US3884629A - Method of rendering textiles flame retardant and the product - Google Patents
Method of rendering textiles flame retardant and the product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3884629A US3884629A US393880A US39388073A US3884629A US 3884629 A US3884629 A US 3884629A US 393880 A US393880 A US 393880A US 39388073 A US39388073 A US 39388073A US 3884629 A US3884629 A US 3884629A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- hydroxymethyl
- flame retardant
- amide
- textile material
- tetrakis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 7
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims 5
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims 5
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 8
- XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanolamine Chemical compound NCO XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 6
- YTVQIZRDLKWECQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzoylcyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1CCCCC1=O YTVQIZRDLKWECQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/288—Phosphonic or phosphonous acids or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/40—Esters thereof
- C07F9/4003—Esters thereof the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic
- C07F9/4006—Esters of acyclic acids which can have further substituents on alkyl
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/50—Organo-phosphines
- C07F9/53—Organo-phosphine oxides; Organo-phosphine thioxides
- C07F9/5304—Acyclic saturated phosphine oxides or thioxides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/285—Phosphines; Phosphine oxides; Phosphine sulfides; Phosphinic or phosphinous acids or derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA167,005A CA990453A (en) | 1972-03-30 | 1973-03-22 | Flame retardant textile finishes |
GB1390573A GB1406177A (en) | 1972-03-30 | 1973-03-22 | Flame retardant compositions and processes |
JP48034432A JPS497597A (en:Method) | 1972-03-30 | 1973-03-26 | |
DE19732315211 DE2315211B2 (de) | 1972-03-30 | 1973-03-27 | Mittel, bestehend aus einem phosphor enthaltenden n-hydroxymethylamid und tetrakis-(hydroxymethyl)-phosphonium-chlorid, und verfahren, um damit textilmaterialien feuerbestaendigkeit zu verleihen |
FR7310950A FR2178053B1 (en:Method) | 1972-03-30 | 1973-03-27 | |
CH442973D CH442973A4 (de) | 1972-03-30 | 1973-03-27 | Verfahren zur permanenten Flammfestausrüstung von Textilmaterialien |
BE129394A BE797474A (fr) | 1972-03-30 | 1973-03-28 | Produits de finissage pour retarder l'inflammation des textiles |
NL7304499A NL7304499A (en:Method) | 1972-03-30 | 1973-03-30 | |
IT22423/73A IT982667B (it) | 1972-03-30 | 1973-03-30 | Finiture di tessili a combustione ritardata |
US393880A US3884629A (en) | 1972-03-30 | 1973-09-04 | Method of rendering textiles flame retardant and the product |
US05/485,038 US4026808A (en) | 1972-03-30 | 1974-07-01 | Flame retardant textile finishes |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US23978572A | 1972-03-30 | 1972-03-30 | |
US393880A US3884629A (en) | 1972-03-30 | 1973-09-04 | Method of rendering textiles flame retardant and the product |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3884629A true US3884629A (en) | 1975-05-20 |
Family
ID=26932873
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US393880A Expired - Lifetime US3884629A (en) | 1972-03-30 | 1973-09-04 | Method of rendering textiles flame retardant and the product |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3884629A (en:Method) |
JP (1) | JPS497597A (en:Method) |
BE (1) | BE797474A (en:Method) |
CA (1) | CA990453A (en:Method) |
CH (1) | CH442973A4 (en:Method) |
DE (1) | DE2315211B2 (en:Method) |
FR (1) | FR2178053B1 (en:Method) |
GB (1) | GB1406177A (en:Method) |
IT (1) | IT982667B (en:Method) |
NL (1) | NL7304499A (en:Method) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4143206A (en) * | 1974-12-20 | 1979-03-06 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Method of finishing synthetic organic fibrous material, in particular of providing it with an antistatic finish |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2668096A (en) * | 1952-04-22 | 1954-02-02 | Wilson A Reeves | Flameproof fibrous aminoethylated cellulose derivatives |
-
1973
- 1973-03-22 CA CA167,005A patent/CA990453A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-22 GB GB1390573A patent/GB1406177A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-26 JP JP48034432A patent/JPS497597A/ja active Pending
- 1973-03-27 CH CH442973D patent/CH442973A4/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-03-27 DE DE19732315211 patent/DE2315211B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1973-03-27 FR FR7310950A patent/FR2178053B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-03-28 BE BE129394A patent/BE797474A/xx unknown
- 1973-03-30 IT IT22423/73A patent/IT982667B/it active
- 1973-03-30 NL NL7304499A patent/NL7304499A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-09-04 US US393880A patent/US3884629A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2668096A (en) * | 1952-04-22 | 1954-02-02 | Wilson A Reeves | Flameproof fibrous aminoethylated cellulose derivatives |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4143206A (en) * | 1974-12-20 | 1979-03-06 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Method of finishing synthetic organic fibrous material, in particular of providing it with an antistatic finish |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS497597A (en:Method) | 1974-01-23 |
BE797474A (fr) | 1973-09-28 |
CA990453A (en) | 1976-06-08 |
IT982667B (it) | 1974-10-21 |
GB1406177A (en) | 1975-09-17 |
DE2315211B2 (de) | 1977-11-10 |
DE2315211A1 (de) | 1973-10-18 |
NL7304499A (en:Method) | 1973-10-02 |
CH442973A4 (de) | 1976-06-30 |
FR2178053B1 (en:Method) | 1977-12-30 |
FR2178053A1 (en:Method) | 1973-11-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL CORPORATION Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:HOOKER CHEMICALS & PLASTICS CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004109/0487 Effective date: 19820330 |