US542247A - Hugo gallinowsliy - Google Patents
Hugo gallinowsliy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US542247A US542247A US542247DA US542247A US 542247 A US542247 A US 542247A US 542247D A US542247D A US 542247DA US 542247 A US542247 A US 542247A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- hugo
- gallinowsliy
- fiber
- treated
- galveston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 10
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L MgCl2 Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 229940116315 Oxalic Acid Drugs 0.000 description 8
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960002645 boric acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002939 deleterious Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001066 destructive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960002337 magnesium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960000869 magnesium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/30—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
- C04B28/32—Magnesium oxychloride cements, e.g. Sorel cement
Definitions
- -' toredo is a notable example, for instance.
- myinvention consists of a fibrous material, either vegetable or mineral, treated in .the hereinafter described method, the novel features of which will be set forth in the claim.
- a cotton fiber is treated by being exposed to a weak solution of oxalic acid for a short time, which gives the fiber a soft plastic quality, which yields more readily to the hereinafter-described treatment than in its original state.
- the fiber is then taken from the oxalic-acid bath, the solution being pressed out, and is then placed in a second solution consisting of about ninety per cent. of magnesium chloride, ("to Baum, ariometer,) about five per cent. boracicacid, and about five per cent. oxalic acid.
- magnesium oxide in powder and mixed therewith. After the compound is half settled it is subjectedto slight pressure, strong enough to squeeze that salt out which did not enter or combine with the magnesium cement.
- I claim- A compound for coating piles and other timbers, consisting of a fibrous material, oxalic acid, magnesium chloride, magnesium oxide, and boracic acid, substantially as set forth.
Description
UN TE STATES llUGO GA-LLINOWSKY, or GALVESTON, TEXAS, ASSIGNOR or ONE-HALF TO ISAAC HEFFRON, OF SAME PLACE.
WOQD-PRESERVATIVE.
SPECIFICATION forming part Of Letters. Patent No. 542,247, dated THIS 9, 1895. Application filed April 20, 18.95. Serial No. 546,538- (No specimens) To (all whom it Hung/[concerns Be it known that I, HUGO GALLINOWSKY, a citizen of the'United States, residing at Galveston, in the county of Galveston and State of Texas, have invented certain new and usef ul Improvements in Wood Preservation; and
I do declare the following to be a full, clear,
and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same. My invention relates to protecting or'preserving wood.
The object of my invention, more particularly stated, is to protect piles in water from the action of deleterious and destructive -forces' which tendto destroy the wood. The
-' toredo is a notable example, for instance.
movable craft.
For 'these purposes myinvention consists of a fibrous material, either vegetable or mineral, treated in .the hereinafter described method, the novel features of which will be set forth in the claim.
In exemplification a cotton fiber is treated by being exposed to a weak solution of oxalic acid for a short time, which gives the fiber a soft plastic quality, which yields more readily to the hereinafter-described treatment than in its original state. The fiber is then taken from the oxalic-acid bath, the solution being pressed out, and is then placed in a second solution consisting of about ninety per cent. of magnesium chloride, ("to Baum, ariometer,) about five per cent. boracicacid, and about five per cent. oxalic acid. To this is added magnesium oxide in powder and mixed therewith. After the compound is half settled it is subjectedto slight pressure, strong enough to squeeze that salt out which did not enter or combine with the magnesium cement. This operation leaves the fiber in a condition slightly saturated with the cement compound in proper proportions. The fiber thus treated is placed around the pile in any suitable practical way to the desired height or thickness, and is preferably secured by copper fasteui-ngs. The fiber thus treated forms a bone-like covering of great toughness and tensile strength and which adheres perfectly to the pile.
It has been demonstrated by practical experiments that the toredo worm hesitates to take .its'way through tough fibrous masses. A Saltwater also has but little or no effect upon this covering.
I claim- A compound for coating piles and other timbers, consisting of a fibrous material, oxalic acid, magnesium chloride, magnesium oxide, and boracic acid, substantially as set forth.
In testimony thereof I affix my signature in the presence of two witnesses.
HUGO GALLINOWSK v.
Witnesses:
WILLIAM T. SHERWOOD, LENT M. HITCHCOCK.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US542247A true US542247A (en) | 1895-07-09 |
Family
ID=2610998
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US542247D Expired - Lifetime US542247A (en) | Hugo gallinowsliy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US542247A (en) |
-
0
- US US542247D patent/US542247A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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