction, consists of three parts; a is the frame or stationary part, and is screwed to the door-frame J, b c is the arm that actuatcsthe spring, and (Z is the elastic spring, and connects the other two parts.
  • the stationary fr-alne a has t'wo horizontal studs, e and j", the former being short, and the latter being a little more extended.
  • vThe' former has one or niore vertical pins, ot'er one of which the rear end of the rubber spring "I is looped, as seen ntf/ More than one pin may be used here as alternatives to adjust thc tension of the spring.
  • the stud .7" has also a vert-ical pin, not-for the rubber spring, but for the hinge or fulcrum of the actuating arm b l, as seen at C.
  • the arm Il c not only has the eye at C forming with the last-mentioned pin the hingeoi' theI article, but it has another vert-ical pin L, and over this latter pin is looped the other end of' the rubber lspring f1.
  • the arm b c curves backward, as shown, and widens out upward, forming a setn'icircular curve or cam.
  • the rubber spring is looped at one end over the pin at y, and being stretched around the cam aforesaid, the other end is looped ⁇ over the pin at i, and with such-'tension that theextremity of the arm b c is pressed against the plane of the door through the intervention of the sheave n.
  • This sheave is made to turn looselyr on the pendent pin l, and rolls upon the surface of the d'oor as it opens and closes, with a constant tendency, through the action ofthe spring b c, to close the door. This is all clearly seen by an inspection of the drawing.
  • Figure 2 exhibits a top view of' the article described.
  • J is .the door-casing, a the edge of the stationary plate screwed to the easing, d is the rubber spring, and bic the actuating arms.
  • Figure 3 is a like top view, with the doorm partly open- All the parts beingr designated by corresponding letters of reference in all the drawings.

Landscapes

  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Description

@gleiten tat attnt ffiw..
IMPROVEMENT I DOOR-SPRINGS.
@In Stimuli tuant tu in tlgcsc rttus altuit inn mating mit nt tigt same.
TO ALL WHOU I'DMAY CONCERN:
Beit known that I, HUGH HUGHES, of the city of Utica, in the county of Oneida, and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Door-Spring for closing doors; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and`exact description ot' the construction and operation of the same, reference being had to the annexed drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon, making a part of this specification.
The nature of my invention consists in the adoption of a thong or strap of India rubber or other elastic material, which is so connected with a peculiar mechanical arrangement of connected parts as to form a cheap, simple, and useful spring for the purpose aforesaid.
Figure l ofthe annexed drawings exhibits a model door with my spring attached,
The spring, including its construction, consists of three parts; a is the frame or stationary part, and is screwed to the door-frame J, b c is the arm that actuatcsthe spring, and (Z is the elastic spring, and connects the other two parts. The stationary fr-alne a has t'wo horizontal studs, e and j", the former being short, and the latter being a little more extended. vThe' former has one or niore vertical pins, ot'er one of which the rear end of the rubber spring "I is looped, as seen ntf/ More than one pin may be used here as alternatives to adjust thc tension of the spring. The stud .7" has also a vert-ical pin, not-for the rubber spring, but for the hinge or fulcrum of the actuating arm b l, as seen at C. The arm Il c not only has the eye at C forming with the last-mentioned pin the hingeoi' theI article, but it has another vert-ical pin L, and over this latter pin is looped the other end of' the rubber lspring f1. Between the hinge C and the last-mentioned 'pin the arm b c curves backward, as shown, and widens out upward, forming a setn'icircular curve or cam. The rubber spring is looped at one end over the pin at y, and being stretched around the cam aforesaid, the other end is looped` over the pin at i, and with such-'tension that theextremity of the arm b c is pressed against the plane of the door through the intervention of the sheave n. This sheave is made to turn looselyr on the pendent pin l, and rolls upon the surface of the d'oor as it opens and closes, with a constant tendency, through the action ofthe spring b c, to close the door. This is all clearly seen by an inspection of the drawing.
Figure 2 exhibits a top view of' the article described. J is .the door-casing, a the edge of the stationary plate screwed to the easing, d is the rubber spring, and bic the actuating arms.
Figure 3 is a like top view, with the doorm partly open- All the parts beingr designated by corresponding letters of reference in all the drawings.
Having thus described my invention and its construction and operation, what I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The' construction aud arrangement of the door-spring above set forth and described.
HUGH HUGHES.
Witnesses:
WM. BAKER, WILLIAM BRENNER.
US66843D Hugh hughes Expired - Lifetime US66843A (en)

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US66843A true US66843A (en) 1867-07-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9388618B2 (en) * 2014-11-21 2016-07-12 Hampton Products International Corporation Door closer assembly

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9388618B2 (en) * 2014-11-21 2016-07-12 Hampton Products International Corporation Door closer assembly
US9995074B2 (en) 2014-11-21 2018-06-12 Hampton Products International Corporation Door closer assembly
US10000957B2 (en) 2014-11-21 2018-06-19 Hampton Products International Corporation Door closer assembly

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