US5279438A - Plastics box with corner uprights - Google Patents

Plastics box with corner uprights Download PDF

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Publication number
US5279438A
US5279438A US08/069,938 US6993893A US5279438A US 5279438 A US5279438 A US 5279438A US 6993893 A US6993893 A US 6993893A US 5279438 A US5279438 A US 5279438A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
segments
box
row
flaps
rib
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US08/069,938
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English (en)
Inventor
Franco Cesano
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/1833Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to the base panel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/001Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable
    • B65D5/005Separate or attached stacking elements
    • B65D5/006Separate corner posts and like elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2301/00Details of blanks
    • B65D2301/20Details of blanks made of plastic material

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a plastics box of the type including:
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an upright which can be produced by injection-moulding technology, with the use of simple, two-piece dies without movable members.
  • each upright includes:
  • first and second rows of segments which are integral with the rib and have respective bearing surfaces constituting the opposed walls of the channels for housing the side edges of the flaps, the segments in each row being separated by spaces the heights of which, along the longitudinal axis of the rib, are equal to or greater than the heights of the segments in the opposite row, along the same axis, the bearing surfaces of the segments in each row facing the spaces between the segments in the opposite row.
  • the solution according to the invention provides a stable mechanical connection between the side walls of the box and the uprights without the need to form channels of undercut cross-section in the uprights. It is consequently possible to use simple two-part dies which can produce a very large number of pieces, for example, 25-50 for each moulding cycle. This solution also enables recycled or filled thermoplastics materials to be used. By solving the problem of the cost of the uprights, the present invention makes plastics boxes competitive with the wooden or cardboard boxes which are currently used widely for packaging fruit and vegetables.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a box according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the upright indicated by the arrow II in FIG. 1, on an enlarged scale,
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the upright, taken on the arrow III of FIG. 2, and
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 are sections taken on the lines IV--IV and V--V of FIG. 1.
  • a sheet of plastics material is constituted by a rectangular, central portion 2, to each side of which a foldable flap 4 is hinged.
  • the central portion 2 constitutes the base of a box and the flaps 4 form the side walls of the box.
  • the flaps 4 are hinged to the central portion 2 by recesses 6 of depths less than the thickness of the rest of the sheet 1. Both the central portion 2 and the flaps 4 have stiffening ribs 8.
  • the sheet 2 is produced by the compression-moulding of a material constituted by a thermoplastic matrix and by fillers formed from waste products which are difficult to recycle, for example, thermosetting plastics materials.
  • the flaps 4 are movable from positions in which they extend parallel to the central portion 2 to positions in which they are perpendicular to the portion 2.
  • the flaps 4 are kept in their second positions by four corner uprights 10 of plastics material, only one of which is visible in FIG. 1.
  • the upright 10 is constituted by a one-piece body of injection-moulded plastics material and has a central rib 12, the longitudinal axis A of which is perpendicular to the base 2 of the box.
  • First and second rows of segments, indicated 14 and 16 respectively, extend from the central rib 12.
  • Each segment is constituted by two portions, indicated 14a, 14b and 16a, 16b, which are arranged symmetrically with respect to the central rib 12.
  • the segments 14 in the first row are connected to a pair of lateral ribs 18 parallel to the central rib 12.
  • the segments 14 in the first row are separated by spaces 20, the heights H of which along the axis A are equal to or greater than the heights h of the segments 16 in the second row.
  • the segments 16 in the second row face the spaces 20 between the segments 14 in the first row. This arrangement of the segments enables the upright 10 to be produced by a two-part die without slides or the like.
  • the segments 14, 16 have respective parallel bearing surfaces 22, 24 between which two channels are defined for housing respective side edges 26 of two adjacent flaps 4.
  • the side edges 26 of the flaps 4 are inclined to the flaps 4 at an angle B greater than 90°.
  • the bearing surfaces 22 of the segments 14 in the first row are inclined in a manner corresponding to the inclination of the edges 26 of the flaps 4.
  • a stiffening rib 28, 30 projects from a rear surface of each segment 14, 16, transverse the central rib 12.
  • the central rib 12 has a tab 32 which is intended to abut the base 2 of the box.
  • the central rib 12 and the lateral ribs 18 are formed integrally with a flat support base 34 which is perpendicular to the axis A of the rib 12.
  • the base 34 forms a support for a corresponding upright of a superposed box.
  • Two diverging walls 36 project from the base 34 for laterally restraining and guiding the corner of a superposed box.
  • the same type of upright 10 can be used both for boxes with tall side walls, of the type shown in FIG. 1, and for boxes with low side walls of about half the height of the upright 10.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
US08/069,938 1992-06-09 1993-06-01 Plastics box with corner uprights Expired - Lifetime US5279438A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP92830299.1 1992-06-09
EP92830299A EP0573729B1 (de) 1992-06-09 1992-06-09 Zusammenklappbarer Karton aus Kunststoff

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US5279438A true US5279438A (en) 1994-01-18

Family

ID=8212119

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US08/069,938 Expired - Lifetime US5279438A (en) 1992-06-09 1993-06-01 Plastics box with corner uprights

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5279438A (de)
EP (1) EP0573729B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH06286749A (de)
CN (1) CN1035667C (de)
DE (1) DE69213222T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2092082T3 (de)
RU (1) RU2088503C1 (de)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5632392A (en) * 1993-12-30 1997-05-27 Oh; Hae Soon Foldable container
US5638973A (en) * 1996-05-09 1997-06-17 Western Poly Corporation Storage container with interlocking corner members
AU767702B2 (en) * 1999-02-09 2003-11-20 Alexander John Bronkhorst Collapsible crate and associated connecting means
US6793085B1 (en) * 2000-06-02 2004-09-21 Costruzioni Meccaniche Luigi Bandera S.P.A. High-stability composable case
US20130026057A1 (en) * 2011-07-27 2013-01-31 E.M.I. Enterprises, Inc. Stackable envelope trays
US20140041978A1 (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-13 Tsung-Yuan Chang Combination Luggage that is Assembled by User
WO2018134652A1 (es) * 2017-01-23 2018-07-26 Wenco S.A. Contenedor plástico que comprende un fondo cuyo ancho y espesor varían según la posición de la franja en la base de fondo y en base a los esfuerzos a los cuales se someterá el contenedor
US20220033137A1 (en) * 2020-08-03 2022-02-03 Radius Outfitters INC. Modular container system with corner couplers
US11459145B2 (en) * 2016-05-24 2022-10-04 Shanghai Hongyan Returnable Transit Packagings Co., Ltd. Collapsable box

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES1041715Y (es) * 1999-01-12 1999-11-16 Romeu Juan Luis Ripolles Caja plegable.
ES2169661B1 (es) * 2000-05-04 2003-04-01 Romeu Juan Luis Ripolles Caja de embalaje
TR200705465T1 (tr) 2005-04-22 2007-11-21 Mahmudov Kamran Polimer kutu
NZ567589A (en) 2005-11-03 2011-03-31 Gilroy Clements Mcalpine Reinforcing corner post for container from foldable blank, with post formed by relatively slidable and lockable outer and inner sections
GB2470365A (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-11-24 Khaled Ouchfoun Margarine tub with gusseted folding access flap
DE102011056463B4 (de) * 2011-12-15 2015-11-05 Rittal Gmbh & Co. Kg Gehäuse zum Aufnehmen von Bauteilen, insbesondere von elektronischen Baugruppen, Bauelementen und dergleichen
DE102013008898A1 (de) * 2013-05-27 2014-11-27 Webasto SE Fahrzeugdach
EP3670371B1 (de) * 2018-12-21 2021-03-24 Schoeller Allibert GmbH Behälter mit einem klappbaren bodenabschnitt

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US778809A (en) * 1902-06-07 1904-12-27 John S Stokes Stay-strip for boxes.
FR1304633A (fr) * 1961-10-28 1962-09-21 Boîte ou caisse démontable notamment pour emballages
US3223309A (en) * 1964-03-20 1965-12-14 Chiorri Bartolomeo Composable container structure consisting of sheet-like material
US3401814A (en) * 1967-03-07 1968-09-17 Collapsible Container Corp Collapsible shipping container
GB1169727A (en) * 1965-12-21 1969-11-05 C A Parsons Of Ireland Ltd Improvements in and relating to Angle Shaped Supporting Members for use with Collapsible Boxes and Crates and Boxes and Crates Constructed in Combination with such Members
DE1611004A1 (de) * 1967-01-27 1970-09-03 Waldhof Zellstoff Fab Steige fuer Obst,Gemuese od.dgl.und Vorrichtung zu deren Aufstellung
GB1247340A (en) * 1967-11-21 1971-09-22 Marcan Betty M Trays for garden produce
US4002261A (en) * 1974-10-30 1977-01-11 L.B. (Plastics) Limited Construction of panels, enclosures or containers
US4115655A (en) * 1976-11-18 1978-09-19 Tektronix, Inc. Electromagnetic interference shielding device
US4167353A (en) * 1978-07-12 1979-09-11 The Mead Corporation Display device
US4210274A (en) * 1978-01-06 1980-07-01 Lionel Leonard Boxes
GB2108573A (en) * 1981-10-27 1983-05-18 Unilever Plc Corner clip
US4591065A (en) * 1984-09-25 1986-05-27 Foy Dennis M Foldable container assembly
US4673087A (en) * 1985-11-04 1987-06-16 Peninsula Plastics Co., Inc. Collapsable, reusable container system

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US299363A (en) * 1884-05-27 Vehicle-spring
US2993633A (en) * 1960-03-17 1961-07-25 Robert G Keller Combined folding box and article support

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US778809A (en) * 1902-06-07 1904-12-27 John S Stokes Stay-strip for boxes.
FR1304633A (fr) * 1961-10-28 1962-09-21 Boîte ou caisse démontable notamment pour emballages
US3223309A (en) * 1964-03-20 1965-12-14 Chiorri Bartolomeo Composable container structure consisting of sheet-like material
GB1169727A (en) * 1965-12-21 1969-11-05 C A Parsons Of Ireland Ltd Improvements in and relating to Angle Shaped Supporting Members for use with Collapsible Boxes and Crates and Boxes and Crates Constructed in Combination with such Members
DE1611004A1 (de) * 1967-01-27 1970-09-03 Waldhof Zellstoff Fab Steige fuer Obst,Gemuese od.dgl.und Vorrichtung zu deren Aufstellung
US3401814A (en) * 1967-03-07 1968-09-17 Collapsible Container Corp Collapsible shipping container
GB1247340A (en) * 1967-11-21 1971-09-22 Marcan Betty M Trays for garden produce
US4002261A (en) * 1974-10-30 1977-01-11 L.B. (Plastics) Limited Construction of panels, enclosures or containers
US4115655A (en) * 1976-11-18 1978-09-19 Tektronix, Inc. Electromagnetic interference shielding device
US4210274A (en) * 1978-01-06 1980-07-01 Lionel Leonard Boxes
US4167353A (en) * 1978-07-12 1979-09-11 The Mead Corporation Display device
GB2108573A (en) * 1981-10-27 1983-05-18 Unilever Plc Corner clip
US4591065A (en) * 1984-09-25 1986-05-27 Foy Dennis M Foldable container assembly
US4673087A (en) * 1985-11-04 1987-06-16 Peninsula Plastics Co., Inc. Collapsable, reusable container system

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5632392A (en) * 1993-12-30 1997-05-27 Oh; Hae Soon Foldable container
US5638973A (en) * 1996-05-09 1997-06-17 Western Poly Corporation Storage container with interlocking corner members
AU767702B2 (en) * 1999-02-09 2003-11-20 Alexander John Bronkhorst Collapsible crate and associated connecting means
US6793085B1 (en) * 2000-06-02 2004-09-21 Costruzioni Meccaniche Luigi Bandera S.P.A. High-stability composable case
US20130026057A1 (en) * 2011-07-27 2013-01-31 E.M.I. Enterprises, Inc. Stackable envelope trays
US8997993B2 (en) * 2011-07-27 2015-04-07 E.M.I. Enterprises, Inc. Stackable envelope trays
US20140041978A1 (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-13 Tsung-Yuan Chang Combination Luggage that is Assembled by User
US11459145B2 (en) * 2016-05-24 2022-10-04 Shanghai Hongyan Returnable Transit Packagings Co., Ltd. Collapsable box
WO2018134652A1 (es) * 2017-01-23 2018-07-26 Wenco S.A. Contenedor plástico que comprende un fondo cuyo ancho y espesor varían según la posición de la franja en la base de fondo y en base a los esfuerzos a los cuales se someterá el contenedor
US20220033137A1 (en) * 2020-08-03 2022-02-03 Radius Outfitters INC. Modular container system with corner couplers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2088503C1 (ru) 1997-08-27
DE69213222D1 (de) 1996-10-02
DE69213222T2 (de) 1997-01-23
JPH06286749A (ja) 1994-10-11
ES2092082T3 (es) 1996-11-16
EP0573729A1 (de) 1993-12-15
EP0573729B1 (de) 1996-08-28
CN1035667C (zh) 1997-08-20
CN1081645A (zh) 1994-02-09

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