US3863997A - Conical bearings - Google Patents
Conical bearings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3863997A US3863997A US389630A US38963073A US3863997A US 3863997 A US3863997 A US 3863997A US 389630 A US389630 A US 389630A US 38963073 A US38963073 A US 38963073A US 3863997 A US3863997 A US 3863997A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pads
- pad
- thrust face
- slipper
- swash plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/04—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for axial load only
- F16C17/06—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for axial load only with tiltably-supported segments, e.g. Michell bearings
Definitions
- ABSTRACT A bearing including pivoted pads having flat surfaces running on a thrust face of conical form convex with respect to the flat running surfaces of the pads.
- This invention relates to bearings and is in particular concerned with the bearing that is formed by the slipper pads and the surface on which they run of an axial piston swash plate pump or motor.
- a bearing that includes pivoted pads and a thrust face on which the pads run in operation, the surface of each pad that runs on the thrust face being substantially flat and the thrust face being of conical form generated from a centre about which the motion of each pad is substantially circular and so as to be convex with respect to the substantially flat running surfaces of the pads.
- the pads are the slipper pads of an axial piston swash plate pump or motor and the thrust face is the face of the swash plate on which these slipper pads run.
- FIG. 1 diagrammatically illustrates a slipper pad running on a swash plate
- FIG. 2 is a diagrammatic cross-sectional view taken on the line IIII of FIG. 1, and
- FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic partly sectional view taken in the direction of arrow III of FIG. 2.
- the slipper pad 1 of the Figures is one of the slipper pads of an axial piston pump or motor having slipper pads freely connected to pumping pistons and reacting against an inclined swash plate thereby giving the pistons, which are located in a rotating barrel, a reciprocating pumping action due to the barrel rotation.
- the thrust face of the swash plate is referenced 2 in the Figures.
- the running surface 1A of the slipper pad 1 is substantially flat and the thrust face 2 is frusto-conical so as to be convex with respect to the pad running face 1A, the face 2 being generated from a centre about which the motion of the slipper pad 1 is substantially circular.
- the resultant contact between the pad and the thrust face is a line nominally along a diameter or chord of the slipper pad.
- leading and trailing wedges are formed due to the conically surfaced swash plate, the larger ends of these wedges being on the leading and trailing edges of a slipper pad.
- hydrodynamic lubrication occurs due to the natural formation of an oil wedge in the direction of motion of the slipper pad.
- a bearing that includes an axial piston swash plate having pivoted slipper pads, and a swash plate having a thrust face on the pads run in operation, the surface of each pad that runs on the thrust face being substantially flat and the thrust face being of conical form generated from a centre about which the motion of each pad is substantially circular and so as to be convex with respect to the substantially flat running surfaces of the pads.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3986872A GB1391368A (en) | 1972-08-25 | 1972-08-25 | Bearings |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3863997A true US3863997A (en) | 1975-02-04 |
Family
ID=10411923
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US389630A Expired - Lifetime US3863997A (en) | 1972-08-25 | 1973-08-21 | Conical bearings |
Country Status (11)
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4261250A (en) * | 1975-07-02 | 1981-04-14 | Danfoss A/S | Slide shoe arrangement, particularly for axial and radial piston machines |
US4420986A (en) * | 1977-11-01 | 1983-12-20 | K. K. Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho | Sliding shoe for a rotatable swash-plate type refrigerant gas compressor |
US4683804A (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1987-08-04 | Taiho Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Swash plate type compressor shoe |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4795007A (en) * | 1987-07-24 | 1989-01-03 | Zeftek, Inc. | Brake rod protector |
DE202009016796U1 (de) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-04-21 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Gleitschuhanordnung |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2137487A (en) * | 1936-03-04 | 1938-11-22 | Edwin S Hall | Bearing |
-
1972
- 1972-08-25 GB GB3986872A patent/GB1391368A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-08-21 US US389630A patent/US3863997A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-08-21 DK DK461273A patent/DK133193C/da active
- 1973-08-23 CH CH1213173A patent/CH566488A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-08-24 CA CA179,542A patent/CA973245A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-24 IT IT69546/73A patent/IT994678B/it active
- 1973-08-24 FR FR7330745A patent/FR2197424A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-08-24 SE SE7311560A patent/SE381088B/xx unknown
- 1973-08-24 DE DE19732342863 patent/DE2342863A1/de active Pending
- 1973-08-24 AU AU59629/73A patent/AU468405B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-25 JP JP48095621A patent/JPS4985432A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2137487A (en) * | 1936-03-04 | 1938-11-22 | Edwin S Hall | Bearing |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4261250A (en) * | 1975-07-02 | 1981-04-14 | Danfoss A/S | Slide shoe arrangement, particularly for axial and radial piston machines |
US4420986A (en) * | 1977-11-01 | 1983-12-20 | K. K. Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho | Sliding shoe for a rotatable swash-plate type refrigerant gas compressor |
US4683804A (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1987-08-04 | Taiho Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Swash plate type compressor shoe |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA973245A (en) | 1975-08-19 |
DK133193C (da) | 1976-09-06 |
AU5962973A (en) | 1975-02-27 |
DK133193B (da) | 1976-04-05 |
CH566488A5 (US08177716-20120515-C00003.png) | 1975-09-15 |
IT994678B (it) | 1975-10-20 |
AU468405B2 (en) | 1976-01-08 |
JPS4985432A (US08177716-20120515-C00003.png) | 1974-08-16 |
FR2197424A5 (US08177716-20120515-C00003.png) | 1974-03-22 |
DE2342863A1 (de) | 1974-02-28 |
GB1391368A (en) | 1975-04-23 |
SE381088B (sv) | 1975-11-24 |
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