US516868A - Automatic lamp-extinguisher - Google Patents

Automatic lamp-extinguisher Download PDF

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US516868A
US516868A US516868DA US516868A US 516868 A US516868 A US 516868A US 516868D A US516868D A US 516868DA US 516868 A US516868 A US 516868A
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Prior art keywords
head
lamp
extinguisher
sleeve
automatic lamp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23QIGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q25/00Extinguishing-devices, e.g. for blowing-out or snuffing candle flames
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D3/00Burners using capillary action
    • F23D3/02Wick burners
    • F23D3/18Details of wick burners
    • F23D3/24Carriers for wicks
    • F23D3/26Safety devices thereon

Definitions

  • MATTHEW MAOELREE OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
  • My invention consists of a device substantially as described for automatically extinguishing the flame of a lamp in the event of overturning of the latter.
  • Figures 1 and 2 represent vertical sections of a lamp extinguisher embodying my invention.
  • A designates portion of a lamp
  • B designates a sliding sleeve on the wick tube thereof.
  • a head E which occupies the chamber F below the wick tube.
  • the vapor-discharging tube 0 is employed as the medium of connection of the head E and sleeveB, said tube having a vent D therein for evident purposes.
  • a deflector G On the side of the chamber F is a deflector G, whereby the wick is prevented from entering the chamber F, without however being interfered with in its raising and lowering motions.
  • a head H which is seated on the base of said chamber, and has depending from it the weight J, whose sustaining arm K passes freely through an opening in said base and is connected with said head H.
  • An automatic lamp extinguisher consisting of a tubular sleeve vertically movable on the wick tube of a lamp and adapted to be raised above the top thereof and having a head connected with its lower end, a head below said sleeve head provided with a depending Weight, a chamber in which said heads move having an upper wall forming a deflector for the lamp wick, said parts-being combined substantially as described.
  • An automatic lamp extinguisher consisting of a tubular sleeve movable on the wick tube of a lamp and adapted to be raised thereon above the top of the same, a vapor discharging tube connected with said sleeve, a head connected with the lower end of said tube, a head below said sleeve head having a MATTHEW MAOELREE.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Description

Est/8M I (No'ModeL) M. MAGELREE AUTOMATIC LAMP'EXTINGUISHER. No. 516,868. Paften ted Ma r 20,1894.
WITNESSES I M L 5v ATTDHNQ.
NITED STATES PATENT FFICE.
MATTHEW MAOELREE, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
AUTOMATIC LAMP-EXTINGUISH ER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 516,868, dated March 20, 1894.
Application filed May 17, 1893.
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, MATTHEW MAOELREE, a citizen of the United States, residingin the city and county of Philadelphia, State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful Improvementin AutomaticLamp Extinguishers, which improvement is fully set forth in the following specification and accompanying drawings.
My invention consists of a device substantially as described for automatically extinguishing the flame of a lamp in the event of overturning of the latter.
Figures 1 and 2 represent vertical sections of a lamp extinguisher embodying my invention.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in the two figures.
Referring to the drawings: A designates portion of a lamp, and B designates a sliding sleeve on the wick tube thereof. Connected with said sleeve is a head E, which occupies the chamber F below the wick tube. In the present case, the vapor-discharging tube 0 is employed as the medium of connection of the head E and sleeveB, said tube having a vent D therein for evident purposes. On the side of the chamber F is a deflector G, whereby the wick is prevented from entering the chamber F, without however being interfered with in its raising and lowering motions. v
In the chamber F below the'head E, is a head H, which is seated on the base of said chamber, and has depending from it the weight J, whose sustaining arm K passes freely through an opening in said base and is connected with said head H. v
The operation is as follows: When the lamp is in use and ignited, the sleeve B in no wise interferes with the wick tube, but when the lamp is overturned, the weight acts on the head I-I so as to oscillate the same, moving it Serial No. 474,499. (No model.)
on its seat in the guide F, and causing said head to press the head E, whereby the sleeve B is pushed over the wick tube, so as to inclose the ignited portion of the wick, thus quickly extinguishing the flame.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. An automatic lamp extinguisher consisting of a tubular sleeve vertically movable on the wick tube of a lamp and adapted to be raised above the top thereof and having a head connected with its lower end, a head below said sleeve head provided with a depending Weight, a chamber in which said heads move having an upper wall forming a deflector for the lamp wick, said parts-being combined substantially as described.
2. An automatic lamp extinguisher consisting of a tubular sleeve movable on the wick tube of a lamp and adapted to be raised thereon above the top of the same, a vapor discharging tube connected with said sleeve, a head connected with the lower end of said tube, a head below said sleeve head having a MATTHEW MAOELREE.
Witnesses:
JOHN A. WIEDERSHEIM,
A. P. JENNINGS.
US516868D Automatic lamp-extinguisher Expired - Lifetime US516868A (en)

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