US3881872A - Automatic analyzing device - Google Patents

Automatic analyzing device Download PDF

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Publication number
US3881872A
US3881872A US387965A US38796573A US3881872A US 3881872 A US3881872 A US 3881872A US 387965 A US387965 A US 387965A US 38796573 A US38796573 A US 38796573A US 3881872 A US3881872 A US 3881872A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
sample
reaction
cleaning
tubes
tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US387965A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Toyohiko Naono
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jeol Ltd
Original Assignee
Jeol Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP8171572A external-priority patent/JPS4939486A/ja
Priority claimed from JP8170872A external-priority patent/JPS545715B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP8172172A external-priority patent/JPS4939492A/ja
Application filed by Jeol Ltd filed Critical Jeol Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3881872A publication Critical patent/US3881872A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10—Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G01N35/1009—Characterised by arrangements for controlling the aspiration or dispense of liquids
    • G01N2035/1025—Fluid level sensing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10—Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G01N35/1079—Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices with means for piercing stoppers or septums

Definitions

  • NQKUMEQ AUTOMATIC ANALYZING DEVICE This invention relates to an automatic chemical analyzer suitable for use in medical laboratories, clinics, pharmacies and the like.
  • reaction tube bath 1 in which ten reaction tubes 2-11 are contained.
  • the reaction tube bath 1 in which the reaction tubes are housed is divided into two chambers 10] and 102 by sealed plate 100.
  • Upper chamber I01 into which the reaction tubes open is filled with compressed nitrogen or another suitable gas supplied from a gas cylinder (not shown) via regulating valve 103, pressure gauge I04 and pipe 105.
  • the upper chamber 101 is preferably maintained at a pressure of 1.5 3.0 kg/cm
  • the lower chamber of the reaction tube bath 102 contains water, the temperature of which is thermostatically controlled by warm water piped through pipe 108 from water supply unit 107.
  • a turntable in which sample containing tubes are d. a means for supplying sample to be treated and reaccomodated and means for intermittently rotating agents to the said reaction tube; and, the turntable; e. a means including said valves for backwashing b. a reaction bath composed of a lower chamber concleaning solution into the said reaction tubes such trolled at a constant temperature and an upper that a part of the cleaning solution is flushed into chamber pressurized with inert gas; the upper chamber of reaction bath and drained c. a plurality of reaction tubes vertically positioned in therefrom.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
US387965A 1972-08-15 1973-08-13 Automatic analyzing device Expired - Lifetime US3881872A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8171572A JPS4939486A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1972-08-15 1972-08-15
JP8170872A JPS545715B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1972-08-15 1972-08-15
JP8172172A JPS4939492A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1972-08-15 1972-08-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3881872A true US3881872A (en) 1975-05-06

Family

ID=27303677

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US387965A Expired - Lifetime US3881872A (en) 1972-08-15 1973-08-13 Automatic analyzing device

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3881872A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (2) DE2365462A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2196714A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1441432A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3956011A (en) * 1974-04-11 1976-05-11 Carleton John S Method for cleaning disposable suction catheters
US4013413A (en) * 1975-07-10 1977-03-22 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Apparatus and method for rapid analyses of plurality of samples
US4040788A (en) * 1976-04-05 1977-08-09 Sanford L. Simons Apparatus, instrumentation, and method for comparing samples
US4088447A (en) * 1975-10-22 1978-05-09 The Dow Chemical Company Adiabatic calorimeter apparatus and method for measuring the energy change in a chemical reaction
US4090848A (en) * 1975-03-20 1978-05-23 Nihon Denshi Kabushiki Kaisha Automatic analyzing apparatus
US4155711A (en) * 1975-06-24 1979-05-22 Smutko Raymond A Method and apparatus for determining thyroid function of multiple samples
US4155978A (en) * 1977-04-27 1979-05-22 Nihon Denshi Kabushiki Kaisha Automatic chemical analyzer
US4158694A (en) * 1978-03-30 1979-06-19 The Dow Chemical Company Automated apparatus for testing sustained release drugs
US4200607A (en) * 1977-11-21 1980-04-29 Olympus Opitcal Co., Ltd. Automatic chemical analyzer
US4230665A (en) * 1977-07-01 1980-10-28 Bodenseewerk Perkin-Elmer & Co., Gmbh Apparatus for automatically generating and measuring gaseous measuring samples from a series of liquid samples
US4272483A (en) * 1979-07-13 1981-06-09 Fiatron Systems, Inc. Solution handling apparatus and method
US4338280A (en) * 1981-04-02 1982-07-06 Instrumentation Laboratory Inc. Fluid sampling
US4352780A (en) * 1979-07-13 1982-10-05 Fiatron Systems, Inc. Device for controlled injection of fluids
US4363245A (en) * 1980-11-18 1982-12-14 Peerless Electronics Research Corp. Sampling apparatus
US4402758A (en) * 1980-09-11 1983-09-06 Sterling Drug Inc. Method for removing scale from porous diffusion tiles
US4493896A (en) * 1982-10-14 1985-01-15 Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. Dual chamber microplate washer
FR2549477A1 (fr) * 1983-07-13 1985-01-25 Nippon Zeon Co Appareil pour la synthese d'un polynucleotide
US4496657A (en) * 1982-10-14 1985-01-29 Scripps Clinic And Research Foundation Microplate washer
US4499053A (en) * 1982-06-10 1985-02-12 Instrumentation Laboratory Inc. Fluid sampling
US4586818A (en) * 1982-10-27 1986-05-06 Laboratorium Prof. Dr. Rudolf Berthold Measuring station for a photometer
US4678639A (en) * 1984-03-02 1987-07-07 The Perkin-Elmer Corporation Apparatus for periodically monitoring the composition of a plurality of samples
US4683212A (en) * 1982-09-30 1987-07-28 Technicon Instruments Corporation Random access single channel sheath stream apparatus
US4710355A (en) * 1984-06-14 1987-12-01 Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. Reagent delivery device
US4861561A (en) * 1985-11-27 1989-08-29 Burlington Industries, Inc. High speed extraction and treatment apparatus
US4889620A (en) * 1980-09-29 1989-12-26 Water Pollution Control Corporation In place gas cleaning of diffusion elements
USRE33177E (en) * 1980-09-29 1990-03-06 Water Pollution Control Corporation In place gas cleaning of diffusion elements
US5504010A (en) * 1989-05-01 1996-04-02 Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. Method for transferring sample
WO2001024950A1 (en) * 1999-10-06 2001-04-12 Speedfam-Ipec Corporation Method and apparatus for semiconductor cleaning
US6333196B1 (en) 1996-02-28 2001-12-25 University Of Houston Catalyst testing process and apparatus
US20030161763A1 (en) * 2000-07-19 2003-08-28 Symyx Technologies, Inc. High pressure parallel reactor with individually isolatable vessels
US20030202911A1 (en) * 2002-04-29 2003-10-30 Symyx Technologies, Inc. High pressure parallel reactor with individually sealable vessels
US20080286174A1 (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-11-20 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Methods for chemical reactions in a parallel batch reactor
US20080286170A1 (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-11-20 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Parallel batch reactor
US20100113762A1 (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-05-06 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Apparatus and Method Using Rotary Flow Distribution Mechanisms
US7807109B2 (en) 2007-05-14 2010-10-05 Freeslate, Inc. Parallel batch reactor with pressure monitoring
US9841360B1 (en) * 2012-10-15 2017-12-12 Michael C. Solazzi Sample cup assembly, system and method for purging
CN109374390A (zh) * 2018-11-07 2019-02-22 河南农业大学 一种吸收光谱检测土壤养分自动混合系统

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60105691A (ja) * 1983-11-14 1985-06-11 Nippon Zeon Co Ltd ポリヌクレオチド合成装置
ES2719846T3 (es) 2011-07-22 2019-07-16 Roche Diagnostics Hematology Inc Sistemas y métodos de preparación de muestras de fluidos
CN111272642A (zh) * 2020-03-25 2020-06-12 沈阳工业大学 一种碳酸盐岩动水压力溶蚀反应试验装置

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3230048A (en) * 1962-08-17 1966-01-18 Technicon Chromatography Corp Chromatography analysis apparatus
US3557077A (en) * 1967-09-18 1971-01-19 Kay Brunfeldt Reactions system
US3666420A (en) * 1970-11-09 1972-05-30 Bodenseewerk Perkin Elmer Co Apparatus for automatically carrying out chemical analyses

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3230048A (en) * 1962-08-17 1966-01-18 Technicon Chromatography Corp Chromatography analysis apparatus
US3557077A (en) * 1967-09-18 1971-01-19 Kay Brunfeldt Reactions system
US3666420A (en) * 1970-11-09 1972-05-30 Bodenseewerk Perkin Elmer Co Apparatus for automatically carrying out chemical analyses

Cited By (55)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3956011A (en) * 1974-04-11 1976-05-11 Carleton John S Method for cleaning disposable suction catheters
US4090848A (en) * 1975-03-20 1978-05-23 Nihon Denshi Kabushiki Kaisha Automatic analyzing apparatus
US4155711A (en) * 1975-06-24 1979-05-22 Smutko Raymond A Method and apparatus for determining thyroid function of multiple samples
US4013413A (en) * 1975-07-10 1977-03-22 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Apparatus and method for rapid analyses of plurality of samples
US4088447A (en) * 1975-10-22 1978-05-09 The Dow Chemical Company Adiabatic calorimeter apparatus and method for measuring the energy change in a chemical reaction
US4040788A (en) * 1976-04-05 1977-08-09 Sanford L. Simons Apparatus, instrumentation, and method for comparing samples
US4155978A (en) * 1977-04-27 1979-05-22 Nihon Denshi Kabushiki Kaisha Automatic chemical analyzer
US4230665A (en) * 1977-07-01 1980-10-28 Bodenseewerk Perkin-Elmer & Co., Gmbh Apparatus for automatically generating and measuring gaseous measuring samples from a series of liquid samples
US4200607A (en) * 1977-11-21 1980-04-29 Olympus Opitcal Co., Ltd. Automatic chemical analyzer
US4158694A (en) * 1978-03-30 1979-06-19 The Dow Chemical Company Automated apparatus for testing sustained release drugs
US4352780A (en) * 1979-07-13 1982-10-05 Fiatron Systems, Inc. Device for controlled injection of fluids
US4272483A (en) * 1979-07-13 1981-06-09 Fiatron Systems, Inc. Solution handling apparatus and method
US4402758A (en) * 1980-09-11 1983-09-06 Sterling Drug Inc. Method for removing scale from porous diffusion tiles
USRE33177E (en) * 1980-09-29 1990-03-06 Water Pollution Control Corporation In place gas cleaning of diffusion elements
US4889620A (en) * 1980-09-29 1989-12-26 Water Pollution Control Corporation In place gas cleaning of diffusion elements
US4363245A (en) * 1980-11-18 1982-12-14 Peerless Electronics Research Corp. Sampling apparatus
US4338280A (en) * 1981-04-02 1982-07-06 Instrumentation Laboratory Inc. Fluid sampling
US4499053A (en) * 1982-06-10 1985-02-12 Instrumentation Laboratory Inc. Fluid sampling
US4683212A (en) * 1982-09-30 1987-07-28 Technicon Instruments Corporation Random access single channel sheath stream apparatus
US4496657A (en) * 1982-10-14 1985-01-29 Scripps Clinic And Research Foundation Microplate washer
US4493896A (en) * 1982-10-14 1985-01-15 Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. Dual chamber microplate washer
US4586818A (en) * 1982-10-27 1986-05-06 Laboratorium Prof. Dr. Rudolf Berthold Measuring station for a photometer
FR2549477A1 (fr) * 1983-07-13 1985-01-25 Nippon Zeon Co Appareil pour la synthese d'un polynucleotide
US4678639A (en) * 1984-03-02 1987-07-07 The Perkin-Elmer Corporation Apparatus for periodically monitoring the composition of a plurality of samples
US4710355A (en) * 1984-06-14 1987-12-01 Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. Reagent delivery device
US4861561A (en) * 1985-11-27 1989-08-29 Burlington Industries, Inc. High speed extraction and treatment apparatus
US5504010A (en) * 1989-05-01 1996-04-02 Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. Method for transferring sample
US6908768B2 (en) 1996-02-28 2005-06-21 University Of Houston, Texas Process for testing catalysts using thermography
US6333196B1 (en) 1996-02-28 2001-12-25 University Of Houston Catalyst testing process and apparatus
US6605470B1 (en) 1996-02-28 2003-08-12 University Of Houston, Texas Process for testing catalysts using detection agents
US6623967B1 (en) 1996-02-28 2003-09-23 University Of Houston Process for testing catalysts using chromatography
US6623970B1 (en) 1996-02-28 2003-09-23 University Of Houston Process for testing catalysts using spectroscopy
US6623969B1 (en) 1996-02-28 2003-09-23 University Of Houston Process for testing catalysts using mass spectroscopy
US6623968B1 (en) 1996-02-28 2003-09-23 University Of Houston Parallel flow reactor and apparatus for testing catalysts
US6630111B1 (en) 1996-02-28 2003-10-07 University Of Houston Apparatus for testing catalysts using spectroscopy
US6415803B1 (en) 1999-10-06 2002-07-09 Z Cap, L.L.C. Method and apparatus for semiconductor wafer cleaning with reuse of chemicals
WO2001024950A1 (en) * 1999-10-06 2001-04-12 Speedfam-Ipec Corporation Method and apparatus for semiconductor cleaning
US20030161763A1 (en) * 2000-07-19 2003-08-28 Symyx Technologies, Inc. High pressure parallel reactor with individually isolatable vessels
US7754165B2 (en) 2000-07-19 2010-07-13 Symyx Solutions, Inc. High pressure parallel reactor
US7018589B1 (en) 2000-07-19 2006-03-28 Symyx Technologies, Inc. High pressure parallel reactor
US20060147354A1 (en) * 2000-07-19 2006-07-06 Symyx Technologies, Inc. High pressure parallel reactor
US7556966B2 (en) 2000-07-19 2009-07-07 Symyx Technologies, Inc. High pressure parallel reactor
US7141218B2 (en) 2000-07-19 2006-11-28 Symyx Technologies, Inc. High pressure parallel reactor with individually isolatable vessels
US7172732B2 (en) 2000-07-19 2007-02-06 Symyx Technologies, Inc. High pressure parallel reactor with individually isolatable vessels
US20070154361A1 (en) * 2000-07-19 2007-07-05 Symyx Technologies, Inc. High pressure parallel reactor
US7122159B2 (en) 2002-04-29 2006-10-17 Symyx Technologies, Inc. High pressure parallel reactor with individually sealable vessels
US20030202911A1 (en) * 2002-04-29 2003-10-30 Symyx Technologies, Inc. High pressure parallel reactor with individually sealable vessels
US20080286170A1 (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-11-20 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Parallel batch reactor
US20080286174A1 (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-11-20 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Methods for chemical reactions in a parallel batch reactor
US7655191B2 (en) 2007-05-14 2010-02-02 Symyx Solutions, Inc. Methods for chemical reactions in a parallel batch reactor
US7807109B2 (en) 2007-05-14 2010-10-05 Freeslate, Inc. Parallel batch reactor with pressure monitoring
US20100113762A1 (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-05-06 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Apparatus and Method Using Rotary Flow Distribution Mechanisms
US8110148B2 (en) * 2008-11-06 2012-02-07 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Apparatus and method using rotary flow distribution mechanisms
US9841360B1 (en) * 2012-10-15 2017-12-12 Michael C. Solazzi Sample cup assembly, system and method for purging
CN109374390A (zh) * 2018-11-07 2019-02-22 河南农业大学 一种吸收光谱检测土壤养分自动混合系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2365462A1 (de) 1975-04-03
FR2196714A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1974-03-15
DE2341149B2 (de) 1976-04-22
DE2341149A1 (de) 1974-03-21
GB1441432A (en) 1976-06-30

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