US3863749A - Spoolless ribbon cartridge with lift and feed features combined - Google Patents
Spoolless ribbon cartridge with lift and feed features combined Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3863749A US3863749A US351694A US35169473A US3863749A US 3863749 A US3863749 A US 3863749A US 351694 A US351694 A US 351694A US 35169473 A US35169473 A US 35169473A US 3863749 A US3863749 A US 3863749A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- ribbon
- cartridge
- feed
- bell crank
- cam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000269627 Amphiuma means Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229940090045 cartridge Drugs 0.000 description 69
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J33/00—Apparatus or arrangements for feeding ink ribbons or like character-size impression-transfer material
- B41J33/14—Ribbon-feed devices or mechanisms
- B41J33/24—Ribbon-feed devices or mechanisms with drive applied directly to ribbon
- B41J33/28—Ribbon-feed devices or mechanisms with drive applied directly to ribbon by mechanism pulling or gripping the ribbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J32/00—Ink-ribbon cartridges
- B41J32/02—Ink-ribbon cartridges for endless ribbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J35/00—Other apparatus or arrangements associated with, or incorporated in, ink-ribbon mechanisms
- B41J35/04—Ink-ribbon guides
- B41J35/10—Vibrator mechanisms; Driving gear therefor
Definitions
- a spoolless ribbon cartridge containing either an endless fabric ribbon or a roll of single-pass carbon ribbon and having projecting members which hold a portion of ribbon accessible for printing.
- the cartridge has built-in rotatable drive members for forcing used ribbon into a chamber of the cartridge where it is stored in random, multi-folded fashion.
- the drive members are rotated under control of a ribbon lift mechanism, which positions the cartridge such that printing occurs alternately from the upper and lower halves of the ribbon. Such rotation mayeffect a half character movement of the ribbon in each printing cycle or a full character movement of the ribbon in every other print cycle, depending on the design.
- This invention relates to a ribbon mechanism for an office machine, such'as a typewriter, and more particularly, to a ribbon cartridge and a lift and feed mechanism therefor.
- Ribbon cartridges are known (from US. Pat. Nos. 2,902,136, 3,008,561, 3,151,724 3,260,344, and 3,356,202, for example), but these all have disadvantages-Most have a multiplicity of parts such as supply and take-up spools, and drive means for both.
- cartridge insertion in the machine requires careful location and a steady hand to pass the ribbon between the forks of the usual ribbon vibrator, or worse, requires manual stripping of a portion of the ribbon for such purposes, thus involving messy contact between the ribbonand the operators hands.
- the load on the ribbon tends to increase to the point of breakage, again involving a handling of the ribbon with consequent soiling of the operators hands.
- the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems by providing a ribbon cartridge which is very simple'in structure because it obviates the need for supply and take-up spools and their interrelated drives; eliminates need for a separate, variably positionable ribbon support mechanism; and incorporates a ribbon feed which stores the ribbon in the cartridge in random folds and may precrease it for more compact storage.
- the cartridge may contain inked ribbon, carbon ribbon, or the like and is readily interchangeable with similar cartridges.
- Spool herein refers to a flanged ribbon bobbin.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fabric ribbon car tridge according to a first embodiment of the invention, including a lift and feed mechanism;
- FIG. 2a is an enlarged perspective view of the ribbon feed entrance of the cartridge of FIG. 1, showing the ribbon disposed between dual feed gears with oscillating packing fingers for moving the entered ribbon away from the feed gears, while FIG. 2b is a plan view of same including a feed ratchet, pawl and detent;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a carbon ribbon cartridge according to a second embodiment of the invention, again including a lift and feed mechanism;
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the ribbon supply exit of the cartridges of FIG. 1 or FIG. 3, showing the integral ribbon guides within the cartridge housing.
- FIGS. 1 through 4 show the typewriter ribbon supply and its lift and feed mechanism as particularly applied to a printing machine such as a typewriter having a single multi-character print element 42 movable laterally over the surface ofa record medium 14 supported on a laterally fixed platen 15, although the concept is equally applicable to typewriters having a laterally movable document carriage and multiple typebars.
- a fabric ribbon cartridge 1 in FIG. 1 is a first embodiment of the invention, and a carbon ribbon cartridge 61 in FIG.
- Cartridges 1 and 61 are each pivotable about pivot studs 4, 5 fixed to vertical side flanges 2b, 2a of support bracket 3.
- the studs 4, 5 enter notches 9 or 109 (only one shown in FIG.
- each cartridge 1, 61 is formed in the sidewall 6 or 106 of each cartridge 1, 61 for purposes of ready insertion and removal by a simple drop-in/lift-out technique and for locating the ribbon 8 or 66 with respect to the platen 15.
- a latch (not shown) may lock the cartridge 1 or 61 down.
- Fabric ribbon cartridge 1 is in the form of a roughly U-shaped housing enclosing a chamber 7. Sidewall 6 of cartridge 1 is of sufficient depth to permit chamber 7 to accommodate the vertically oriented ribbon 8. Similarly, the base 10 of chamber 7 is of sufficient area to accept a predetermined length of fabric ribbon 8.
- Two projecting members or parts 13a, 13b of cartridge 1 which form the arms of the U function as supports and guides for the active portion 8a of fabric ribbon 8. The spacing between portions 13a, 13b and their length is such as to accommodate the entry of print element 42 into printing position relative to the active ribbon portion 8a.
- fabric ribbon 8 is an endless web, supplied with and prethreaded in cartridge 1 so that during typing operation, ribbon 8 is pulled to the right (as shown by the arrow on portion 8a in FIG. 1)
- cartridge 1 contains within it fixed, integral exit guide pair members 45, 46 and 47, 48 (best seen in FIG. 4), oriented to insure smooth egress of ribbon 8 from cartridge 1 and to prevent previously entered sections 8b of ribbon 8 from being prematurely forced out of chamber 7.
- Guide pair members 47, 48 have a gap 56 between them equivalent to the thickness of ribbon 8, which gap 56 forms the exit of cartridge 1.
- the inner guide pair members 45, 46 are spaced slightly further apart than the exit guides 47, 48 so that the exiting portion of ribbon 8 is funneled from a multiple ribbon thickness at the entrance to guide members 45, 46 to a single ribbon thickness at guide members 47, 48 to insure proper egress.
- Ribbon 8 may be guided in this traverse by means of a pair of chutes 58a, b, (158a, lS8b in cartridge 61) a respective one of the pair forming part of sidewall 6 in the area of projections 13a, 13b.
- Chutes 58a, b may be provided with flanges 59 for better control, if desired (see FIG. 2a). Ribbon feed-in gear 11 (see FIG.
- Spring member 57 has a formed end 60 adjacent feed-out guide chute 58b and is fastened to sidewall 6 by rivets 62, or the like, the length of end 60 being such that spring 57 is under stress when fastened to sidewall 6. If cartridge 1 is plastic, spring 57 may be integrally molded. Ribbon 8, being inserted between the formed end 60 and guide chute 58b, is therefore clamped between the two and subject to friction force exerted by spring 57. Ribbon 8 is thus held substantially taut since on the other side, feed gears 11, 12 are locked against reverse rotation by interaction of a detent 63 and ratchet 53 on top of gear 11.
- the pair of spaced grooves 49 may be made eccentric with respect to shaft 55a, similar grooves 49 on gear 12 being likewise eccentric with respect to shaft 55b (note that the upper portion of gear 11 has been removed in FIG. 2a for better visibility of the members next described).
- a pair of fingers 51a, 51b are each mounted in eccentric grooves 49 by means of their arcuate clasp members 52. A sliding fit between clasp members 52 and grooves 49 thus tends to oscillate members 51a, 51b not only together and apart, but also back and forth as eccentric grooves 49 rotate with shafts 55a, 55b.
- Friction between clasp members 52 and grooves 49 and/or the pressure of the entered ribbon portion 8b keeps ends 64 of fingers 51a, 51b in contact with the inside of sidewall 6 (not shown in FIG. 2a).
- fingers 51a, 51b projecting inwardly into chamber 7 serve to strip ribbon 8 from gears ll, 12 and oscillation of these fingers 51a, 51b pushes the creased ribbon 8 away from the area near gears 11, 12.
- the oscillation may be omitted, if desired, in which case though not illustrated grooves 49 may be made noneccentric and fingers 51a, 51b are then fixed barriers which only assist in stripping ribbon 8 from gears 11,12.
- a similar cartridge 61 having external dimensions identical to those of cartridge 1 is partitioned into two chambers 65a, 65b, the first chamber 65a being of sufficient area to accept the used portion 66b of a carbon ribbon 66 from a spoolless" supply roll 67 which supplies the active portion 66a of the carbon ribbon 66.
- Roll 67 confined in the second chamber 65b, has a flangeless bobbin 67a and is rotatable around a pin 69 located in a slot 68.
- the purpose of slot 68 is to enable the operator to judge the amount of ribbon 66 remaining on roll 67 so that its exhaustion will not catch the operator unawares.
- a lift bellcrank 18 is rockably supported on pivot 5, bellcrank 18 being in the form of an inverted V with arms 19, 22.
- Arm 19 of bellcrank 18 has an ear 40 formed into its upper margin (as seen in FIG. 1), ear 40 being of such length as to project under and give sup port to cartridge 1.
- a lower extension 28 of bail 26 has a cam follower in the form of a cam roller 29 rotatably mounted at the free end of extension 28 (Le, remote from stud 27). Bail 26 is adapted to rock back and forth because cam roller 29 lies within the symmetrical, approximately elliptical path defined by a cam in the form ofa camming slot 30 cut into a face 31 of a gear 32.
- Gear 32 also mounted on the support for print element 42 is in mesh with a like-mounted actuating gear 33 driven by a power roll shaft 34
- An axial slot 70 on the surface of shaft 34 and a mating tooth 71 on gear 33 provide lateral slidability of gear 33 on shaft 34 (only in the case of thesingle print element typewriter of the example, gear 33 being laterally fixed in the case of a conventional typewriter).
- arm 19 At its free end (i.e., remote from pivot 5), arm 19 supports a pivot 20 upon which is rockably mounted a feed bellcrank 21, which has two arms 35, 36.
- Arm 35 sinuous in contour, has a slot 37 which controls movement of feed bellcrank 21 during the latters operation by reason of cooperation with a projecting stud 41 fixed to flange 2a oflift bracket 3.
- Arm 36 of drive bellcrank 21 terminates in pawl 38, previously mentioned.
- the design of the drive mechanism may be made such that a ribbon motion of half a character space occurs in each cycle (which would result in staggered arrangements of the letters I-I marked on the ribbon of FIG. 2a), or such that a ribbon motion of a full character space occurs only after two impressions have been made on record medium 14, that is, only in every other cycle of gear 33 (resulting in the aligned arrangement of the letters H not illustrated in FIG. 2a).
- the latter type of feed motion could be achieved, for instance, by choosing dimensions of the respective bellcranks 18, 21 and the shape of slot 37 such that the second movement of bellcrank 18 would be insufficient to bring pawl 38 behind tooth 50a.
Landscapes
- Impression-Transfer Materials And Handling Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US351694A US3863749A (en) | 1972-06-05 | 1973-04-16 | Spoolless ribbon cartridge with lift and feed features combined |
CA173,087A CA977706A (en) | 1972-06-05 | 1973-06-04 | Spoolless ribbon cartridge with lift and feed features combined |
DE2328442A DE2328442B2 (de) | 1972-06-05 | 1973-06-05 | Kassette für ein Farbband einer Durckmaschine |
NL7307813.A NL156967B (nl) | 1972-06-05 | 1973-06-05 | Kantoormachine zoals een schrijfmachine met een drukelement. |
IN1343/CAL/1973A IN140720B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-06-05 | 1973-06-08 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US259766A US3871507A (en) | 1972-06-05 | 1972-06-05 | Spoolless ribbon cartridge with lift and feed features combined |
US351694A US3863749A (en) | 1972-06-05 | 1973-04-16 | Spoolless ribbon cartridge with lift and feed features combined |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3863749A true US3863749A (en) | 1975-02-04 |
Family
ID=26947531
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US351694A Expired - Lifetime US3863749A (en) | 1972-06-05 | 1973-04-16 | Spoolless ribbon cartridge with lift and feed features combined |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3863749A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CA (1) | CA977706A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2328442B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
IN (1) | IN140720B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL156967B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3994383A (en) * | 1975-02-05 | 1976-11-30 | Ncr Corporation | Stuffed ribbon cartridge |
US4022313A (en) * | 1975-11-19 | 1977-05-10 | Redactron Corporation | Ribbon lifting mechanism |
US4053042A (en) * | 1974-12-06 | 1977-10-11 | Qume Corporation | Endless ribbon cartridge |
US4071133A (en) * | 1975-11-08 | 1978-01-31 | Franz Buttner Ag. | Cassette for dye impregnated ribbon |
US4083444A (en) * | 1975-07-10 | 1978-04-11 | Ing. C. Olivetti & C., S.P.A. | Removable cartridge for an inked ribbon and ribbon feed mechanism for printing machines |
US4084682A (en) * | 1976-12-22 | 1978-04-18 | Ncr Canada Ltd. - Ncr Canada Ltee | Inked ribbon guide member with tracking surfaces thereon |
US4090600A (en) * | 1976-09-22 | 1978-05-23 | Ncr Corporation | Printing device forms compensation and ribbon control means |
US4132485A (en) * | 1974-03-07 | 1979-01-02 | Qume Corporation | Ink ribbon cartridge with constant tension mechanism |
US4167345A (en) * | 1976-08-11 | 1979-09-11 | Svenska Kassaregister Ab | Printing apparatus with selectively movable printing heads |
US4213715A (en) * | 1977-04-18 | 1980-07-22 | Nixdorf Computer Ag | Ink ribbon cartridge having a replaceable ribbon magazine |
US4229112A (en) * | 1978-12-22 | 1980-10-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Random stuffer ribbon cartridge with improved ribbon exit control |
US4272201A (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1981-06-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Ribbon shaper for typewriter cartridge |
US4302118A (en) * | 1977-05-27 | 1981-11-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Typewriter cartridge and feed mechanism therefor |
US4347007A (en) * | 1977-05-27 | 1982-08-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Typewriter cartridge and feed mechanism therefor |
US4391539A (en) * | 1980-05-23 | 1983-07-05 | Kroy Inc. | Tape-ribbon printing cartridge |
US4425046A (en) | 1980-09-22 | 1984-01-10 | Dataproducts Corporation | Ribbon cassette and sensor assembly |
US4472073A (en) * | 1980-04-15 | 1984-09-18 | Ing. C. Olivetti & C., S.P.A. | Actuation device for two typewriter functions |
US4501509A (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1985-02-26 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Printer carriage and hammer assembly |
FR2553340A1 (fr) * | 1983-10-17 | 1985-04-19 | Centronics Data Computer | Imprimante a matrice de points multicolore |
US4512674A (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1985-04-23 | Ricoh Co., Ltd. | Printer cartridge and cartridge retaining means |
US4552475A (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1985-11-12 | Ricoh Co., Ltd. | Printer carriage and hammer assembly |
WO1985005326A1 (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1985-12-05 | Primages, Inc. | Ink ribbon cartridge for a printer including means for transversely displacing and advancing the ink ribbon in the cartridge |
US4606662A (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-08-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Single stepping motor ribbon and correction feed and lift system |
EP0195125A1 (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-09-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Correction tape feed mechanism in a correction tape cartridge |
US4840504A (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1989-06-20 | Primages, Inc. | Printer ribbon cartridge with means for transversely displacing ribbon during advance |
US4988224A (en) * | 1986-10-09 | 1991-01-29 | Genicom Corporation | Universal ribbon cartridge for high-speed printers |
US5192149A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1993-03-09 | Ing. C. Olivetti & C., S.P.A. | Cassette for typing ribbon for typewriters |
US5209586A (en) * | 1992-08-10 | 1993-05-11 | Genicom Corporation | Ribbon cartridge and printer drive system for the ribbon |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3973707A (en) * | 1975-08-28 | 1976-08-10 | Ncr Corporation | Stuffed ribbon cartridge |
IT1063419B (it) * | 1976-06-10 | 1985-02-11 | Honeywell Inf Systems | Cartuccia a nastro inchiostrato senza fine per stampante |
DE3382488D1 (de) * | 1982-10-13 | 1992-02-13 | Turbon International Ag | Antriebsmechanismen fuer farbbandkassetten. |
JPH043824Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1984-09-26 | 1992-02-05 | ||
US5267803A (en) * | 1987-11-30 | 1993-12-07 | Smith Corona Corporation | Cassette having compatibility arrangement |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1215105A (en) * | 1913-12-11 | 1917-02-06 | Remington Typewriter Co | Type-writing machine. |
US2840218A (en) * | 1954-12-13 | 1958-06-24 | Ida S Pelton | Typing apparatus and supplies for typists to enable them to secure finer writing results at less cost |
US3237747A (en) * | 1964-09-14 | 1966-03-01 | Royal Typewriter Co Inc | Cam operated ribbon vibrator and ribbon feed mechanism |
US3346090A (en) * | 1963-05-31 | 1967-10-10 | Ibm | Ribbon feed mechanism |
US3348650A (en) * | 1961-08-12 | 1967-10-24 | Mecanographie Japy Soc D | Ribbon feed mechanism for typewriters, computers, and similar machines |
US3349888A (en) * | 1962-09-12 | 1967-10-31 | Royal Typewriter Co Inc | Vibrator type ribbon handling mechanism |
US3397767A (en) * | 1965-09-07 | 1968-08-20 | Robert B. Hobbs | Erasure tape mechanism for typewriters |
US3513957A (en) * | 1966-09-20 | 1970-05-26 | Olivetti & Co Spa | Ink ribbon cartridge for a typewriter,teleprinter or similar office machines |
US3584722A (en) * | 1967-10-14 | 1971-06-15 | Olivetti & Co Spa | Carbon ribbon vibrating device for a type bar typewriter |
US3613857A (en) * | 1968-07-13 | 1971-10-19 | Olympia Werke Ag | Ribbon transporting and shifting mechanism |
US3747734A (en) * | 1971-12-17 | 1973-07-24 | J Hagood | Error correction device |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191329235A (en) * | 1913-12-18 | 1914-05-28 | Stockall Marples & Co 1912 Ltd | Improvements in and relating to Inking Ribbon Mechanism for Time and other Recording Apparatus and for Writing and like Type Printing Machines. |
US2902136A (en) * | 1957-12-20 | 1959-09-01 | Ibm | Ribbon mechanism |
US3008561A (en) * | 1960-05-20 | 1961-11-14 | Landgraf Walter David | Typewriter spools |
US3151724A (en) * | 1962-02-13 | 1964-10-06 | Royal Mcbee Corp | Typewriter ribbon package |
US3260344A (en) * | 1964-02-24 | 1966-07-12 | Kee Lox Mfg Company | Typewriter ribbon cartridge |
US3356202A (en) * | 1967-03-09 | 1967-12-05 | Ibm | Typewriter ribbon cartridge |
US3621968A (en) * | 1969-07-15 | 1971-11-23 | Burroughs Corp | Ribbon cartridge with mobius loop in ribbon |
-
1973
- 1973-04-16 US US351694A patent/US3863749A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-06-04 CA CA173,087A patent/CA977706A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-05 DE DE2328442A patent/DE2328442B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1973-06-05 NL NL7307813.A patent/NL156967B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-06-08 IN IN1343/CAL/1973A patent/IN140720B/en unknown
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1215105A (en) * | 1913-12-11 | 1917-02-06 | Remington Typewriter Co | Type-writing machine. |
US2840218A (en) * | 1954-12-13 | 1958-06-24 | Ida S Pelton | Typing apparatus and supplies for typists to enable them to secure finer writing results at less cost |
US3348650A (en) * | 1961-08-12 | 1967-10-24 | Mecanographie Japy Soc D | Ribbon feed mechanism for typewriters, computers, and similar machines |
US3349888A (en) * | 1962-09-12 | 1967-10-31 | Royal Typewriter Co Inc | Vibrator type ribbon handling mechanism |
US3346090A (en) * | 1963-05-31 | 1967-10-10 | Ibm | Ribbon feed mechanism |
US3237747A (en) * | 1964-09-14 | 1966-03-01 | Royal Typewriter Co Inc | Cam operated ribbon vibrator and ribbon feed mechanism |
US3397767A (en) * | 1965-09-07 | 1968-08-20 | Robert B. Hobbs | Erasure tape mechanism for typewriters |
US3513957A (en) * | 1966-09-20 | 1970-05-26 | Olivetti & Co Spa | Ink ribbon cartridge for a typewriter,teleprinter or similar office machines |
US3584722A (en) * | 1967-10-14 | 1971-06-15 | Olivetti & Co Spa | Carbon ribbon vibrating device for a type bar typewriter |
US3613857A (en) * | 1968-07-13 | 1971-10-19 | Olympia Werke Ag | Ribbon transporting and shifting mechanism |
US3747734A (en) * | 1971-12-17 | 1973-07-24 | J Hagood | Error correction device |
Cited By (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4132485A (en) * | 1974-03-07 | 1979-01-02 | Qume Corporation | Ink ribbon cartridge with constant tension mechanism |
US4053042A (en) * | 1974-12-06 | 1977-10-11 | Qume Corporation | Endless ribbon cartridge |
US3994383A (en) * | 1975-02-05 | 1976-11-30 | Ncr Corporation | Stuffed ribbon cartridge |
US4083444A (en) * | 1975-07-10 | 1978-04-11 | Ing. C. Olivetti & C., S.P.A. | Removable cartridge for an inked ribbon and ribbon feed mechanism for printing machines |
US4071133A (en) * | 1975-11-08 | 1978-01-31 | Franz Buttner Ag. | Cassette for dye impregnated ribbon |
US4022313A (en) * | 1975-11-19 | 1977-05-10 | Redactron Corporation | Ribbon lifting mechanism |
US4167345A (en) * | 1976-08-11 | 1979-09-11 | Svenska Kassaregister Ab | Printing apparatus with selectively movable printing heads |
US4090600A (en) * | 1976-09-22 | 1978-05-23 | Ncr Corporation | Printing device forms compensation and ribbon control means |
US4084682A (en) * | 1976-12-22 | 1978-04-18 | Ncr Canada Ltd. - Ncr Canada Ltee | Inked ribbon guide member with tracking surfaces thereon |
US4213715A (en) * | 1977-04-18 | 1980-07-22 | Nixdorf Computer Ag | Ink ribbon cartridge having a replaceable ribbon magazine |
US4302118A (en) * | 1977-05-27 | 1981-11-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Typewriter cartridge and feed mechanism therefor |
US4347007A (en) * | 1977-05-27 | 1982-08-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Typewriter cartridge and feed mechanism therefor |
US4229112A (en) * | 1978-12-22 | 1980-10-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Random stuffer ribbon cartridge with improved ribbon exit control |
US4512674A (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1985-04-23 | Ricoh Co., Ltd. | Printer cartridge and cartridge retaining means |
US4629345A (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1986-12-16 | Ricoh Co., Ltd. | Printer cartridge and cartridge retaining means |
US4552475A (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1985-11-12 | Ricoh Co., Ltd. | Printer carriage and hammer assembly |
US4501509A (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1985-02-26 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Printer carriage and hammer assembly |
US4272201A (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1981-06-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Ribbon shaper for typewriter cartridge |
US4472073A (en) * | 1980-04-15 | 1984-09-18 | Ing. C. Olivetti & C., S.P.A. | Actuation device for two typewriter functions |
US4637744A (en) * | 1980-04-15 | 1987-01-20 | Ing. C. Olivetti & C., S.P.A. | Actuation device for two typewriter functions |
US4391539A (en) * | 1980-05-23 | 1983-07-05 | Kroy Inc. | Tape-ribbon printing cartridge |
US4425046A (en) | 1980-09-22 | 1984-01-10 | Dataproducts Corporation | Ribbon cassette and sensor assembly |
FR2553340A1 (fr) * | 1983-10-17 | 1985-04-19 | Centronics Data Computer | Imprimante a matrice de points multicolore |
US4840504A (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1989-06-20 | Primages, Inc. | Printer ribbon cartridge with means for transversely displacing ribbon during advance |
US4623271A (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1986-11-18 | Primages Inc. | Ink ribbon cartridge for a printer including means for transversely displacing and advancing the ink ribbon in the cartridge |
WO1985005326A1 (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1985-12-05 | Primages, Inc. | Ink ribbon cartridge for a printer including means for transversely displacing and advancing the ink ribbon in the cartridge |
US4616945A (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-10-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Correction feed mechanism in a correction tape cartridge |
EP0195125A1 (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-09-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Correction tape feed mechanism in a correction tape cartridge |
US4606662A (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-08-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Single stepping motor ribbon and correction feed and lift system |
US4988224A (en) * | 1986-10-09 | 1991-01-29 | Genicom Corporation | Universal ribbon cartridge for high-speed printers |
US5192149A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1993-03-09 | Ing. C. Olivetti & C., S.P.A. | Cassette for typing ribbon for typewriters |
US5209586A (en) * | 1992-08-10 | 1993-05-11 | Genicom Corporation | Ribbon cartridge and printer drive system for the ribbon |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2328442A1 (de) | 1974-01-03 |
DE2328442B2 (de) | 1981-07-02 |
NL7307813A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-12-07 |
CA977706A (en) | 1975-11-11 |
NL156967B (nl) | 1978-06-15 |
IN140720B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-12-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SMITH CORONA CORPORATION, 65 LOCUST AVENUE, NEW CA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:SCM CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:004810/0544 Effective date: 19870804 |