US5692684A - Injection cooler - Google Patents
Injection cooler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US5692684A US5692684A US08/495,613 US49561395A US5692684A US 5692684 A US5692684 A US 5692684A US 49561395 A US49561395 A US 49561395A US 5692684 A US5692684 A US 5692684A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sealing
- cooling water
- accordance
- spray cooler
- throttle body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 79
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22G—SUPERHEATING OF STEAM
- F22G5/00—Controlling superheat temperature
- F22G5/12—Controlling superheat temperature by attemperating the superheated steam, e.g. by injected water sprays
- F22G5/123—Water injection apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/16—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
- B05B1/1627—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
- B05B1/1672—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock the selectively-effective outlets being arranged on a tube or pipe
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/3033—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head
- B05B1/304—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head the controlling element being a lift valve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N2230/00—Signal processing
- F16N2230/10—Timing network
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
- Y10S261/13—Desuperheaters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
- Y10S261/38—Needle valves
Definitions
- the invention relates to a spray cooler for regulating the temperature of superheated steam.
- the spary cooler has a housing consisting of a housing head with a water inlet opening and a nozzle insertion pipe, and a nozzle head disposed at the end of the nozzle insertion pipe into the walls of which nozzles have been placed axially one behind the other.
- An axially movable piston rod with a regulating piston on the nozzle end which controls the nozzles as a function of its position for unblocking or blocking the flow-through of cooling water is disposed inside the housing in a hollow-cylindrical cooling water line arranged between the water inlet opening and the nozzles. In in a closed position the regulating piston completely seals the nozzle head at the inlet side and in an open position unblocks all nozzles.
- Spray coolers of the above mentioned type are known and are often used for temperature regulation of superheated steam, for example in power plants.
- a spray cooler of the above described type is described in a pamphlet of the Narvik Armaturenvertriebsippo mbH Narvik Fitting Sales Company!, Erich Mullerstr. 22-24, 4000 Dusseldorf 13, Pamphlet No.: VN-A.T.-Temp-9002/08.
- the known spray cooler cools superheated steam contained in a boiler or flowing in a steam line by injecting water which has been atomized by the nozzles.
- the continuous amount of the cooling medium injected into the boiler or the steam line can be preset by a stroke setting of the regulating piston, wherein one or several of the nozzles are unblocked or blocked and the steam temperature of the released steam can be controlled in this way.
- the stroke position of the regulating piston can be adjusted manually or can be controlled or regulated hydraulically or by an electric motor, in which case a temperature sensor introduced into the steam line transmits appropriate signals to a microprocessor controlling the stroke movements.
- the known spray coolers have the disadvantage that often the nozzles are exposed to a very high feed pressure of the cooling water provided and are relatively rapidly worn or destroyed by this.
- Pressure water lines under an operating pressure of more than 100 bar are often provided at the place where they are used.
- the known spray coolers are used with a water pressure of sometimes more than 100 bar and the counterpressure of the steam to be cooled often is considerably less, so that almost the entire force of the water pressure is applied to the respectively open nozzles.
- the nozzles are being destroyed relatively rapidly by erosion as a result of the flow speed. This causes, in addition to increased repair and replacement part costs, short maintenance intervals which increase the costs.
- the object is attained in accordance with the invention in that at least one coaxial throttle area with an axially continuously widening throttle cross section is disposed on the piston rod between the water inlet opening and the nozzles, which is closed in the blocking position of the piston rod and which releases a largest possible ring-shaped throttle cross section in the open position.
- the spray cooler in accordance with the invention advantageously utilizes the stroke travel of the regulating piston preset by the control of the nozzle sealing by means of the control pistons for achieving a pre-sealing of the cooling water line and a pressure pre-reduction at the respectively unblocked nozzles.
- the pre-sealing throttle body which usually is a throttle cone, blocks the cooling water line in addition to the control pistons which block the water exit openings of the nozzles.
- the pre-sealing piston unblocks the cooling water line in that upstream of the nozzles one cooling water admitting surface respectively matched to the opened nozzle surface is unblocked.
- the cone-shaped design of the pre-sealing piston results in an increase of the cooling water admitting surface proportional to the stroke movement.
- the cooling water admitting surface defined by the position of the pre-sealing cone reduces the pressure of the cooling water present at the water inlet opening to a degree which is designed for the nozzles and in this way reduces the wear on the nozzles caused by erosion.
- the cooling water pressure is reduced in two stages in the novel spray cooler.
- the first partial pressure reduction in this two-stage spray cooler takes place at the pre-sealing piston and the second partial pressure reduction in the nozzles.
- the pre-sealing cone is advantageously disposed in the housing head.
- nozzle insertion pipes of different lengths respectively the same housing head with the guidance receptacle in combination with the respective nozzle insertion pipe can therefore be used, because of which the storage and production costs are kept low.
- a guidance receptacle which acts as a cone seat, in which the pre-sealing cone disposed on the piston rod is inserted, is advantageously screwed into the cooling water line.
- This design permits the employment of particularly erosion-resistant materials for the guidance receptacle. Because of this the housing head can be made of a different, less expensive material.
- the pressed-in guidance receptacle is preferably sealed steam-tight against the housing head.
- the length of the pre-sealing cone corresponds to at least the stroke travel of the regulating piston.
- the guidance of the pre-sealing piston in the outlet of the guidance receptacle on the nozzle side is assured by means of this. Because of its conical design, the pre-sealing piston is centered when the outlet on the nozzle side is closed, which assures the exact closing of the cooling water line in the closing stroke position.
- the pre-sealing cone preferably has an expanded sealing collar on the outside of the guidance receptacle which, in the closing stroke position, additionally completely seals the guidance receptacle and thus the cooling water line on the outside of the outlet opening.
- this expanded sealing collar assures a steam-tight blocking of the cooling water line in the closing stroke position and also is used as a stop for the closing stroke position.
- the pre-sealing throttle body is advantageously designed to be conical or paraboloidal.
- the curvature of the conical shape of the pre-sealing body which is determined by a parabola results in a more accurate adaptation of the cooling water admitting surface to the water outlet opening surface, while taking into consideration the flow and pressure conditions.
- a three-stage spray cooler it has been provided to arrange two pre-sealing cones axially one behind the other on the regulating piston.
- the two pre-sealing cones are assigned to respectively one guidance receptacle in the cooling water line, and in the closing stroke position block the respective guidance receptacle and therefore the cooling water line in a steam-tight manner.
- This design of the spray cooler reduces the cooling water pressure at the water inlet opening in two additional stages, so that the reduced remaining pressure is present at the nozzles.
- the cooling water pressure is reduced in a first stage at the first pre-sealing cone and reduced in a second stage at the second pre-sealing cone, because of which it is also possible to use a particularly high cooling water pressure present at the water inlet opening for cooling the steam without resulting in damage to the nozzles which represent the third pressure reduction stage.
- the two cone seats disposed one behind the other are embodied in a guidance receptacle made of a flow-resistant material screwed into the cooling water line.
- the guidance receptacle with two cone seats is sealed steam-tight against the housing head by means of a sealing ring.
- the lower pre-sealing cone advantageously has an expanded sealing collar on the outside of the guidance receptacle which, in the closing stroke position, additionally seals the guidance receptacle and thus the cooling water line at the outlet side and is used as closing stroke position stop.
- the spray cooler in accordance with the invention can be used without damage of the nozzles even at high cooling water pressures, since the pre-sealing cone(s) reduce the water pressure to a sufficient degree prior to reaching the nozzles.
- a cooling water pressure of, for example, 85 bar is reduced by 30 bar by means of the pre-sealing cone in accordance with the invention.
- a remaining pressure of 45 bar is present at the nozzles which, on the one hand, does not damage the nozzles and, on the other, is still sufficiently high to cause atomization of the water in the nozzles sufficient for steam cooling.
- a cooling water pressure of, for example, 115 bar is reduced by the first pre-sealing cone by 30 bar and by the further pre-sealing cone also by 30 bar.
- a remaining pressure of 45 bar is present at the nozzles which, on the one hand, does not damage the nozzles and, on the other, is still sufficiently high to cause atomization of the water in the nozzles sufficient for steam cooling.
- FIG. 1 represents an axial section of the two-stage spray cooler
- FIG. 2 represents an axial section of the guidance receptacle with a pre-sealing cone
- FIG. 3 represents an axial section of the three-stage spray cooler.
- FIG. 1 represents an axial section of the two-stage spray cooler (1).
- the spray cooler (1) has a housing (2, 3) comprising a housing head (2) with a water inlet opening (4) and a nozzle insertion pipe (3).
- the water inlet opening (4) is provided with a welding neck flange (4A).
- An axially movable piston rod (10) with a control piston (11) at the nozzle end, which seals the nozzle head chamber (7) steam-tight and controls the flow-through of the cooling water, is disposed in the housing (2, 3) of the spray cooler (1) in the hollow-cylindrical cooling water line (9) extending between the water inlet opening (4) and the nozzles (8).
- the section (10A) of the piston rod (10), at the top in the drawing figure, extends through a stuffing box packing (21) out of the housing head (2) and can be actuated on the outside of the housing, for example by an electric motor, by means of which the stroke movements of the regulating piston (11) are controllable within the stroke travel (HS).
- the piston rings In a closed position of the regulating piston (11), the piston rings completely block the nozzle head chamber (7) on the inlet side. In the course of a stroke movement of the regulating piston (11), and thus of the control pistons, in the direction toward the outlet, the nozzles (8) disposed one behind the other or the water outlet openings (8A) are unblocked to a degree corresponding to the stroke movement or closed in the other direction.
- the pre-sealing cone (12) has been seated in a guidance receptacle (13A) with a cone seat (13), which is pressed into the cooling water line (9) and sealed steam-tight against the housing head (2) by means of a sealing ring (14).
- the pre-sealing cone (12) tightly closes the cooling water line (9) and in this way supports the sealing of the nozzles (8) by the control piston (11) with the piston rings.
- the pre-sealing cone (12) opens the cooling water line (9) to the nozzle head chamber (7) in a manner matched to the unblocking of the water outlet opening (8) by the piston (11), by means of which a first pressure reduction stage is created ahead of the nozzles (8), which assures an almost constant water pressure at the nozzles (8) independently of the degree of unblocking of the nozzles.
- the spray cooler has two pressure reduction stages by means of this design, namely the nozzles (8) at the lower end and the pre-sealing cone (12) disposed in the housing head (2).
- the pre-sealing cone (12) On the outside of the guidance receptacle the pre-sealing cone (12) has an expanded sealing collar (15), which additionally seals the guidance receptacle (13A) and therefore the cooling water line (9) on the outside in the closed position and beyond that acts as a closing position stop.
- FIG. 2 represents an axial section of the guidance receptacle (13A) with a pre-sealing cone (12).
- the pre-sealing cone (12) is arranged conically formed on the piston rod (10).
- the pre-sealing cone (12) has been seated in a guidance receptacle (13A) with a cone seat (13), which is screwed into the cooling water line (9) and sealed steam-tight against the housing head (2) by means of a sealing ring (14).
- the guidance receptacle (13A) is essentially hollow-cylindrical and has an interior diameter (I), wherein the cone seat (13) has an outlet (5) with a tapered diameter (D) on the nozzle side.
- the pre-sealing cone (12) tightly closes the cooling water line (9).
- the pre-sealing cone (12) On the outside of the guidance receptacle the pre-sealing cone (12) has an expanded sealing collar (15), which additionally seals the guidance receptacle (13A) and therefore the cooling water line (9) on the outside in the closed position, and beyond that acts as a closing position stop.
- a pre-sealing cone length (VL) approximately corresponds to the stroke travel (HS) of the regulating piston (11) represented in FIG. 1.
- the pre-sealing cone (12) is conical or paraboloidal.
- FIG. 3 represents an axial section of the three-stage spray cooler (1A).
- the spray cooler (1A) has two pre-sealing cones (12, 12A) axially disposed one behind the other.
- the pre-sealing cones (12, 12A) are arranged on the piston rod (10) respectively assigned to a cone seat (13B, 13C) in the cooling water line (9).
- the cone seats (13B, 13C) are disposed in a guidance receptacle (13D), which is screwed into the cooling water line (9), disposed in the housing head (2A).
- the guidance receptacle (13D) is sealed steam-tight against the housing head (2A) by means of a sealing ring (14).
- the lower pre-sealing cone (12) On the outside of the guidance receptacle the lower pre-sealing cone (12) has an expanded sealing collar (15), which additionally seals the guidance receptacle (13D) and therefore the cooling water line (9) on the outside in the closing stroke position and additionally acts as a closing position stop.
- the cone seat (13) and guidance receptacle (13D) can also be pressed into the cooling water line (9).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Optical Head (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4302974 | 1993-02-03 | ||
DE4302974.4 | 1993-02-03 | ||
PCT/EP1994/000113 WO1994018499A1 (de) | 1993-02-03 | 1994-01-18 | Einspritzkühler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US5692684A true US5692684A (en) | 1997-12-02 |
Family
ID=6479500
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US08/495,613 Expired - Fee Related US5692684A (en) | 1993-02-03 | 1994-01-18 | Injection cooler |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5692684A (ru) |
EP (1) | EP0682762B1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JPH08506885A (ru) |
CN (1) | CN1117311A (ru) |
AT (1) | ATE151159T1 (ru) |
AU (1) | AU5884294A (ru) |
DE (2) | DE4305116A1 (ru) |
DK (1) | DK0682762T3 (ru) |
ES (1) | ES2101505T3 (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2100694C1 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO1994018499A1 (ru) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6238080B1 (en) | 1999-07-09 | 2001-05-29 | Apv North America, Inc. | Homogenization valve with outside high pressure volume |
US6244739B1 (en) | 1999-07-09 | 2001-06-12 | Apv North America, Inc. | Valve members for a homogenization valve |
US6305836B1 (en) | 1999-07-09 | 2001-10-23 | Apv North America, Inc. | Force absorbing homogenization valve |
US20090174087A1 (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2009-07-09 | Charles Gustav Bauer | One piece liquid injection spray cylinder/nozzle |
US20090200688A1 (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2009-08-13 | Cincotta Bruce A | Angled diffuser and steam injection heater assembly |
US20110298141A1 (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-08 | Spx Corporation | Desuperheater seat-ring apparatus |
US20120121475A1 (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-17 | Cummins Cal Pacific, Llc | Fluid Injector |
US20140054394A1 (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2014-02-27 | Continental Automotive Systems Us, Inc. | Reductant delivery unit for automotive selective catalytic reduction systems - active cooling |
US20140175186A1 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-26 | Thomas Alfred Caine | Insulated solution injector, system including the same, and method of injecting using the same |
US20160290629A1 (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-10-06 | Pentair Flow Services Ag | Desuperheater System |
US9759332B2 (en) | 2009-06-19 | 2017-09-12 | Spx Flow, Inc. | Atomizing desuperheater shutoff apparatus and method |
US10290381B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2019-05-14 | Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc | Method and apparatus for a high-temperature deposition solution injector |
US10515729B2 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2019-12-24 | Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc | Insulated solution injector including an insulating liner, system including the same, and method of injecting using the same |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998008025A1 (en) * | 1996-08-22 | 1998-02-26 | Copes-Vulcan, Inc. | Spring assisted multi-nozzle desuperheater |
DE19830244C2 (de) * | 1998-07-07 | 2000-05-18 | Holter Gmbh & Co | Einspritzkühler zur Temperaturregelung von überhitztem Dampf |
DE10251407B4 (de) * | 2002-11-05 | 2005-06-16 | Holter Regelarmaturen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Dampfumformer mit Düsenstock zur Kühlwassereinspritzung |
DE102010026116A1 (de) | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-05 | Tec Artec Valves Gmbh & Co. Kg | Einspritzkühler |
DE202010009860U1 (de) | 2010-07-05 | 2011-10-24 | Tec Artec Valves Gmbh & Co. Kg | Einspritzkühler |
EP2565538A1 (de) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Umleitdampfleitung |
DE102011054793B4 (de) | 2011-10-25 | 2015-05-28 | TEC artec GmbH | Einspritzkühler |
DE102013103496B4 (de) | 2013-04-08 | 2015-07-09 | Artes Valve & Service GmbH | Einspritzkühler |
CN105728223A (zh) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-07-06 | 刘旭玲 | 一种蒸汽管道熏烟壳 |
CN107088484B (zh) * | 2017-06-28 | 2023-07-18 | 迈德乐喷雾系统广州有限公司 | 一种小型空气雾化喷嘴 |
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US2483719A (en) * | 1945-07-13 | 1949-10-04 | Air Reduction | Gas torch |
US2515301A (en) * | 1945-08-10 | 1950-07-18 | Air Reduction | Gas torch |
DE1020642B (de) * | 1956-10-17 | 1957-12-12 | Askania Werke Ag | Druckminder-Regelventil |
US3331590A (en) * | 1965-02-18 | 1967-07-18 | Battenfeld Werner | Pressure reducing control valve |
US3732851A (en) * | 1971-05-26 | 1973-05-15 | R Self | Method of and device for conditioning steam |
US4071586A (en) * | 1976-10-26 | 1978-01-31 | Copes-Vulcan, Inc. | Variable orifice desuperheater |
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-
1993
- 1993-02-19 DE DE4305116A patent/DE4305116A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-01-18 DK DK94905077.7T patent/DK0682762T3/da active
- 1994-01-18 WO PCT/EP1994/000113 patent/WO1994018499A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1994-01-18 US US08/495,613 patent/US5692684A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-18 CN CN94191085A patent/CN1117311A/zh active Pending
- 1994-01-18 ES ES94905077T patent/ES2101505T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-18 RU RU9595115554A patent/RU2100694C1/ru active
- 1994-01-18 JP JP6517569A patent/JPH08506885A/ja active Pending
- 1994-01-18 DE DE59402306T patent/DE59402306D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-18 EP EP94905077A patent/EP0682762B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-18 AT AT94905077T patent/ATE151159T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-18 AU AU58842/94A patent/AU5884294A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (15)
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US2483719A (en) * | 1945-07-13 | 1949-10-04 | Air Reduction | Gas torch |
US2515301A (en) * | 1945-08-10 | 1950-07-18 | Air Reduction | Gas torch |
DE1020642B (de) * | 1956-10-17 | 1957-12-12 | Askania Werke Ag | Druckminder-Regelventil |
US3331590A (en) * | 1965-02-18 | 1967-07-18 | Battenfeld Werner | Pressure reducing control valve |
US3732851A (en) * | 1971-05-26 | 1973-05-15 | R Self | Method of and device for conditioning steam |
US4071586A (en) * | 1976-10-26 | 1978-01-31 | Copes-Vulcan, Inc. | Variable orifice desuperheater |
US4130611A (en) * | 1976-12-06 | 1978-12-19 | Yarway Corporation | Attemperator |
GB1592153A (en) * | 1977-12-23 | 1981-07-01 | Abtec Ltd | Spraying apparatus |
US4442047A (en) * | 1982-10-08 | 1984-04-10 | White Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Multi-nozzle spray desuperheater |
US4522582A (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1985-06-11 | The Coleman Company, Inc. | Fuel control system for burners |
DE3713726A1 (de) * | 1987-04-24 | 1988-11-03 | Schneider Bochumer Maschf A | Vorrichtung fuer die kuehlung von heissdampf |
US4828767A (en) * | 1988-09-01 | 1989-05-09 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Method and system for installing steam desuperheaters |
US5380470A (en) * | 1992-08-26 | 1995-01-10 | Btg Kalle Inventing Ab | Method and apparatus for reducing the pressure and temperature of steam in a steam conditioning valve |
US5439619A (en) * | 1993-12-09 | 1995-08-08 | Keystone International Holdings Corp. | Steam conditioning butterfly valve |
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US6238080B1 (en) | 1999-07-09 | 2001-05-29 | Apv North America, Inc. | Homogenization valve with outside high pressure volume |
US6244739B1 (en) | 1999-07-09 | 2001-06-12 | Apv North America, Inc. | Valve members for a homogenization valve |
US6305836B1 (en) | 1999-07-09 | 2001-10-23 | Apv North America, Inc. | Force absorbing homogenization valve |
US20090174087A1 (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2009-07-09 | Charles Gustav Bauer | One piece liquid injection spray cylinder/nozzle |
US20090200688A1 (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2009-08-13 | Cincotta Bruce A | Angled diffuser and steam injection heater assembly |
US8167278B2 (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2012-05-01 | Prosonix, Llc | Angled diffuser and steam injection heater assembly |
US9759332B2 (en) | 2009-06-19 | 2017-09-12 | Spx Flow, Inc. | Atomizing desuperheater shutoff apparatus and method |
US8469341B2 (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2013-06-25 | Spx Corporation | Desuperheater seat-ring apparatus |
US20110298141A1 (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-08 | Spx Corporation | Desuperheater seat-ring apparatus |
US20120121475A1 (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-17 | Cummins Cal Pacific, Llc | Fluid Injector |
US8549840B2 (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2013-10-08 | Cummins Cal Pacific, Llc | Fluid injector |
US10290381B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2019-05-14 | Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc | Method and apparatus for a high-temperature deposition solution injector |
US20140054394A1 (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2014-02-27 | Continental Automotive Systems Us, Inc. | Reductant delivery unit for automotive selective catalytic reduction systems - active cooling |
US20140175186A1 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-26 | Thomas Alfred Caine | Insulated solution injector, system including the same, and method of injecting using the same |
US9761336B2 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2017-09-12 | Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc | Insulated solution injector, system including the same, and method of injecting using the same |
US10650934B2 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2020-05-12 | Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc | Insulated solution injector, system including the same, and method of injecting using the same |
US20160290629A1 (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-10-06 | Pentair Flow Services Ag | Desuperheater System |
US10443837B2 (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2019-10-15 | Emerson Vulcan Holding Llc | Desuperheater system |
US10515729B2 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2019-12-24 | Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc | Insulated solution injector including an insulating liner, system including the same, and method of injecting using the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0682762A1 (de) | 1995-11-22 |
ATE151159T1 (de) | 1997-04-15 |
JPH08506885A (ja) | 1996-07-23 |
AU5884294A (en) | 1994-08-29 |
DK0682762T3 (da) | 1997-07-28 |
DE4305116A1 (de) | 1994-08-04 |
DE59402306D1 (de) | 1997-05-07 |
EP0682762B1 (de) | 1997-04-02 |
WO1994018499A1 (de) | 1994-08-18 |
RU2100694C1 (ru) | 1997-12-27 |
ES2101505T3 (es) | 1997-07-01 |
CN1117311A (zh) | 1996-02-21 |
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