US591063A - Apparatus for physical culture - Google Patents

Apparatus for physical culture Download PDF

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US591063A
US591063A US591063DA US591063A US 591063 A US591063 A US 591063A US 591063D A US591063D A US 591063DA US 591063 A US591063 A US 591063A
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physical culture
feet
depressions
platform
spills
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/02Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)
    • A63B23/0205Abdomen
    • A63B23/0211Abdomen moving torso with immobilized lower limbs

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an apparatus the object of which is to cause children and juveniles to acquire a proper and graceful position of the feet in walking and to prevent them from toeing in or, as it is commonly called, walking pigeon-toed. to correct this habit whereit has already been formed.
  • the apparatus consists substantially of two depressions 6, adapted to receive the soles of the feet and which, in order to obtain best results are arranged as shown-thatis,nearly in line with each other and with their heel ends in close proximity, thereby forcing the feet when placed thereinto to assume a position nearly opposite to the faulty one. By compelling the feet to thus assume such an extreme position the objectionablehabit or any inclination toward it is soon corrected.
  • These depressions are preferably formed on the up It is also to be used which it was in while occupying its respective depression.
  • depressions 6 become gradually shallower outwardly-that is, toward the toes, where they run out and meet the general surface of the platform without break or offset thereat.
  • a supporting-bar or hand-rail 8 is provided to be taken hold of by the hands and to aid them in maintaining their position while going through the exercises.
  • This bar is connected to and supported on posts 9, which rest loosely in sockets sunk in from the top of the platform, so that the whole support may be lifted out and removed,which is to be done later when the pupil is able to maintain positions without aid. It is not necessary that these depressions fit the sole of the shoe closely, and they may therefore be large enough to admit a number of sizes.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
J. G. SPILLS. APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL CULTURE.
No. 591,063. L Patented Oct. 5,1897.
=7 7 lll 6 y g?" mu Z II A? ga/y mg' JOSEPH O. SPILLS, OF CINCINNATI, OHIO.
APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL CULTURE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 591,063, dated October 5, 1897. Application filed May 17,1897. Serial No. 636,840. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known'that I, JOSEPH C. SrILLs, a citizen of the United States, and a resident of Cincinnati, Hamilton county, State of Ohio, have invented a certain new and useful Apparatus for Physical Culture; and I do declare the following to be a clear, full, and ex act description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, attention being called to the accompanying drawings, with the reference-numerals marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
This invention relates to an apparatus the object of which is to cause children and juveniles to acquire a proper and graceful position of the feet in walking and to prevent them from toeing in or, as it is commonly called, walking pigeon-toed. to correct this habit whereit has already been formed.
In the following specification, and particularly pointed out in the claim, is found a full description of the invention, its manner of use, parts, and construction, which latter is also illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure l is a perspective view of the apparatus complete. Fig. 2 is a top view of the same, and Fig. 3 is a central longitudinal section of it.
The apparatus consists substantially of two depressions 6, adapted to receive the soles of the feet and which, in order to obtain best results are arranged as shown-thatis,nearly in line with each other and with their heel ends in close proximity, thereby forcing the feet when placed thereinto to assume a position nearly opposite to the faulty one. By compelling the feet to thus assume such an extreme position the objectionablehabit or any inclination toward it is soon corrected. These depressions are preferably formed on the up It is also to be used which it was in while occupying its respective depression.
To permit the foot to swing out sidewise without lifting it, depressions 6 become gradually shallower outwardly-that is, toward the toes, where they run out and meet the general surface of the platform without break or offset thereat.
For beginners a supporting-bar or hand-rail 8 is provided to be taken hold of by the hands and to aid them in maintaining their position while going through the exercises. This bar is connected to and supported on posts 9, which rest loosely in sockets sunk in from the top of the platform, so that the whole support may be lifted out and removed,which is to be done later when the pupil is able to maintain positions without aid. It is not necessary that these depressions fit the sole of the shoe closely, and they may therefore be large enough to admit a number of sizes.
Having described my invention, I claim as new- A platform having depressions 6, adapted to receive the soles of feet and of a depth which gradually decreases toward the part occupied by the toes where they run out and meet the surface of the platform.
In testimony whereof I hereunto affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
JOSEPH O. SPILLS.
'Witnesses:
O. SPENGEL, ARTHUR KLINE.
US591063D Apparatus for physical culture Expired - Lifetime US591063A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5316528A (en) * 1993-01-21 1994-05-31 Full Range, Inc. Fitness apparatus usable for multiple aerobic and anaerobic exercise routines
US20050130805A1 (en) * 2003-12-16 2005-06-16 Paul Phipps Stretching device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5316528A (en) * 1993-01-21 1994-05-31 Full Range, Inc. Fitness apparatus usable for multiple aerobic and anaerobic exercise routines
US20050130805A1 (en) * 2003-12-16 2005-06-16 Paul Phipps Stretching device
US7083557B2 (en) 2003-12-16 2006-08-01 Innovative Biomechanical Solutions, L.L.C. Stretching device

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