US3848296A - The opening and individual separation of fibers - Google Patents

The opening and individual separation of fibers Download PDF

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Publication number
US3848296A
US3848296A US00319643A US31964372A US3848296A US 3848296 A US3848296 A US 3848296A US 00319643 A US00319643 A US 00319643A US 31964372 A US31964372 A US 31964372A US 3848296 A US3848296 A US 3848296A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
fibres
mass
bale
opening
individual separation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US00319643A
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English (en)
Inventor
B Rudloff
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3848296A publication Critical patent/US3848296A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B65B7/28—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
    • B65B7/2807—Feeding closures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B65B7/28—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
    • B65B7/2842—Securing closures on containers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G9/00—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the progressive opening and the individual separation of textile fibres of all sorts and kinds.
  • the invention has as its object the individual separation of the fibres whilst preserving the same, however fragile they may be.
  • the opening of the fibrous masses and the individual separation of the fibres is obtained progressively under the effect of the oscillation of a strip or of a cable of metal, of plastics material, of rubber, or of any other material bearing without fatigue the oscillations and vibrations of high frequency.
  • FIG. 1 is a lateral view of the device of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view.
  • the device for opening and individual separation of fibres is constituted chiefly by a strip or cable 1 fixed at its two extremities to supports 2 and 3, and by a wheel 4 or any other member suitable for the purpose to provide a cam 4' or provided with such a cam, on the extremity of which is mounted a roller 5.
  • the fixing of the cable 1 at its two extremities may be effected with the intermediary of elastic means, such as the springs 6.
  • the device according to the present invention permits the opening and individual separation of fibres of all lengths, even mixed, without necessitating preliminary adjustment of the components.
  • the strip 1 which instigates the opening and the individual separation of the fibres can be actuated by any other means capable of transmitting oscillations to it.
  • the device of the invention may be utilised more particularly in all the types of preparatory treatment in the field of filaments of cotton, of wool, of jute, or of all the synthetic or artificial fibres cut and employed in spinning or carding or combing or in carding-spinning. Among others, it is equally applicable in the preparation of all sorts and kinds of fibres of any nature in the field of non-woven materials.
  • a device for the separation of textile fibres and the like from a bale or mass of said fibres comprising an elongated horizontally disposed member, means mounting said member at its ends for oscillatory movement up and down means retaining a said bale or mass of said fibres beneath said member, impulse means to impart oscillations to said member to cause said member to strikethe fibres of said bale or mass thereby to separate the fibres of said bale or mass, and means to remove from the vicinity of the bale or mass fibres thus separated therefrom.
  • said removing means comprising pneumatic conveyance means by which fibres are removed upwardly from said mass.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
US00319643A 1972-06-20 1972-12-29 The opening and individual separation of fibers Expired - Lifetime US3848296A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7223096A FR2189544B1 (fr) 1972-06-20 1972-06-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3848296A true US3848296A (en) 1974-11-19

Family

ID=9100841

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00319643A Expired - Lifetime US3848296A (en) 1972-06-20 1972-12-29 The opening and individual separation of fibers

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3848296A (fr)
JP (1) JPS4935630A (fr)
BE (1) BE793479A (fr)
CA (1) CA986700A (fr)
DE (1) DE2264194A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2189544B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1368350A (fr)
IT (1) IT972135B (fr)
NL (1) NL7217815A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080229564A1 (en) * 2003-10-10 2008-09-25 Fuji Corporation Method of Regenerating Filter Fabric and Regenerated Filter Fabric

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE432788B (sv) * 1979-04-05 1984-04-16 Mats Anders Olsson Sett for fordelning av fibrer i ett skikt
DE102015114385A1 (de) * 2015-08-28 2017-03-02 Gericke Ag Vereinzelungseinrichtung und Vorrichtung für eine Vereinzelungseinrichtung
CN112553713B (zh) * 2020-11-23 2021-11-16 舒城娃娃乐儿童用品有限公司 一种毛纺原料的预开松装置及工作方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1018014A (en) * 1963-03-13 1966-01-26 Schubert & Salzer Maschinen Textile machinery
US3344479A (en) * 1964-10-23 1967-10-03 Jefferson Mills Inc Apparatus for cleaning fibers
US3353226A (en) * 1965-06-07 1967-11-21 Ideal Ind Apparatus and method of removing foreing matter from textile fibers
GB1203414A (en) * 1966-10-25 1970-08-26 Schubert & Salzer Maschinen Doffer comb drive for cards or similar machines

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1018014A (en) * 1963-03-13 1966-01-26 Schubert & Salzer Maschinen Textile machinery
US3344479A (en) * 1964-10-23 1967-10-03 Jefferson Mills Inc Apparatus for cleaning fibers
US3353226A (en) * 1965-06-07 1967-11-21 Ideal Ind Apparatus and method of removing foreing matter from textile fibers
GB1203414A (en) * 1966-10-25 1970-08-26 Schubert & Salzer Maschinen Doffer comb drive for cards or similar machines

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080229564A1 (en) * 2003-10-10 2008-09-25 Fuji Corporation Method of Regenerating Filter Fabric and Regenerated Filter Fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2189544B1 (fr) 1974-10-25
JPS4935630A (fr) 1974-04-02
BE793479A (fr) 1973-04-16
DE2264194A1 (de) 1974-01-17
NL7217815A (fr) 1973-12-27
FR2189544A1 (fr) 1974-01-25
IT972135B (it) 1974-05-20
CA986700A (fr) 1976-04-06
GB1368350A (en) 1974-09-25

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