US5613389A - Locking device consisting of a key and a lock cylinder - Google Patents

Locking device consisting of a key and a lock cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
US5613389A
US5613389A US08/236,628 US23662894A US5613389A US 5613389 A US5613389 A US 5613389A US 23662894 A US23662894 A US 23662894A US 5613389 A US5613389 A US 5613389A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
key
cylinder core
tumbler plates
plates
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
US08/236,628
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English (en)
Inventor
Herbert Hauser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dom Sicherheitstechnik GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Dom Sicherheitstechnik GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dom Sicherheitstechnik GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Dom Sicherheitstechnik GmbH and Co KG
Assigned to DOM SICHERHEITSTECHNIK GMBH & CO. KG reassignment DOM SICHERHEITSTECHNIK GMBH & CO. KG ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: HAUSER, HERBERT
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US5613389A publication Critical patent/US5613389A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B29/00Cylinder locks and other locks with plate tumblers which are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B29/0013Cylinder locks and other locks with plate tumblers which are set by pushing the key in with rotating plate tumblers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/70Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441Key
    • Y10T70/7486Single key
    • Y10T70/7508Tumbler type
    • Y10T70/7559Cylinder type
    • Y10T70/7588Rotary plug
    • Y10T70/7627Rotary or swinging tumblers
    • Y10T70/7633Transverse of plug
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/70Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441Key
    • Y10T70/7751With ball or roller
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/70Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441Key
    • Y10T70/778Operating elements
    • Y10T70/7791Keys
    • Y10T70/7881Bitting

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locking device consisting of a key and a lock cylinder, with a cylinder core which is rotatable in a casing and has an axially extending channel for insertion of a key which passes through plate-shaped tumblers arranged axially in succession so as to be displaceable in the cylinder core and, with bit stages provided on the key shank, locates these tumblers in a position in which the cylinder core can rotate.
  • the plate-shaped tumblers are spring-loaded in the direction of their engagement position and, with their blocking ends, enter associated longitudinal grooves of the cylinder casing in the key removal position.
  • the tumbler plates are located in the cylinder core by longitudinal displacement such that the blocking ends leave the grooves of the cylinder casing.
  • the cylinder core can then be rotated by means of the key.
  • the present invention provides a locking device consisting of a key and a lock cylinder, with a cylinder core which is rotatable in a casing and has an axially extending channel for insertion of a key which passes through plate-shaped tumblers arranged axially in succession so as to be displaceable in the cylinder core and, with bit stages provided on the key shank, locates these tumblers in a position releasing the rotation of the cylinder core characterised in that the locating displacement movement of the tumbler plates is designed as a rotational movement around the axis of the key shank and its range is preferably limited by stops.
  • This design produces a locking device which is distinguished, on the one hand, by a simple construction and, on the other hand, by an improved method of locking.
  • the tumbler plates are accordingly designed as rotating discs and are brought, by insertion of the appropriate key, into a position which allows subsequent rotation of the cylinder core.
  • the rotatable design of the tumbler plates leads to low bearing friction.
  • the tumbler plates may be stable in design so that greater forces may also be absorbed without damage.
  • the construction of the locking device is therefore simpler. No spring forces have to be overcome during key insertion/removal displacement either.
  • production is simplified as the locking device may be assembled overall with fewer components.
  • the range of displacement of the rotational angle of the individual tumbler plates is limited by stops. Therefore, the tumbler plates can never leave their functional position.
  • the stops ensure that the tumbler plates can be grasped and controlled by the key in the prescribed manner.
  • the stops may be achieved by means of a curved slot of which the edges form the stops in conjunction with a stop strip arranged in the cylinder core.
  • each tumbler plate has at least one recess provided at its periphery such that, in the case of located tumbler plates, these recesses form a blocking strip entry space which extends parallel to a blocking strip in such a way that the blocking strip releases the rotation of the cylinder core.
  • the locking strip extends both in the cylinder casing and in the cylinder core and prevents rotation of the cylinder core.
  • the blocking strip cannot escape as the peripheral recesses do not form an entry space for the blocking strip.
  • the blocking strip can only escape when the tumblers are located by the prescribed key.
  • the successive recesses are then aligned and form a continuous entry space for the blocking strip so that the blocking strip can leave the cylinder casing and is subsequently entrained during rotational movement of the cylinder core.
  • a rod of circular cross section is particularly recommended for the blocking strip and affords the advantage of inexpensive production.
  • a particularly smooth method of locking with low forces may be achieved if a ball cage plate with inserted balls projecting over both broad sides is provided between each two tumbler plates.
  • the balls are arranged in the ball cage plates such that they project beyond the broad sides thereof but do not leave the ball cage plates. This has proven particularly desirable during assembly of the lock cylinder.
  • the feature whereby the key shank penetration orifice of the tumbler plate and the cross section of the key shank have substantially semicircular basic shapes and the secant-shaped base of the key shank is the carrier of the bit stages of the key is beneficial in terms of production and in terms of strength.
  • This feature has proven particularly advantageous during key production as a round profile may be used as a basis for manufacture thereof. Therefore, the key shank is also particularly strong.
  • the key shank penetration orifices may be produced, for example, by stamping.
  • the key shank opposite the base, has a longitudinal groove for the entry of a centering projection protruding into the key channel.
  • the key is guided by the centering projection during insertion of the key.
  • the tumbler plates are therefore appropriately grasped and correctly located.
  • the centering projection in conjunction with the longitudinal groove, then provides the coupling between the key and the cylinder core during a rotational displacement thereof.
  • the bit stages of the key form undulating lines which extend differently on one base longitudinal edge than on the other base longitudinal edge.
  • the undulating lines are produced by a different angular trend relative to the secant-shaped base of the key shank.
  • the undulating lines are designed such that the undulating line indentations are smallest on the longitudinal center line of the base.
  • the vertices of the bit stage undulating lines are staggered on one base longitudinal edge relative to the other base longitudinal edge, and the undulating indentations fall and rise transversely to the longitudinal direction of the key to the respective opposing base longitudinal edge. Obliquely extending transition zones are thus produced between adjacent bit stages so that the key may be pushed from one bit stage to another, the tumbler plates each receiving a certain degree of rotation.
  • the key channel has a circular cross section and the secant line of the key shank penetration orifice intersects the cross section of the key channel.
  • the key shank is optimally guided through the key channel.
  • it is guaranteed to pass into the region of the secant lines of the key shank penetration orifices in the prescribed manner so as to control the tumbler plates.
  • FIG. 1 is a view of a locking device consisting of a lock cylinder and a key
  • FIG. 2 is a detailed enlarged view of the key shank
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of the key shank having the bit stages
  • FIG. 4 is a longitudinal section, also enlarged, through the lock cylinder with the key removed;
  • FIG. 5 is the section along line V--V in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is an illustration corresponding to FIG. 4 but with the key inserted
  • FIG. 7 is the section along line VII--VII in FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 8 is the section along line VIII--VIII in FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 9 is the section along line IX--IX in FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 10 is a detailed view of a ball cage plate
  • FIG. 11 is a section through the ball cage plate
  • FIG. 12 is a greatly enlarged section through the ball cage plate in the region of an inserted ball and
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective illustration of the key shank forming the bit stages
  • the locking device illustrated comprises a lock cylinder 1 and an associated key 2.
  • the lock cylinder 1 has a cylinder casing 3 which is annular in cross section and rotatably supports a cylinder core 5 of suitable diameter in its central casing bore 4.
  • the head 5' of the cylinder core 5 on the key insertion side is greater in diameter and projects partially into a staged bore 4' adjoining the casing bore 4. In this way, the cylinder core 5 is secured against axial displacement in one direction.
  • a bore 6 which ends just in front of the staged bore 4' when the cylinder core is installed issues from the inner end of the cylinder core 5.
  • the bore 6 serves to receive tumbler plates 7 which are arranged in succession in the axial direction of the cylinder core 5 and are designed as rotatable discs.
  • the broad faces of the tumbler plates are ball mounted relative to one another. This is effected such that a ball cage plate 8 with inserted balls 9 projecting over both broad sides extends between each two tumbler plates 7.
  • FIGS. 10 to 12 show a detailed view of the ball cage plates 8.
  • the ball cage plates 8 are annular in design.
  • the annular shape has four bearing lugs 10 arranged uniformly around the periphery.
  • each ball cage plate 8 has a central through-orifice 12 for the shank 13 of the key 2.
  • each ball cage plate 8 forms crown-shaped thickened regions 14 projecting beyond the two broad sides.
  • a cage bore 15 for receiving a respective ball 9 is located in the region of two thickened areas 14 opposing one another on the same axis.
  • the cage bores 15 have reduced cross sections in the direction of the broad sides, allowing a certain degree of displacement for the balls in the longitudinal direction of the cylinder core 5. However, the balls 9 cannot fall from the cage bores 15.
  • a key channel 16 having a circular cross section.
  • the diameter of the key channel 16 is adapted to that of the key shank 13.
  • a centering projection 17 of the cylinder core 5 penetrates into the clear cross section of the key channel 16, the key shank 13 forming a longitudinal groove 18 for the centering projection 17.
  • a supporting projection 19 extends opposite the centering projection 17.
  • the supporting projection 19 is somewhat wider in size than the centering projection 17 so that the key can be inserted into the key channel 16 in only one position.
  • the key shank has a cross section with a substantially semicircular basic shape. In the embodiment, the cross section is somewhat larger than a semicircular cross section.
  • the supporting projection 19 acts in conjunction with the secant-shaped base 20 as an abutment for the inserted key.
  • the range of displacement of the rotational angle of the individual tumbler plates 7 is limited by stops 21, 22.
  • the stops 21, 22 are formed by the end regions of a marginal curved slot 23.
  • a stop strip 24 penetrates into the curved slot 23.
  • the stop strip 24 is held by a longitudinal aperture 25 penetrating the wall of the cylinder core 5.
  • the longitudinal aperture 25 extends over the region of the tumbler plates 7.
  • An outwardly directed radial displacement of the stop strip 24 is prevented by the internal wall of the casing bore 4. In the other direction, the stop strip 24 cannot be radially displaced through the bottom of the curved slots 23, cf. in particular FIG. 5.
  • the longitudinal aperture 25 and the stop strip inserted therein extend over the longitudinal plane of the cylinder core 5 situated through the centering projection 17 and supporting projection 19.
  • each tumbler plate 7 has three recesses 26, 27, 28 which are provided around the periphery and, as described hereinafter, co-operate with blocking strips 29, 30, 31 allocated to them.
  • the blocking strips 29 to 31 lie with a portion of their periphery in longitudinally directed grooves 32, 33, 34 of the cylinder casing 3. With the remainder of their periphery, the blocking strips 29, 30, 31 enter longitudinal niches 35, 36, 37 in the cylinder core 5 or its wall.
  • the tumbler plates 7 act as an abutment against a radial inward displacement of the blocking strips 29, 30, 31. Therefore, the cylinder core 5 cannot be rotated within the casing bore 4.
  • the longitudinal aperture 25 as well as the longitudinal niches 35, 36, 37 are distributed at angles on the cylinder core 5.
  • the stop 21 of the tumbler plate 7 also rests on the stop strip 24 when the key 2 is removed.
  • Each blocking strip may be composed of two successive block strip portions, as shown in particular in FIGS. 4 and 6.
  • a central key shank penetration orifice 38 is located in each tumbler plate 7.
  • This orifice 38 also has a substantially semicircular basic shape in accordance with the cross section of the key shank 13, forming a secant line 39.
  • the secant line 39 co-operates with bit stages 40 of the key 2.
  • Specific tumbler plates 7 differ from one another in that the secant lines 39 are orientated at different rotational angles relative to the recesses 26, 27, 28.
  • Interconnecting the bit stages 40 are control ramps 41, which form with the bit stages, an undulating surface.
  • the undulating line extending along edge K1 is labeled L1 and the line extending along edge K2 is labeled L2.
  • the locations of the verticles along line L1 are identified S1 and the locations of the verticles along line L2 are identified S2.
  • FIGS. 2 and 13 also show clearly that the vertices S1 of the bit stage undulating lines L1 on one base longitudinal edge K1 are staggered relative to the vertices S2 of the other base longitudinal edge K2.
  • the undulations can fall or rise toward mutually opposed base longitudinal edges.
  • the unit consisting of tumbler plates 7 and ball cage plates 8 is secured against axial displacement within the cylinder 5 at the rear by a disc 42 resting on a securing ring 43.
  • the securing ring 43 rests in an annular groove 44 in the bore 6.
  • the secant line 39 of the key shank through orifice 38 intersects the cross section of the key channel 16, more specifically at a predetermined angle as already mentioned.
  • the secant-shaped bases 39 of all tumbler plates 7 are then aligned with one another. If the prescribed key 2 is now inserted into the key channel 16, the tumbler plates 7 are rotatably displaced by the bit stages 40 and the control ramps 41 extending between them.
  • the insertion of the key 2 is simplified by an obtuse angled roof shape DF in the region in front of the first two bit stages 40.
  • FIG. 6 shows the completely inserted position of the key. All tumbler plates 7, cf. FIGS.
  • the key 2 may be removed again when the cylinder core 5 is rotated back into the starting position.
  • the corresponding position may be made recognizable, for example, by a catch.
  • An optical display is also possible.
  • the tumbler plates 7 are rotated by the bit stages 40 and the control ramps 41 such that they return to a position according to FIG. 5 in which all secant lines 39 of all tumbler plates 7 are aligned with one another.
US08/236,628 1993-04-30 1994-04-29 Locking device consisting of a key and a lock cylinder Expired - Fee Related US5613389A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4314208A DE4314208A1 (de) 1993-04-30 1993-04-30 Aus Schlüssel und Schließzylinder bestehende Schließvorrichtung
DE4314208.7 1993-04-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US5613389A true US5613389A (en) 1997-03-25

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US08/236,628 Expired - Fee Related US5613389A (en) 1993-04-30 1994-04-29 Locking device consisting of a key and a lock cylinder

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US (1) US5613389A (es)
EP (1) EP0622508B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH06330662A (es)
AT (1) ATE167256T1 (es)
AU (1) AU6077694A (es)
BR (1) BR9401027A (es)
CA (1) CA2122688A1 (es)
DE (2) DE4314208A1 (es)
DK (1) DK0622508T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2116529T3 (es)
FI (1) FI109225B (es)
IL (1) IL109369A (es)
NO (1) NO941596L (es)
RU (1) RU2129645C1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA942785B (es)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5934121A (en) * 1997-12-17 1999-08-10 Chen; Waterson Lock apparatus
US6591645B1 (en) * 1998-09-29 2003-07-15 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Closing cylinder, especially for vehicles
US6725696B1 (en) * 1997-08-15 2004-04-27 Lockwood Australia Pty Ltd. Disc tumbler lock and key
US6776017B2 (en) 2001-11-08 2004-08-17 Ez Change Lock Company, Llc Adaptable radial tumbler lock
US6799447B2 (en) * 1998-09-25 2004-10-05 Abloy Oy Cylinder lock-key-combination
WO2008034345A1 (fr) * 2006-09-08 2008-03-27 Shande Li Verrou antivol dont les plaques peuvent tourner de 360° et clé associée
US20080105013A1 (en) * 2006-11-03 2008-05-08 Inner-Tite Corp. Key system for a rotating barrel lock
US20130067972A1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2013-03-21 Abus August Bremicker Sohne Kg Lock cylinder
US20140373581A1 (en) * 2012-02-16 2014-12-25 Abloy Oy Key and disc tumbler cylinder lock
US20150089984A1 (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-02 Artur Litwinski Key for a lock
US20150292238A1 (en) * 2012-12-10 2015-10-15 Viro S.P.A. Lock device based on a mechanically re-programmable disc-type device and key for the same
US9316023B2 (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-04-19 Dorma Deutschland Gmbh Cylinder body for a cylinder for locks
US20160186461A1 (en) * 2014-12-29 2016-06-30 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG Lock Cylinder
US10358842B2 (en) 2014-12-29 2019-07-23 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG Lock cylinder, key and key blank
US20190301200A1 (en) * 2016-12-01 2019-10-03 Travel Sentry Sarl Locking device
US20210381275A1 (en) * 2020-06-08 2021-12-09 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG Key blank and key for actuating a disk cylinder and method of manufacturing such a key blank and key
US11591822B2 (en) * 2019-11-11 2023-02-28 Sinox Co., Ltd. Multi-key lock core

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI95740C (fi) * 1993-11-19 1996-03-11 Abloy Security Ltd Oy Sylinterilukko-avain-yhdistelmä
DE4440740A1 (de) * 1994-11-15 1996-05-30 Bremicker Soehne Kg A Schließvorrichtung
ES2148015B1 (es) * 1996-06-14 2001-05-01 Serrures Muel Cerradura de bombillo.
FR2752863B1 (fr) * 1996-08-28 1998-10-09 Valeo Securite Habitacle Procede pour le codage d'un verrou a disques rotatifs et verrou code selon un tel procede
WO2001083919A1 (en) * 2000-05-02 2001-11-08 Albert Pogosyan Lock
BE1026394B1 (fr) 2018-06-18 2020-01-28 Euro Locks Sa Clef pour serrure à disques et serrure à disques

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US2007142A (en) * 1933-12-16 1935-07-02 Keil Francis & Son Inc Lock construction
US2552294A (en) * 1946-06-05 1951-05-08 Patrignani Theofilo Cylinder lock
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US3848442A (en) * 1972-11-13 1974-11-19 Waertsilae Oy Ab Bi-directional cylinder lock
US4008588A (en) * 1976-04-28 1977-02-22 H. Edward Tickel, Jr. Rotary plug cylinder lock construction
FR2384922A1 (fr) * 1977-03-25 1978-10-20 Fichet Bauche Serrure
GB2038401A (en) * 1978-11-17 1980-07-23 Waertsilae Oy Ab Cylinder lock mechanism
US4407147A (en) * 1980-12-22 1983-10-04 Supra Products, Inc. Peripheral key tumbler lock
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US4637240A (en) * 1984-07-10 1987-01-20 Oy Wartsila Ab Cylinder lock
US4651546A (en) * 1984-06-18 1987-03-24 Sargent & Greenleaf, Inc. High security rotary disc, pin tumbler type cylinder lock
US5086631A (en) * 1990-07-09 1992-02-11 Olson Manufacturing Co. Disc cylinder lock

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US1438336A (en) * 1920-05-24 1922-12-12 Schroeder Frederick William Pin-tumbler lock
US2007142A (en) * 1933-12-16 1935-07-02 Keil Francis & Son Inc Lock construction
US2552294A (en) * 1946-06-05 1951-05-08 Patrignani Theofilo Cylinder lock
FI25708A (fi) * 1948-03-05 1952-04-10 Waertsilae Yhtymae Oy Sylinterilukko
US3478549A (en) * 1967-06-19 1969-11-18 Schlage Lock Co Pick resistant lock unit
US3597948A (en) * 1969-01-14 1971-08-10 Gen Motors Corp Lock cylinder assembly
US3695073A (en) * 1970-03-30 1972-10-03 Burnerd Clark Prescott Disc and sidebar cylinder lock
SU417595A1 (ru) * 1972-09-04 1974-02-28 Н. И. Кирпин , В. Н. Герасимов Цилиндровый механизм для дверного замка
US3848442A (en) * 1972-11-13 1974-11-19 Waertsilae Oy Ab Bi-directional cylinder lock
SU450017A1 (ru) * 1973-08-01 1974-11-15 Предприятие П/Я В-2750 Цилиндровый механизм дл замка
US4008588A (en) * 1976-04-28 1977-02-22 H. Edward Tickel, Jr. Rotary plug cylinder lock construction
FR2384922A1 (fr) * 1977-03-25 1978-10-20 Fichet Bauche Serrure
GB2038401A (en) * 1978-11-17 1980-07-23 Waertsilae Oy Ab Cylinder lock mechanism
US4267717A (en) * 1978-11-17 1981-05-19 Oy Wartsila Ab Disc cylinder lock
US4407147A (en) * 1980-12-22 1983-10-04 Supra Products, Inc. Peripheral key tumbler lock
US4512166A (en) * 1981-07-29 1985-04-23 Ogden Industries Pty. Ltd. Cylinder lock and key
US4651546A (en) * 1984-06-18 1987-03-24 Sargent & Greenleaf, Inc. High security rotary disc, pin tumbler type cylinder lock
US4637240A (en) * 1984-07-10 1987-01-20 Oy Wartsila Ab Cylinder lock
US5086631A (en) * 1990-07-09 1992-02-11 Olson Manufacturing Co. Disc cylinder lock

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6725696B1 (en) * 1997-08-15 2004-04-27 Lockwood Australia Pty Ltd. Disc tumbler lock and key
US5934121A (en) * 1997-12-17 1999-08-10 Chen; Waterson Lock apparatus
US6799447B2 (en) * 1998-09-25 2004-10-05 Abloy Oy Cylinder lock-key-combination
US6591645B1 (en) * 1998-09-29 2003-07-15 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Closing cylinder, especially for vehicles
US6776017B2 (en) 2001-11-08 2004-08-17 Ez Change Lock Company, Llc Adaptable radial tumbler lock
WO2008034345A1 (fr) * 2006-09-08 2008-03-27 Shande Li Verrou antivol dont les plaques peuvent tourner de 360° et clé associée
US20080105013A1 (en) * 2006-11-03 2008-05-08 Inner-Tite Corp. Key system for a rotating barrel lock
US7703311B2 (en) * 2006-11-03 2010-04-27 Inner-Tite Corp. Key system for a rotating barrel lock
US20130067972A1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2013-03-21 Abus August Bremicker Sohne Kg Lock cylinder
US8656746B2 (en) * 2011-03-29 2014-02-25 Abus August Bremicker Sohne Kg Lock cylinder
US20140373581A1 (en) * 2012-02-16 2014-12-25 Abloy Oy Key and disc tumbler cylinder lock
US9624691B2 (en) * 2012-02-16 2017-04-18 Abloy Oy Key and disc tumbler cylinder lock
AU2016222308B2 (en) * 2012-02-16 2017-12-14 Abloy Oy Key and disc tumbler cylinder lock
US10246902B2 (en) * 2012-12-10 2019-04-02 Viro S.P.A. Lock device based on a mechanically re-programmable disc-type device and key for the same
US20150292238A1 (en) * 2012-12-10 2015-10-15 Viro S.P.A. Lock device based on a mechanically re-programmable disc-type device and key for the same
US9097035B2 (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-08-04 Artur Litwinski Key for a lock
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9401027A (pt) 1994-11-22
NO941596L (no) 1994-10-31
IL109369A (en) 1996-12-05
RU2129645C1 (ru) 1999-04-27
EP0622508A1 (en) 1994-11-02
DE69410877D1 (de) 1998-07-16
NO941596D0 (es) 1994-04-29
IL109369A0 (en) 1994-07-31
JPH06330662A (ja) 1994-11-29
AU6077694A (en) 1994-11-03
DE4314208A1 (de) 1994-11-03
FI109225B (fi) 2002-06-14
FI942008A (fi) 1994-10-31
FI942008A0 (fi) 1994-04-29
EP0622508B1 (en) 1998-06-10
CA2122688A1 (en) 1994-10-31
DK0622508T3 (da) 1999-03-22
ES2116529T3 (es) 1998-07-16
DE69410877T2 (de) 1998-11-26
ZA942785B (en) 1995-01-04
ATE167256T1 (de) 1998-06-15

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