US586231A - Edward s - Google Patents
Edward s Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US586231A US586231A US586231DA US586231A US 586231 A US586231 A US 586231A US 586231D A US586231D A US 586231DA US 586231 A US586231 A US 586231A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- soap
- ferrocyanid
- soaps
- edward
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 78
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000001840 Dandruff Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000002615 Epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910015391 FeC Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 Hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004400 Mucous Membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003097 Mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960003351 Prussian blue Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 206010037844 Rash Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 Wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003292 diminished Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000266 injurious Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DCYOBGZUOMKFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);iron(3+);octadecacyanide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[Fe+2].[Fe+2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] DCYOBGZUOMKFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004301 light adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissues Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 200000000019 wound Diseases 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/40—Dyes ; Pigments
Definitions
- My invention relates to soaps and to compounds or solutions containing soap, and the principal object I have in view is to give to the soap improved detergent qualities.
- Another object of my invention is to produce a soap having therapeutical qualities.
- a further object of my invention is to improve the lathering qualities of a soap.
- My invention consists in a soap or saponaceous mixture having one of the various ferrocyanids incorporated therewith, either in the process of manufacture of the soap or after the soap is formed, in the proportions hereinafter specified.
- iron ferrocyanid soluble Prussian blue-Fe O N, K in the same proportions as those stated for the other ferrocyanids.
- the soap may be prepared in a simple manner: Out one pound of good soap into chips and melt or dissolve the same in three ounces of soft water. When the soap is thus dissolved, add thereto one per cent. (seventy grains) of the particular ferrocyanid selected, allow it to dissolve, and then pour the compound soap into a mold or molds. When cold, remove the soap from the mold, dry it, and it will be ready for use,
- the soap thus produced has improved detergent qualities, which are manifest by reason of its increased softening and dissolving action upon foreign substances.
- This softening and dissolving action is particularly noticeable in the case of acids and in its attack upon the salts of perspiration, upon all dead nitrogenous tissue, (dandruff, decayed epidermis, scales of wounds,catarrhal mucus,and mucous membranes,) and upon the impurities of textile fiber.
- the effect upon wool, hair, and silk is to soften them and thereby improve their quality.
- the lather produced with ferrocyanid soaps is much softer and smoother, and that a fine shaving-soap can be produced by incorporating the ferrocyani'd agent with any ordinary laundry-soap.
- a further test may be had-by placing a oneper-cent. solution of my soap and the same quantity of another soap in separate bottles and subjecting them to alike amount of shaking to produce a lather. It will be noticed that the lather from my soap consists, in general, of smaller bubbles, that remain intact much longer than in the case of the ordinary soap.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
EDIVARD S. BOYNTON, OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR TO THE BOYNTON SOAP PROCESS COMPANY, OF NENV YORK.
SOAP.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 586,231, dated July 13, 1897. Application filed October 10, 1896. Serial No. 608,473. (No specimens.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, EDWARD S. BOYNTON, a citizen of the United States, residing at Brooklyn, Kings county, New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Soaps and Saponaceous Compounds, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to soaps and to compounds or solutions containing soap, and the principal object I have in view is to give to the soap improved detergent qualities.
Another object of my invention is to produce a soap having therapeutical qualities.
A further object of my invention is to improve the lathering qualities of a soap.
My invention consists in a soap or saponaceous mixture having one of the various ferrocyanids incorporated therewith, either in the process of manufacture of the soap or after the soap is formed, in the proportions hereinafter specified.
In the adaptation of my invention to practice I employ the different ferrocyanids in accordance with the purposes for which the soap is intended. For example, if the soap is to be employed for detergent purposes generally, as for washing and laundry uses, I employ potassium ferrocyanid (K FeC N 3Aq.) in the proportion of about one per cent. to the soap used.
While in practice I find that the addition of one per cent. of the ferrocyanidthat is, one pound for each one hundred pounds of the soap-produces good results and is satisfactory, I do not limit myself to this, as the proportion may be increased or diminished Within reasonable limits without injurious results or without depriving the compound of its beneficial properties. Such a soap compound is also of great benefit in cases of chronic eruption of the skin. For ophthalmic troubles I find that zinc ferrocyanid (Zn FeO N 3Aq) may be substituted for the potassium ferrocyanid in like proportions with advantage.
When soap is designed for general toilet purposes, I prefer to use the solution of iron ferrocyanid (soluble Prussian blue-Fe O N, K in the same proportions as those stated for the other ferrocyanids.
To enable those skilled in the art to use my invention, I will explain how the soap may be prepared in a simple manner: Out one pound of good soap into chips and melt or dissolve the same in three ounces of soft water. When the soap is thus dissolved, add thereto one per cent. (seventy grains) of the particular ferrocyanid selected, allow it to dissolve, and then pour the compound soap into a mold or molds. When cold, remove the soap from the mold, dry it, and it will be ready for use,
The soap thus produced has improved detergent qualities, which are manifest by reason of its increased softening and dissolving action upon foreign substances. This softening and dissolving action is particularly noticeable in the case of acids and in its attack upon the salts of perspiration, upon all dead nitrogenous tissue, (dandruff, decayed epidermis, scales of wounds,catarrhal mucus,and mucous membranes,) and upon the impurities of textile fiber. The effect upon wool, hair, and silk is to soften them and thereby improve their quality. It is found also that the lather produced with ferrocyanid soaps is much softer and smoother, and that a fine shaving-soap can be produced by incorporating the ferrocyani'd agent with any ordinary laundry-soap.
My soap has characteristics by which it may be readily distinguished from all other soaps known to me. I
Chemical reaciz'on.lf a few drops of ferric chlorid be added to an acidulated solution of my soap-say, a one-per-cent. solution acidulated with muriatic acidthe solution at once assumes a blue color. This is a marked characteristic, but any one accustomed to handling or using my soap can distinguish it at once by the smooth lather produced when wet as compared with all other soaps known to me.
A further test may be had-by placing a oneper-cent. solution of my soap and the same quantity of another soap in separate bottles and subjecting them to alike amount of shaking to produce a lather. It will be noticed that the lather from my soap consists, in general, of smaller bubbles, that remain intact much longer than in the case of the ordinary soap.
I am aware that it has been a common practice to mix substances with soaps usually to medicate them, the soap being merely a Ve- I hicle. My invention, however, does not relate to a mere mixture, but to a chemical soap compound having improved qualities.
I am also aware that it has been proposed to mix a verysmall quantity of Prussian blue with soap to color it. This I do not claim.
What I do claim is 1. A soap or saponaceous compound containing as one of its essential ingredients a ferrocyanid, in substantially the proportions specified, said soap having the distinguishing characteristics that an acidulated solution thereof becomes blue when ferric chlorid is 15,
EDWARD S. BOYNTON.
' Witnesses:
PETER A. Boss, HENRY CONNETT.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US586231A true US586231A (en) | 1897-07-13 |
Family
ID=2654900
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US586231D Expired - Lifetime US586231A (en) | Edward s |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US586231A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2571690A (en) * | 1947-01-20 | 1951-10-16 | Dobbelman N V | Detergent composition |
US20090255458A1 (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2009-10-15 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Silicon carbide single crystal, silicon carbide single crystal wafer, and method of production of same |
RU2564640C2 (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2015-10-10 | Мк Виртуаль Эдвертисинг, С.Л. | Method, system and computer programme for obtaining image transformation |
-
0
- US US586231D patent/US586231A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2571690A (en) * | 1947-01-20 | 1951-10-16 | Dobbelman N V | Detergent composition |
US20090255458A1 (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2009-10-15 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Silicon carbide single crystal, silicon carbide single crystal wafer, and method of production of same |
RU2564640C2 (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2015-10-10 | Мк Виртуаль Эдвертисинг, С.Л. | Method, system and computer programme for obtaining image transformation |
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