US427299A - Natural-gas burner - Google Patents
Natural-gas burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US427299A US427299A US427299DA US427299A US 427299 A US427299 A US 427299A US 427299D A US427299D A US 427299DA US 427299 A US427299 A US 427299A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- gas
- natural
- cap
- gas burner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000153 supplemental Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/166—Selection of particular materials
Definitions
- My invention relates to that class of burners used in the economical combustion of natural gas for domestic purposes, and more especially to burners having in each instance a cap which is set into a channel formed on the upper face of a tray-bottom part or base.
- the said invention consists in the improved construction and combination of parts, hereinafter set forth and claimed.
- Figure 1 is a top view of the burner, showing the perforations for the escape of the gas and the projecting edge of the tray or bottom part of the burner.
- Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the same.
- Fig. 3 is a top plan view of the upper surface of the tray or bottom part of the burner, showing the inlet-pipe and the deflecting-plate and the recess or channel around its outer edge.
- Fig. 4. is a vertical longitudinal section of the tray or bottom.
- Fig. 5 is an end elevation of the burner.
- Fig. 6 is a vertical cross-section.
- Fig. 1 A represents the tray or bottom part of the burner, which is in the form of a rectangular plate, having its outside edge flanged at right angles, forming a rim projecting upward from the horizontal plane of the bottom plate.
- a rib or bar corresponding in form with the outside rim, which is raised to nearly the same height as said rim, as seen in Fig. 6 at L, the raised rim and rib thus forming a channel or recess into which the vertical sides and ends of the cap or cover fit loosely, as seen in Fig. 6.
- the top surface of the cap or cover is studded with rectangular projections raised vertically from the surface marked 11 i 2 412', which give strength and radiating-surface to the cap, and it is also provided with numerous perforations n n n n 'n for the escape of gas in the process of combustion.
- An ornamental plate It occupies the central position on the top surface of the cap or cover B.
- Fig. 2 1 represents the inlet-pipe by which the gas is admitted to the burner.
- a inFig. 3 represents a deflector-plate placed vertically at right angles to the longitudinal plane of the burner near to and opposite the inlet-pipe and serves to spread the current of gas as it is admitted to the interior of the burner and distribute it more evenly throughout the gas-chamber.
- the upper surface of the cap or cover B is divided into three longitudinal sections by the lines 0000, each of which sections has a curved surface flattened medially, as shown at m m m, Figs. 5 and 6. These convolutions serve to in a measure equalize the expansion and contraction of the cap or cover B and to prevent cracking or breaking.
- the recess or channel 0 e c e is to be filled with sand or other suitable substance to form a packing which is self-acting, and prevents the escape of the gas between the top and bottom parts of the burner. It will be seen that I thus construct a burner composed of two parts which requires no bolts, clasp, allows of the expansion or the contraction of either part without strain upon the other.
- the combination with a base having a flange, a supplemental inner ridge, the inlet-pipe, and a gas-deflector, all cast in one, of a perforated longitudinallyridged cap B, fitting in the channel formed by said outer sides and inner ridge, and projections z', strengthening said cap-B, substantially as set forth.
Description
(No Model.)
G. H. CARPENTER. NATURAL GAS BURNER.
No. 427,299. v Patented May 6, 1890.
E3 El qwi tweooeo Suva/latex UNITED STATES ATENT OFFICE.
CHARLES H. CARPENTER, OF RICHMOND, INDIANA.
NATURAL-GAS BURNER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 427,299, dated May 6, 1890. Application filed August 16, 1889- Serial No. 321,030. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that 1, CHARLES H. CARPEN- TER, a citizen of the United States of America,
- residing at Richmond, in the county of WVayne and State of Indiana, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Natural- Gas Burners of which the following is a specification, reference being had therein to the accompanying drawings.
My invention relates to that class of burners used in the economical combustion of natural gas for domestic purposes, and more especially to burners having in each instance a cap which is set into a channel formed on the upper face of a tray-bottom part or base.
The said invention consists in the improved construction and combination of parts, hereinafter set forth and claimed.
In the drawings, Figure 1 is a top view of the burner, showing the perforations for the escape of the gas and the projecting edge of the tray or bottom part of the burner. Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the same. Fig. 3 isa top plan view of the upper surface of the tray or bottom part of the burner, showing the inlet-pipe and the deflecting-plate and the recess or channel around its outer edge. Fig. 4. is a vertical longitudinal section of the tray or bottom. Fig. 5 is an end elevation of the burner. Fig. 6 is a vertical cross-section.
In Fig. 1 A represents the tray or bottom part of the burner, which is in the form of a rectangular plate, having its outside edge flanged at right angles, forming a rim projecting upward from the horizontal plane of the bottom plate. Immediately inside of the rim there is placed a rib or bar corresponding in form with the outside rim, which is raised to nearly the same height as said rim, as seen in Fig. 6 at L, the raised rim and rib thus forming a channel or recess into which the vertical sides and ends of the cap or cover fit loosely, as seen in Fig. 6. The top surface of the cap or cover is studded with rectangular projections raised vertically from the surface marked 11 i 2 412', which give strength and radiating-surface to the cap, and it is also provided with numerous perforations n n n n 'n for the escape of gas in the process of combustion. An ornamental plate It occupies the central position on the top surface of the cap or cover B.
In Fig. 2 1) represents the inlet-pipe by which the gas is admitted to the burner. A inFig. 3 represents a deflector-plate placed vertically at right angles to the longitudinal plane of the burner near to and opposite the inlet-pipe and serves to spread the current of gas as it is admitted to the interior of the burner and distribute it more evenly throughout the gas-chamber. The upper surface of the cap or cover B is divided into three longitudinal sections by the lines 0000, each of which sections has a curved surface flattened medially, as shown at m m m, Figs. 5 and 6. These convolutions serve to in a measure equalize the expansion and contraction of the cap or cover B and to prevent cracking or breaking. The recess or channel 0 e c eis to be filled with sand or other suitable substance to form a packing which is self-acting, and prevents the escape of the gas between the top and bottom parts of the burner. It will be seen that I thus construct a burner composed of two parts which requires no bolts, clasp, allows of the expansion or the contraction of either part without strain upon the other.
Having thus fully described my said improvement, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
In a gas-burner, the combination, with a base having a flange, a supplemental inner ridge, the inlet-pipe, and a gas-deflector, all cast in one, of a perforated longitudinallyridged cap B, fitting in the channel formed by said outer sides and inner ridge, and projections z', strengthening said cap-B, substantially as set forth.
In testimony whereof I Et'ffiX my signature in presence of two witnesses.
CHARLES H. CARPENTER.
Witnesses:
W. T. DENNIS, ALVIN E. ORooKER.
or other means of fastening, and which
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US427299A true US427299A (en) | 1890-05-06 |
Family
ID=2496209
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US427299D Expired - Lifetime US427299A (en) | Natural-gas burner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US427299A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003056253A1 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-10 | Airinspace Limited | Mobile device for aeraulic isolation |
-
0
- US US427299D patent/US427299A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003056253A1 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-10 | Airinspace Limited | Mobile device for aeraulic isolation |
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