US4900606A - Runner for covering a carpet - Google Patents
Runner for covering a carpet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US4900606A US4900606A US07/258,900 US25890088A US4900606A US 4900606 A US4900606 A US 4900606A US 25890088 A US25890088 A US 25890088A US 4900606 A US4900606 A US 4900606A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- runner
- edge zones
- walking zone
- carpet
- walking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HWSZZLVAJGOAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pb]Cl HWSZZLVAJGOAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 241001272996 Polyphylla fullo Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010017577 Gait disturbance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
- A47G27/02—Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats
- A47G27/0206—Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats to protect the underlying surface, e.g. temporary covers, disposable carpets, absorbent pads, wheelchair pads, hearth rugs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24008—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24174—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including sheet or component perpendicular to plane of web or sheet
- Y10T428/24182—Inward from edge of web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24488—Differential nonuniformity at margin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24777—Edge feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
- Y10T428/2495—Thickness [relative or absolute]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
- Y10T428/24992—Density or compression of components
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a runner for covering a carpet against becoming soiled and/or wet, and more particularly, to a runner for temporary use at hotels, theaters, or houses so as to prevent the carpets from being spoiled with muddy footprints on rainy days.
- the runner is called the carpet runner or merely the runner.
- a runner is normally stored in a roll. When in need, it is unrolled and placed on a carpet (A).
- the runner is generally made of soft plastics, and narrower in width than the carpet (A).
- the illustrated runner has edge zones 42 at opposite sides and a walking zone 41 in the center.
- the walking zone 41 is provided with a rugged face 1a on top, and spikes 1b on the bottom.
- the rugged face 1a is designed to prevent the walkers from slipping on the wet runner, and the spikes 1b are designed to secure the runner to the carpet (A).
- the problems of the known runner are that when the carpet (A) has high piles, the walking zone 41 sinks deep in the piles, and warps as a whole with the edge zones 42 rising above the carpet (A). Another problem is that when the runner is unrolled, the edge zones 42 become wavy, which results from the rolled state in stock. The walkers on the carpet (A) are in danger of stumbling over the rising, wavy edge zones 42. What is worse, the appearance of the carpet is spoiled by the rising, wavy edge zones of the runner.
- the present invention is directed to a carpet runner which solves the problems encountered by the known carpet runners, and has for its object to provide a carpet runner placeable flat on a carpet without projecting any obstacle for the walkers thereon.
- a carpet runner for temporarily covering a carpet to prevent it from becoming soiled, the carpet runner including a walking zone in the center, and edge zones at either side of the walking zone, wherein the edge zones are heavier than the walking zone.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a carpet runner according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-section, partly omitted, through the carpet runner of FIG. 1;
- FIGS. 3 to 5 are vertical cross-sectional views, partly omitted, showing three modified versions
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a prior art carpet runner placed on a carpet.
- the runner (B) includes a walking zone 1 in the center, and edge zones 2 at either side of the walking zone 1.
- the size of the runner (B) can be various depending upon that of the carpet (A).
- a preferred embodiment has a thickness of 0.5 to 1.5 mm, and a width of 600 to 1200 mm.
- the walking zone 1 is provided with a rugged face 1a on top, and spikes 1b on the bottom.
- the rugged face 1a is designed to protect the walkers on the carpet from slipping thereon, and the spikes 1b are designed to secure the runner (B) to the carpet (A).
- the walking zone 1 is preferably made of soft plastic such as polyvinyl chloride.
- the edge zones 2 are preferably made of the same material as that of the walking zone, but a different material can be used for the edge zones 2. It is possible that the edge zones 2 can be provided with a rugged face on top and spikes on the bottom.
- the reference numeral 3 denotes a filler intended to increase the weight of the edge zones 2.
- the filler 3 is made of a substance having a heavier specific gravity than the substance constituting the walking zone 1 and the edge zone 2. Since the edge zones 2 are heavier than the walking zone 1, they can keep contact with the carpet (A). A preferred rate is 1:2 per unit area. For example, when the walking zone 1 and the edge zones 2 are both made of polyvinyl chloride having a specific gravity of 1.2, it is preferred to provide the edge zones 2 with such an amount of filler that the edge zones 2 have a specific gravity of 2.5 or more.
- the filler 3 is evenly distributed in the edge zones 2.
- filler 3 calcium carbonate (specific gravity: 2.8), ferrite (specific gravity: 7.0), lead chloride (specific gravity: 9.5), barium sulfate (specific gravity: 4.2), titanium oxide (specific gravity: 4.1) and clay can be used.
- the walking zone 1 and the edge zones 2 can be made of transparent or semi-transparent plastic so as to see the carpet (A) therethrough. They can also be made of colored plastic so that the runner (B) gives ornamental variation to the carpet.
- a method of producing the edge zones 2 is that after materials are respectively prepared for the walking zone 1 and the edge zones 2, they are extruded through an injection nozzle and finished in a calender.
- FIG. 3 shows a modified version of the runner (B), characterized in that the edge zones 12 are made to have a greater thickness than the walking zone 11, so that the edge zones 12 can be heavier than the walking zone 11.
- the edge zones 12 can be made of a heavier plastic than the one of which the walking zone 11 is made.
- FIG. 4 shows a further modified version of the runner (B), characterized in that the edge zones 22 and the walking zone 21 are made on different processes, and they are fused 24 to each other in shiplap, wherein rebates 21a are cut in each edge of the walking zone 21 and rebates 22a in the edge zones 22.
- FIG. 5 shows a still further modified version, characterized in that the edge zones 32 are bonded to the walking zone 31 through adhesive layers 34 in shiplaps.
- the runner (B) is rolled in a roll, and stored when not in need.
- the edge zones of a carpet runner are heavier than the walking zone, thereby enabling the edge zones to keep contact with the carpet.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Carpets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63-92247[U] | 1988-07-11 | ||
JP1988092247U JPH0429833Y2 (en, 2012) | 1988-07-11 | 1988-07-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US4900606A true US4900606A (en) | 1990-02-13 |
Family
ID=14049096
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US07/258,900 Expired - Lifetime US4900606A (en) | 1988-07-11 | 1988-10-17 | Runner for covering a carpet |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4900606A (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPH0429833Y2 (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA1303803C (en, 2012) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2333701A (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-04 | Authentics Limited | Floor covering |
GB2371980A (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-08-14 | Dennis Davy Anderson | Protecting a stair covering |
US6640501B1 (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-04 | Darren E. Hussey | Collapsible stair cover |
USD481576S1 (en) | 2001-10-05 | 2003-11-04 | Robbins, Iii Edward S. | Cleated carpet-engaging surface |
US20070275209A1 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2007-11-29 | Digicomp Research Corporation | Non-Skid Drop Cloth |
USD586601S1 (en) | 2006-07-24 | 2009-02-17 | Robbins Iii Edward S | Mud mat |
US9121186B2 (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2015-09-01 | Brobbey Mensah | Method and apparatus for enhancing traction on stair treads |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS514531U (en, 2012) * | 1974-06-29 | 1976-01-13 | ||
JPH0351003U (en, 2012) * | 1989-09-21 | 1991-05-17 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3158893A (en) * | 1963-07-15 | 1964-12-01 | Sara M Smith | Protective carpet runner |
US3559231A (en) * | 1968-10-25 | 1971-02-02 | Armstrong Cork Co | Vinyl floor runner |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5140029U (en, 2012) * | 1974-09-11 | 1976-03-25 | ||
JPS5232930U (en, 2012) * | 1975-08-29 | 1977-03-08 | ||
JPS5987760U (ja) * | 1982-12-07 | 1984-06-14 | ダスキンフランチヤイズ株式会社 | マツト固定具 |
-
1988
- 1988-07-11 JP JP1988092247U patent/JPH0429833Y2/ja not_active Expired
- 1988-10-17 US US07/258,900 patent/US4900606A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-24 CA CA000581043A patent/CA1303803C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3158893A (en) * | 1963-07-15 | 1964-12-01 | Sara M Smith | Protective carpet runner |
US3559231A (en) * | 1968-10-25 | 1971-02-02 | Armstrong Cork Co | Vinyl floor runner |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2333701A (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-04 | Authentics Limited | Floor covering |
GB2371980A (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-08-14 | Dennis Davy Anderson | Protecting a stair covering |
GB2371980B (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2004-07-28 | Dennis Davy Anderson | An apparatus for protecting a covering on a stair |
USD481576S1 (en) | 2001-10-05 | 2003-11-04 | Robbins, Iii Edward S. | Cleated carpet-engaging surface |
US6640501B1 (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-04 | Darren E. Hussey | Collapsible stair cover |
US20070275209A1 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2007-11-29 | Digicomp Research Corporation | Non-Skid Drop Cloth |
USD586601S1 (en) | 2006-07-24 | 2009-02-17 | Robbins Iii Edward S | Mud mat |
US9121186B2 (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2015-09-01 | Brobbey Mensah | Method and apparatus for enhancing traction on stair treads |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1303803C (en) | 1992-06-23 |
JPH0213461U (en, 2012) | 1990-01-26 |
JPH0429833Y2 (en, 2012) | 1992-07-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: EIDAIKAKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA, 3-9, 2-CHOME, HIRANOKI Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:SAKAKI, KATSUNORI;REEL/FRAME:004983/0879 Effective date: 19880914 Owner name: EIDAIKAKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA, JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SAKAKI, KATSUNORI;REEL/FRAME:004983/0879 Effective date: 19880914 |
|
STCF | Information on status: patent grant |
Free format text: PATENTED CASE |
|
FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: PAYOR NUMBER ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: ASPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY Free format text: PAT HLDR NO LONGER CLAIMS SMALL ENT STAT AS INDIV INVENTOR (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: LSM1); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY |
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FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |
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FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 8 |
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FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: PAYER NUMBER DE-ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: RMPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY Free format text: PAT HOLDER CLAIMS SMALL ENTITY STATUS - SMALL BUSINESS (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: SM02); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY |
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FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 12 |