US429558A - Oil-finish for photographs - Google Patents
Oil-finish for photographs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US429558A US429558A US429558DA US429558A US 429558 A US429558 A US 429558A US 429558D A US429558D A US 429558DA US 429558 A US429558 A US 429558A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- photographs
- finish
- turpentine
- atomizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 10
- 229940036248 Turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000010701 Lavanda vera Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000002809 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000003515 Lavandula officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
- C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D115/00—Coating compositions based on rubber derivatives
Definitions
- Atomizers or air-brushes used by artists for shading purposes, are well known and do not require any description. The same have been employed for finishing photographs and other pictures, producing beautiful effects; but they seem to have proved to be a failure when applied for producing oil-paintings.
- oil of turpentine, oil of lavender, or benzine have been taken for dissolving oil-colors to be used for painting, and for this very reason the use of an atomizer or air-brush for producing oil-paintings has not been a success, as the oil-colors so prepared are not capable of being delivered or thrown rapidly upon the picture or drawing to be painted in the form of a fine spray by means of said atomizers, or in case they are do not dry promptly, so as to prevent flowing or running.
- the object of my invention consists in adding to the oil-colors or oil-paint to be used, first a small quantity of oil of turpentine, and thereupon about the same quantity of sulphuric ether, as the oil-color itself has been.
- a good working composition I consider to be consisting of the following ingredients, viz: Eight parts oil-colors; one part oil of turpentine; four-eighth parts sulphuric ether, all the parts taken by weight. These ingredients so composed and thoroughly mixed, when used by means of an atomizer or air-brush, will form a coloring-liquid allowingto be easily, accurately, and rapidly distributed upon drawings or paintings.
- composition consisting of oilcolor, (or oil-paint,) oil of turpentine, and sulphuric ether, in or about the proportions as stated. 7
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATE T OFFICE.
ADOLPH C. BRENDECKE, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
OIL-FINISH FOR PHOTOGRAPHS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 429,558, dated June 3, 1890.
Application filed October 3, 1889.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ADOLPH O. BRENDECKE, a citizen of the United States, residing at Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented a new and useful Composition of Matter for Producing Oil Pictures by Means of an Atomizer, of which the following is a specification.
, Atomizers or air-brushes, used by artists for shading purposes, are well known and do not require any description. The same have been employed for finishing photographs and other pictures, producing beautiful effects; but they seem to have proved to be a failure when applied for producing oil-paintings. Heretofore oil of turpentine, oil of lavender, or benzine have been taken for dissolving oil-colors to be used for painting, and for this very reason the use of an atomizer or air-brush for producing oil-paintings has not been a success, as the oil-colors so prepared are not capable of being delivered or thrown rapidly upon the picture or drawing to be painted in the form of a fine spray by means of said atomizers, or in case they are do not dry promptly, so as to prevent flowing or running. To overcome this difficulty is the object of my invention; and the same consists in adding to the oil-colors or oil-paint to be used, first a small quantity of oil of turpentine, and thereupon about the same quantity of sulphuric ether, as the oil-color itself has been.
Serial No. 325,890- (No specimens.)
It is evident that as all substances which are more volatile than oil of turpentine, oil of lavender, or benzine may accomplish the same result as sulphuric ether, chloroform, gasoline, petroleum ether, bisulphuret of carbon, and othersimilar volatile substances may be taken instead of sulphuric ether, either single or in mixtures with each other.
A good working composition I consider to be consisting of the following ingredients, viz: Eight parts oil-colors; one part oil of turpentine; four-eighth parts sulphuric ether, all the parts taken by weight. These ingredients so composed and thoroughly mixed, when used by means of an atomizer or air-brush, will form a coloring-liquid allowingto be easily, accurately, and rapidly distributed upon drawings or paintings.
' I do not limit myself exactly to the proportions as above given.
What I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
to be used for finishing photographs or any other'pictures by means of an atomizer or air-brush, said composition consisting of oilcolor, (or oil-paint,) oil of turpentine, and sulphuric ether, in or about the proportions as stated. 7
ADOLPH O. BRENDECKE. Witnesses:
I-IEINR. F. BRUNS, GEO. J. KLEIN.
The herein-described composition of matter
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US429558A true US429558A (en) | 1890-06-03 |
Family
ID=2498466
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US429558D Expired - Lifetime US429558A (en) | Oil-finish for photographs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US429558A (en) |
-
0
- US US429558D patent/US429558A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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