US4900606A - Runner for covering a carpet - Google Patents

Runner for covering a carpet Download PDF

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Publication number
US4900606A
US4900606A US07/258,900 US25890088A US4900606A US 4900606 A US4900606 A US 4900606A US 25890088 A US25890088 A US 25890088A US 4900606 A US4900606 A US 4900606A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
runner
edge zones
walking zone
carpet
walking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US07/258,900
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English (en)
Inventor
Katsunori Sakaki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eidai Kako Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Eidai Kako Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eidai Kako Co Ltd filed Critical Eidai Kako Co Ltd
Assigned to EIDAIKAKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA reassignment EIDAIKAKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: SAKAKI, KATSUNORI
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US4900606A publication Critical patent/US4900606A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G27/00Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
    • A47G27/02Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats
    • A47G27/0206Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats to protect the underlying surface, e.g. temporary covers, disposable carpets, absorbent pads, wheelchair pads, hearth rugs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24008Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24174Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including sheet or component perpendicular to plane of web or sheet
    • Y10T428/24182Inward from edge of web or sheet
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24488Differential nonuniformity at margin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24777Edge feature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24942Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
    • Y10T428/2495Thickness [relative or absolute]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24942Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
    • Y10T428/24992Density or compression of components

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a runner for covering a carpet against becoming soiled and/or wet, and more particularly, to a runner for temporary use at hotels, theaters, or houses so as to prevent the carpets from being spoiled with muddy footprints on rainy days.
  • the runner is called the carpet runner or merely the runner.
  • a runner is normally stored in a roll. When in need, it is unrolled and placed on a carpet (A).
  • the runner is generally made of soft plastics, and narrower in width than the carpet (A).
  • the illustrated runner has edge zones 42 at opposite sides and a walking zone 41 in the center.
  • the walking zone 41 is provided with a rugged face 1a on top, and spikes 1b on the bottom.
  • the rugged face 1a is designed to prevent the walkers from slipping on the wet runner, and the spikes 1b are designed to secure the runner to the carpet (A).
  • the problems of the known runner are that when the carpet (A) has high piles, the walking zone 41 sinks deep in the piles, and warps as a whole with the edge zones 42 rising above the carpet (A). Another problem is that when the runner is unrolled, the edge zones 42 become wavy, which results from the rolled state in stock. The walkers on the carpet (A) are in danger of stumbling over the rising, wavy edge zones 42. What is worse, the appearance of the carpet is spoiled by the rising, wavy edge zones of the runner.
  • the present invention is directed to a carpet runner which solves the problems encountered by the known carpet runners, and has for its object to provide a carpet runner placeable flat on a carpet without projecting any obstacle for the walkers thereon.
  • a carpet runner for temporarily covering a carpet to prevent it from becoming soiled, the carpet runner including a walking zone in the center, and edge zones at either side of the walking zone, wherein the edge zones are heavier than the walking zone.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a carpet runner according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-section, partly omitted, through the carpet runner of FIG. 1;
  • FIGS. 3 to 5 are vertical cross-sectional views, partly omitted, showing three modified versions
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a prior art carpet runner placed on a carpet.
  • the runner (B) includes a walking zone 1 in the center, and edge zones 2 at either side of the walking zone 1.
  • the size of the runner (B) can be various depending upon that of the carpet (A).
  • a preferred embodiment has a thickness of 0.5 to 1.5 mm, and a width of 600 to 1200 mm.
  • the walking zone 1 is provided with a rugged face 1a on top, and spikes 1b on the bottom.
  • the rugged face 1a is designed to protect the walkers on the carpet from slipping thereon, and the spikes 1b are designed to secure the runner (B) to the carpet (A).
  • the walking zone 1 is preferably made of soft plastic such as polyvinyl chloride.
  • the edge zones 2 are preferably made of the same material as that of the walking zone, but a different material can be used for the edge zones 2. It is possible that the edge zones 2 can be provided with a rugged face on top and spikes on the bottom.
  • the reference numeral 3 denotes a filler intended to increase the weight of the edge zones 2.
  • the filler 3 is made of a substance having a heavier specific gravity than the substance constituting the walking zone 1 and the edge zone 2. Since the edge zones 2 are heavier than the walking zone 1, they can keep contact with the carpet (A). A preferred rate is 1:2 per unit area. For example, when the walking zone 1 and the edge zones 2 are both made of polyvinyl chloride having a specific gravity of 1.2, it is preferred to provide the edge zones 2 with such an amount of filler that the edge zones 2 have a specific gravity of 2.5 or more.
  • the filler 3 is evenly distributed in the edge zones 2.
  • filler 3 calcium carbonate (specific gravity: 2.8), ferrite (specific gravity: 7.0), lead chloride (specific gravity: 9.5), barium sulfate (specific gravity: 4.2), titanium oxide (specific gravity: 4.1) and clay can be used.
  • the walking zone 1 and the edge zones 2 can be made of transparent or semi-transparent plastic so as to see the carpet (A) therethrough. They can also be made of colored plastic so that the runner (B) gives ornamental variation to the carpet.
  • a method of producing the edge zones 2 is that after materials are respectively prepared for the walking zone 1 and the edge zones 2, they are extruded through an injection nozzle and finished in a calender.
  • FIG. 3 shows a modified version of the runner (B), characterized in that the edge zones 12 are made to have a greater thickness than the walking zone 11, so that the edge zones 12 can be heavier than the walking zone 11.
  • the edge zones 12 can be made of a heavier plastic than the one of which the walking zone 11 is made.
  • FIG. 4 shows a further modified version of the runner (B), characterized in that the edge zones 22 and the walking zone 21 are made on different processes, and they are fused 24 to each other in shiplap, wherein rebates 21a are cut in each edge of the walking zone 21 and rebates 22a in the edge zones 22.
  • FIG. 5 shows a still further modified version, characterized in that the edge zones 32 are bonded to the walking zone 31 through adhesive layers 34 in shiplaps.
  • the runner (B) is rolled in a roll, and stored when not in need.
  • the edge zones of a carpet runner are heavier than the walking zone, thereby enabling the edge zones to keep contact with the carpet.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Carpets (AREA)
US07/258,900 1988-07-11 1988-10-17 Runner for covering a carpet Expired - Lifetime US4900606A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63-92247[U] 1988-07-11
JP1988092247U JPH0429833Y2 (en, 2012) 1988-07-11 1988-07-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US4900606A true US4900606A (en) 1990-02-13

Family

ID=14049096

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US07/258,900 Expired - Lifetime US4900606A (en) 1988-07-11 1988-10-17 Runner for covering a carpet

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4900606A (en, 2012)
JP (1) JPH0429833Y2 (en, 2012)
CA (1) CA1303803C (en, 2012)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2333701A (en) * 1998-01-30 1999-08-04 Authentics Limited Floor covering
GB2371980A (en) * 2001-02-07 2002-08-14 Dennis Davy Anderson Protecting a stair covering
US6640501B1 (en) * 2002-04-23 2003-11-04 Darren E. Hussey Collapsible stair cover
USD481576S1 (en) 2001-10-05 2003-11-04 Robbins, Iii Edward S. Cleated carpet-engaging surface
US20070275209A1 (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-11-29 Digicomp Research Corporation Non-Skid Drop Cloth
USD586601S1 (en) 2006-07-24 2009-02-17 Robbins Iii Edward S Mud mat
US9121186B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2015-09-01 Brobbey Mensah Method and apparatus for enhancing traction on stair treads

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS514531U (en, 2012) * 1974-06-29 1976-01-13
JPH0351003U (en, 2012) * 1989-09-21 1991-05-17

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3158893A (en) * 1963-07-15 1964-12-01 Sara M Smith Protective carpet runner
US3559231A (en) * 1968-10-25 1971-02-02 Armstrong Cork Co Vinyl floor runner

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5140029U (en, 2012) * 1974-09-11 1976-03-25
JPS5232930U (en, 2012) * 1975-08-29 1977-03-08
JPS5987760U (ja) * 1982-12-07 1984-06-14 ダスキンフランチヤイズ株式会社 マツト固定具

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3158893A (en) * 1963-07-15 1964-12-01 Sara M Smith Protective carpet runner
US3559231A (en) * 1968-10-25 1971-02-02 Armstrong Cork Co Vinyl floor runner

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2333701A (en) * 1998-01-30 1999-08-04 Authentics Limited Floor covering
GB2371980A (en) * 2001-02-07 2002-08-14 Dennis Davy Anderson Protecting a stair covering
GB2371980B (en) * 2001-02-07 2004-07-28 Dennis Davy Anderson An apparatus for protecting a covering on a stair
USD481576S1 (en) 2001-10-05 2003-11-04 Robbins, Iii Edward S. Cleated carpet-engaging surface
US6640501B1 (en) * 2002-04-23 2003-11-04 Darren E. Hussey Collapsible stair cover
US20070275209A1 (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-11-29 Digicomp Research Corporation Non-Skid Drop Cloth
USD586601S1 (en) 2006-07-24 2009-02-17 Robbins Iii Edward S Mud mat
US9121186B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2015-09-01 Brobbey Mensah Method and apparatus for enhancing traction on stair treads

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1303803C (en) 1992-06-23
JPH0213461U (en, 2012) 1990-01-26
JPH0429833Y2 (en, 2012) 1992-07-20

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Owner name: EIDAIKAKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA, 3-9, 2-CHOME, HIRANOKI

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