US446073A - Ratchet wrench and drill - Google Patents

Ratchet wrench and drill Download PDF

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Publication number
US446073A
US446073A US446073DA US446073A US 446073 A US446073 A US 446073A US 446073D A US446073D A US 446073DA US 446073 A US446073 A US 446073A
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United States
Prior art keywords
drill
wrench
holder
head
jaws
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Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B45/00—Hand-held or like portable drilling machines, e.g. drill guns; Equipment therefor
    • B23B45/06—Hand-held or like portable drilling machines, e.g. drill guns; Equipment therefor driven by man-power
    • B23B45/12—Hand-held or like portable drilling machines, e.g. drill guns; Equipment therefor driven by man-power by using a ratchet brace
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T408/00—Cutting by use of rotating axially moving tool
    • Y10T408/63—Tool or tool-support with torque-applying ratchet
    • Y10T408/637—Tool or tool-support with torque-applying ratchet with thrust applying means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T408/00—Cutting by use of rotating axially moving tool
    • Y10T408/68—Tool or tool-support with thrust-applying machine-engaging screw

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 represents a side elevation of my invention
  • Fig. 2 a vertical transverse section through the head of the wrench
  • Fig. 3 a side view of the stock or drill-holder detached
  • Fig. 4 an edge view of the same
  • Fig. 5 a vertical longitudinal section of the wrench in a plane at right angles to Fig. 2.
  • A indicates a wrench provided with a bar B, upon which the jaws C C are supported, and are moved laterally thereon by a screw D engaging wit-h both jaws.
  • the bar B is provided with an upward extension (L, which extends through the front end or head of the handle b of the wrench, and has secured to its upper end a ratchetwvheel c, with which a spring-actuated and reversible dog D engages, all of which features of construction of the wrench are fully set forth in my patent, No. 288,098. bearing date of November 6, 1883, and need not therefore be herein further elucidated.
  • Throughthe extension a is an aperture 6, into which the shankf of the stock or drillholder is inserted.
  • the stock or drill-holder E is provided with a head g,in which is a socket h to receive the head of the drill i, and is flattened or formed rectangular from the head 9 to the cylindrical portion of the shank to provide surface for the jaws O C to engage.
  • a head g in which is a socket h to receive the head of the drill i, and is flattened or formed rectangular from the head 9 to the cylindrical portion of the shank to provide surface for the jaws O C to engage.
  • shoulders m an At the junction of the flattened portion Z and the cylindrical portion are shoulders m an, over which the Serial No. 356,489. (No model.)
  • the flattened portion of the drill-holder is also provided with arecess p to accommodate the milled disk g on the screw D.
  • the shank of the drill-holder is screw-threaded at r from the upper surface of the ratchet-wheel 0 (when in position in the wrench) to its end, and with said screw-threaded portion engages a nut G, which, with the screw-thread 1*, forms a feed for the drill by which it is gradually fed forward and withdrawn.
  • the upper end of the nut G is provided with a centeringpoint 8, a
  • a wrench provided with laterally movable jaws, an aperture in the head of the wrench, and a ratchet, in combination with a drill-holder engaged by the jaws of the wrench and having a feed mechanism on one end, substantially as described.
  • a wrench provided with laterally-movable jaws, an aperture in the head of the wrench, and a ratchet, in combination with a drill-holder in the head of the wrench and having a flattened portion with which the

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
C. H. MYERS.
RATGHET WRENCH AND DRILL.
No. 446,073. Patented Feb. 10,1891.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CHARLES H. MYERS, OF PHELPS, ASSIGNOR, BY MESNE ASSIGNMENTS, TO THE KEYSTONE MANUFACTURING COMPANY, OF BUFFALO, NEW YORK.
R ATCHET WRENCH AND DRILL.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No..44=6,073, dated February 10, 1891.
Application filed June 23, 1890.
To all whom it may concern: A
Be it known that 1, CHARLES H. MYEEs, a citizen of the United States, residing at Phelps, in the county of Ontario and State of New York,haveinventedcertain new and usef ulImprovements in a Combined Ratchet rench and Drill; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enableothers skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
My invention relates to combination-tools, and has forits object certain improvements in construction, which will be hereinafter described, and particularly pointed out in the claims In the accompanying drawings, which form part of this specification, Figure 1 represents a side elevation of my invention; Fig. 2, a vertical transverse section through the head of the wrench; Fig. 3, a side view of the stock or drill-holder detached; Fig. 4, an edge view of the same, and Fig. 5 a vertical longitudinal section of the wrench in a plane at right angles to Fig. 2.
Reference being had to the drawings and the letters thereon, A indicates a wrench provided with a bar B, upon which the jaws C C are supported, and are moved laterally thereon by a screw D engaging wit-h both jaws. The bar B is provided with an upward extension (L, which extends through the front end or head of the handle b of the wrench, and has secured to its upper end a ratchetwvheel c, with which a spring-actuated and reversible dog D engages, all of which features of construction of the wrench are fully set forth in my patent, No. 288,098. bearing date of November 6, 1883, and need not therefore be herein further elucidated.
Throughthe extension a is an aperture 6, into which the shankf of the stock or drillholder is inserted.
The stock or drill-holder E is provided with a head g,in which is a socket h to receive the head of the drill i, and is flattened or formed rectangular from the head 9 to the cylindrical portion of the shank to provide surface for the jaws O C to engage. At the junction of the flattened portion Z and the cylindrical portion are shoulders m an, over which the Serial No. 356,489. (No model.)
upper ends of the jaws C C close when in the wrench and in conjunction with the shoulder n, which engages with the lower side of the bar B and the shoulders 0 o, with which the jaws engage and secure the drill-holder against longitudinal movement in the wrench. The flattened portion of the drill-holder is also provided with arecess p to accommodate the milled disk g on the screw D. The shank of the drill-holder is screw-threaded at r from the upper surface of the ratchet-wheel 0 (when in position in the wrench) to its end, and with said screw-threaded portion engages a nut G, which, with the screw-thread 1*, forms a feed for the drill by which it is gradually fed forward and withdrawn. The upper end of the nut G is provided with a centeringpoint 8, a
By the construction and arrangement shown a very cheap, simple, and effective improvement is produced, which is capable of being used as a ratchet-drill when combined, or asa wrench when the drill-holder is removed.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim is 1. A wrench provided with laterally movable jaws, an aperture in the head of the wrench, and a ratchet, in combination with a drill-holder engaged by the jaws of the wrench and having a feed mechanism on one end, substantially as described.
2. A wrench provided with laterally-movable jaws, an aperture in the head of the wrench, and a ratchet, in combination with a drill-holder in the head of the wrench and having a flattened portion with which the
US446073D Ratchet wrench and drill Expired - Lifetime US446073A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7462004B2 (en) * 2005-05-19 2008-12-09 Smart Tools Inc. Drill fixture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7462004B2 (en) * 2005-05-19 2008-12-09 Smart Tools Inc. Drill fixture

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