US3872993A - Closure cap for a container having a protruding rim opening - Google Patents
Closure cap for a container having a protruding rim opening Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3872993A US3872993A US340906A US34090673A US3872993A US 3872993 A US3872993 A US 3872993A US 340906 A US340906 A US 340906A US 34090673 A US34090673 A US 34090673A US 3872993 A US3872993 A US 3872993A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- container
- closure
- base
- section
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001156002 Anthonomus pomorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
- B65D41/16—Snap-on caps or cap-like covers
- B65D41/18—Snap-on caps or cap-like covers non-metallic, e.g. made of paper or plastics
- B65D41/185—Snap-on caps or cap-like covers non-metallic, e.g. made of paper or plastics with integral internal sealing means
Definitions
- ABSTRACT This invention concerns improvements in a plastic closure for a tight-head container having a protruding lip opening and adapted to hold a liquid under pressure
- the closure includes a base, a generally cylindrically-shaped inner section or skirt adapted to fit into the container opening and a generally cylindrical- Iy-shaped outer rim section or skirt havingan annular flexible support lip adapted to enclose the outer surface of the container opening and to engage the protruding lip of the container.
- the improvements include (l) a circumferential strengthening collar disposed on the outer portion of the outer rim section in the s gn f .thedmemmite K159195 2?
- the present invention is concerned with improvements in a plastic closure for a tight-head container having a protruding lip opening and adapted to hold a liquid under pressure
- the closure includes a base, a generally cylindrically-shaped inner section adapted to fit into the container opening and a generally cylindrically-shaped outer rim section having an annular, flexible support-lid adapted to enclose the outer surface of the container opening and to. engage the protruding lip of the container, wherein the improvements include the provision of a circumferential strengthening collar disposed on the outer portion of the outer rim section in the region of the rim opposite the closure base.
- FIG. 4 is a side view of a particularly preferred embodiment of a closure cap of the present invention with the left half cut away in cross section;
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 4, including a showing on the left of the closure cap during the process of pressing it into a bottles neck and on the right, the completed insertion into the containers neck.
- the closure cap shown in FIGS. 1-3 is bowl shaped. It has a circular cap base 1, from which projects in an outward axial direction an annular, cylindrical rim or skirt section 2 and radially spaced to the inside thereof, an annular cylindrical inner section or skirt 3.
- the rim section 2 includes in the area of its open end an annular resiliently yielding support lip or projection 4, protruding radially to the inside, as the drawings show, to form an apex A.
- rim section 2 is reinforced by an annular, circumferential ring-shaped collar 10, as well as by equally spaced ribs 11 extending from the caps base.
- Inner section 3 forming a support lip has a barrelshaped convexly curved outer contour 5.
- the apex B of inner section 3 is disposed at a point closer to the caps base 1 than is the location of apex A of support lip 4.
- the apex B is designed to seal tightly the inner wall 17 of the containers neck 15.
- the diameter of apex B is greater than the diameter of the inner wall 17 of the containers neck 15.
- the inner section 3 is designed in the form of a hollow cylinder to provide flexibility.
- the wall between the hollow cylinder of the inner contour, and the convex outer contour is relatively strong and capable of exerting considerable sealing force or pressure.
- the closure cap is shown in an intermediate position while being pressed into the containers neck 15. Due to the axial disposition of apex A, of support lip 4, and apex B of thesupport lip 3, the encircling apex A first contacts the rounded outer contour-of the protruding lip 16 of the containers neck 15. Thereafter, apex B of the support lip 3 contacts the hollow cylinder of the interior wall 17 of the containers neck 15. During the process of insertion, the support lip 4 and rim section 2 are radially spread outward, which results in an inwardly-directed pressure by apex A on the rounded outer contour of the protruding lip 16 of the containers neck 15. This radially, inwardly directed force opposes the outwardly directed force of apex B of sealing lip 3, which has been created by the force which sealing lip 3 exercises du to its particular construction.
- closure cap in a completely compressed condition fits with great radial stress against the interior wall 17 of the containers neck, which insures a reliable seal even at high pressure, as could occur during pasteurizing of the containers contents once it has been sealed.
- FIGS. 46 A particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 46, with elements similar to those shown in the embodiment in FIG. 1 being given similar numbers in the series or letters with primes associated therewith.
- the major differences between the embodiment shown in FIGS. 46 as compared with the embodiment shown in FIGS. l-3 are as follows.
- the closure cap of FIGS. 4-6 does not include elements corresponding to ribs 11, ring 9 or vents 8. Also, the inner, lower surface of rim section 102 is tapered outwardly from top to bottom to form a pointed rim 112. Further, the concave upper surface 106 of base 1010 extends from the periphery thereof rather than being disposed only in the central portion of the base as in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1-3.
- closure caps of the present invention are preferably constructed of a tough, resilient, flexible plastic such as polyethylene.
- a tough, resilient, flexible plastic such as polyethylene.
- other plastics haiving these properties such as polypropylene, etc., also may be utilized to advantage in the present invention.
- the collar which assists in resisting the force exerted by the cylindrical, inner section or skirt substantially reduces the possibilities of bottle breakage on capping as well as the popping out of the cap as a result of internal pressure.
- the bottom edge of the collar also provides a means whereby the closure caps of thepresent invention may be conveniently opened with conventional bottle openers.
- bottles capped with the closure caps of the present invention can only practically be opened with bottle openers and when this is done, the opener leaves indentations or other marks indicating that the bottle has been initially opened, even after it has been resealed with the original cap.
- the concave shaped base of the closure caps of the present invention provides greater strength.
- FIGS. 46 which includes the pointed rim 112 has the advantage that this pointed rim is more readily deformed in opening with a bottle opener than the embodiment of FIGS. 1-3.
- the pointed rim discourages people from trying to open the bottle by hand thus requiring people to use a bottle opener which in turn will produce the tell-tale marks indicating that the bottle had been previously opened.
- a generally cylindrically-shaped hollow inner section adapted to fit into the container opening and having a diameter larger than the diameter of said container opening, the outer surface of said inner section being convex in contour, and
- outer rim section having an annular, flexible support lip adapted to enclose the outer surface of the container opening and to engage the protruding lip of the container, said outer rim section having a circumferential collar disposed on the outer portion thereof in the region of the rim opposite said base, the apex of the convex contour of said inner section being dis posed at a point closer to said base than the location of the support lip of the outer rim section,
- the closure and collar thereof being constructed of a flexible, resilient plastic and said outer rim section being tapered outwardly in the region of said collar to form a pointed edge at its end opposite said base whereby said pointed rim discourages people from trying to remove by hand said closure from said container and whereby removal of said closure from said container by means of a bottle opener leaves indentations indicating that said container has been opened.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH394872A CH549510A (de) | 1972-03-17 | 1972-03-17 | Verschlusskappe fuer einen behaelter mit wulstrandmuendung. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3872993A true US3872993A (en) | 1975-03-25 |
Family
ID=4266923
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US340906A Expired - Lifetime US3872993A (en) | 1972-03-17 | 1973-03-13 | Closure cap for a container having a protruding rim opening |
Country Status (12)
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4161258A (en) * | 1977-03-29 | 1979-07-17 | Albert Obrist | Stopper arrangement for bottles |
US4230229A (en) * | 1979-02-21 | 1980-10-28 | Northern Engineering & Plastics Corporation | Snap on bottle cap |
US5762218A (en) * | 1994-10-06 | 1998-06-09 | Franz Rossberg | Plastic closure retained by snapping over bottle neck bead |
US20030189023A1 (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-10-09 | Fabricas Monterrey, S.A. De C.V. | Closure cap including film portion |
US20040026352A1 (en) * | 2002-07-22 | 2004-02-12 | Hidalgo Dennis K. | Container having damage-resistant finish ring |
US20110000930A1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2011-01-06 | Airsec S.A.S. | Container |
US10065772B2 (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2018-09-04 | Sanner Gmbh | Container comprising two sealing segments |
EP4134323A1 (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2023-02-15 | José Luis GOMEZ CAO | Cap for hermetically closing containers with pressure and/or gasified products |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51109883A (ja) * | 1975-03-20 | 1976-09-29 | Sanyo Electric Co | Bunkokei |
JPS5217874A (en) * | 1975-06-24 | 1977-02-10 | Hitachi Ltd | Signal circuit for double-beam type photometer |
JPS53110358U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1977-02-10 | 1978-09-04 | ||
JPS5596429A (en) * | 1979-01-18 | 1980-07-22 | Ootake Seisakusho:Kk | Colorimeter for multi-wavelength fluid |
IT7953340U1 (it) * | 1979-06-18 | 1980-12-18 | Bruna Elsa | Tappo a capsula di garanzia in resina sintetica per bottiglie, particolarmente adatto per bottiglie di acqua minerale, birra, bibite e simili |
JPS5829942U (ja) * | 1981-08-22 | 1983-02-26 | 三笠産業株式会社 | 王冠 |
FR2540834B1 (fr) * | 1983-02-16 | 1986-03-21 | Oreal | Recipient en verre dote d'un opercule d'inviolabilite et de protection de son contenu |
DE68925232D1 (de) * | 1988-05-11 | 1996-02-08 | Towns Edward J | Verfahren und Gerät zur Herstellung von Behälterverschlüssen |
DE4203238A1 (de) * | 1992-02-05 | 1993-08-12 | Mouldtec Pvg Ag | Verschlusskappe aus kunststoff fuer insbesondere pet-flaschen |
JP7331451B2 (ja) * | 2019-05-16 | 2023-08-23 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | カバー材、および、その製造方法と二次加工用型 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1863081A (en) * | 1930-08-04 | 1932-06-14 | Huntington Rubber Mills | Bottle cap |
US3223269A (en) * | 1964-12-21 | 1965-12-14 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Snap-on closure |
US3330433A (en) * | 1965-05-13 | 1967-07-11 | Pasinvest Ets | Bottle closure |
US3572413A (en) * | 1969-06-19 | 1971-03-23 | Jay G Livingstone | Container and snap-on cover |
US3653529A (en) * | 1969-10-21 | 1972-04-04 | Segmueller Ag | Rinsable bottle cap seal device |
-
1972
- 1972-03-17 CH CH394872A patent/CH549510A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1973
- 1973-03-13 US US340906A patent/US3872993A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-03-13 DE DE2312487A patent/DE2312487A1/de active Pending
- 1973-03-15 AU AU53343/73A patent/AU476830B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-15 NL NL7303632A patent/NL7303632A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-03-16 FR FR7309516A patent/FR2176801B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-03-16 ZA ZA731833A patent/ZA731833B/xx unknown
- 1973-03-16 JP JP48030770A patent/JPS4914279A/ja active Pending
- 1973-03-16 IT IT21727/73A patent/IT981438B/it active
- 1973-03-16 BE BE128893A patent/BE796892A/xx unknown
- 1973-03-16 CA CA166,263A patent/CA985211A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-19 GB GB1314173A patent/GB1419276A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1863081A (en) * | 1930-08-04 | 1932-06-14 | Huntington Rubber Mills | Bottle cap |
US3223269A (en) * | 1964-12-21 | 1965-12-14 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Snap-on closure |
US3330433A (en) * | 1965-05-13 | 1967-07-11 | Pasinvest Ets | Bottle closure |
US3572413A (en) * | 1969-06-19 | 1971-03-23 | Jay G Livingstone | Container and snap-on cover |
US3653529A (en) * | 1969-10-21 | 1972-04-04 | Segmueller Ag | Rinsable bottle cap seal device |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4161258A (en) * | 1977-03-29 | 1979-07-17 | Albert Obrist | Stopper arrangement for bottles |
US4230229A (en) * | 1979-02-21 | 1980-10-28 | Northern Engineering & Plastics Corporation | Snap on bottle cap |
US5762218A (en) * | 1994-10-06 | 1998-06-09 | Franz Rossberg | Plastic closure retained by snapping over bottle neck bead |
US20030189023A1 (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-10-09 | Fabricas Monterrey, S.A. De C.V. | Closure cap including film portion |
US20040026352A1 (en) * | 2002-07-22 | 2004-02-12 | Hidalgo Dennis K. | Container having damage-resistant finish ring |
US7036671B2 (en) * | 2002-07-22 | 2006-05-02 | Coors Global Properties, Inc. | Container having damage-resistant finish ring |
US20110000930A1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2011-01-06 | Airsec S.A.S. | Container |
US8783485B2 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2014-07-22 | Clariant Production (France) S.A.S. | Container |
US10065772B2 (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2018-09-04 | Sanner Gmbh | Container comprising two sealing segments |
EP4134323A1 (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2023-02-15 | José Luis GOMEZ CAO | Cap for hermetically closing containers with pressure and/or gasified products |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2176801B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1979-06-15 |
NL7303632A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-09-19 |
ZA731833B (en) | 1974-01-30 |
GB1419276A (en) | 1975-12-31 |
JPS4914279A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-02-07 |
CH549510A (de) | 1974-05-31 |
CA985211A (en) | 1976-03-09 |
IT981438B (it) | 1974-10-10 |
DE2312487A1 (de) | 1973-09-20 |
AU5334373A (en) | 1974-09-19 |
AU476830B2 (en) | 1976-10-07 |
BE796892A (fr) | 1973-07-16 |
FR2176801A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-11-02 |
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