US3844671A - Centrally articulated compound road construction yard machine with orientable auxiliary element - Google Patents
Centrally articulated compound road construction yard machine with orientable auxiliary element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3844671A US3844671A US00388923A US38892373A US3844671A US 3844671 A US3844671 A US 3844671A US 00388923 A US00388923 A US 00388923A US 38892373 A US38892373 A US 38892373A US 3844671 A US3844671 A US 3844671A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- flange surface
- tractor unit
- road construction
- auxiliary element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- QZFAGHFGBLEISM-DBQHITQZSA-N 3-[(1r)-1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]phenol;4-[1-hydroxy-2-(propan-2-ylamino)butyl]benzene-1,2-diol;dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.CNC[C@H](O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC(C)NC(CC)C(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 QZFAGHFGBLEISM-DBQHITQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/22—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
- E01C19/23—Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil
- E01C19/231—Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil with both elastically-deformable and rigid rolling elements, e.g. pneumatic-tyred compactor with selectively operative or inoperative steel-faced roll
- E01C19/233—Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil with both elastically-deformable and rigid rolling elements, e.g. pneumatic-tyred compactor with selectively operative or inoperative steel-faced roll the rigid rolling elements being vibrated or subjected to impacts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D53/00—Tractor-trailer combinations; Road trains
- B62D53/02—Tractor-trailer combinations; Road trains comprising a uniaxle tractor unit and a uniaxle trailer unit
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/22—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
- E01C19/23—Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil
- E01C19/27—Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil with elastically-deformable rolling elements, e.g. pneumatic tyres
Definitions
- ABSTRACT A compound road construction yard machine comprising at least a tractor unit, a central articulated joint for steering and another work unit; for example, an earth compacting unit with vibrating drum or pneu matic wheels, characterized in that the two units comprise therebetween, besides the conventional joint, at least an auxiliary orientable element provided with a disassemblable supporting member. It comprises a device to be applied to centrally articulated machines for rapidly and easily separating the two units thereof and forming then readily other combinations of units on the road construction yard itself.
- the present invention comprises a device to be applied to centrally articulated machines for rapidly and easily separating the two units thereof and forming then readily other combinations of units on the road construction yard itself.
- the present invention relates to a compound road construction yard machine comprising at least a tractor unit, a central articulated joint for steering and another work unit e.g., an earth compacting unit with vibrating drum or pneumatic wheels, characterized in that the two units comprise therebetween besides the conventional joint at least an auxiliary orientable element provided with a disassemblable supporting member.
- the devices comprised by the present invention are: an auxiliary element mounted on the tractor unit by means of a joint comprising at least a vertical rotation axis, said joint being made to rotate by actuating means (fluid operated cylinder-piston group) coinciding with the actuating means of the central joint and a supporting roll member which may be rapidly applied to (and after use disassembled from) said auxiliary element to allow for the tractor unit to perform small displacements even along curves to move farther away from the trailer unit it was originally connected to and enter into contact with another unit of different kind which it may be readily coupled to form a new compound earth compacting machine.
- actuating means fluid operated cylinder-piston group
- a supporting roll member which may be rapidly applied to (and after use disassembled from) said auxiliary element to allow for the tractor unit to perform small displacements even along curves to move farther away from the trailer unit it was originally connected to and enter into contact with another unit of different kind which it may be readily coupled to form a new compound earth compacting machine.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a tractor unit provided with the auxiliary element and its associated roll-supporting member.
- FlG. 2 is a side view of the same tractor unit wherein the auxiliary element has the roll supporting member removed therefrom and shown in dotted lines, said tractor unit being coupled to a towed vibrating earth compacting unit to form a self-moving, vibrating, high efficiency earth compacting machine.
- FIG. 3 is a side view of the same tractor unit with the auxiliary element coupled to a towed vibrating roller of standard type by means of a connecting element permitting said coupling without modifying the towed vibrating unit.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view of the unit shown in FIG. 1.
- the tractor unit shown in FIG. I is provided with pneumatic wheels 2 actuated by the transmission means 3 and suspended by suspension means 4, said tractor unit being guided from the seat 5.
- Said tractor unit is connected by the joint 6 having a vertical axis 7 to an auxiliary element 8, the rotation of which is obtained by extension and retraction of the actuating means 9 operated by the driver on seat 5.
- the auxiliary element 8 has a flange type surface 10 or the like destined to be brought into contact with a similar surface belonging to any other unit which is to be coupled to the tractor unit 1.
- the lower portion of the auxiliary element 8 comprises a flange like surface 11 which permits the rapid assembling and disassembling of a supporting roll member 12 provided with one or more idler wheels 13.
- the tractor unit 1 is connected over the auxiliary element 8 to a high efficiency vibrating earth compacting unit 14 having an independent motor; the unit 14 is provided with a flange surface 15 or the like which may be connected to and disconnected from the surface 10 of the auxiliary element 8.
- the supporting roll member 12 is shown with dash lines since it has been removed or alternatively, the roll member 12 may be turned upwards by conventional means (not shown).
- FIG. 3 shows the same tractor unit 1 connected to a vibrating roller 16 of standard type .to form a compound earth compacting machine, the horizontal bar 17 of said roller 16 having a connecting element 18 provided with a surface 19 which is to be connected to the surface 10 of the auxiliary element 8. Also in this case the supporting roll member '12 has been .removed or turned upwards. 3
- FIG. 4 is a plan view on the different components 0 the tractor unit and of the auxiliary element 8 shown in FIG. 1, namely the pneumatic wheels 2, the guide seat 5, the pivot 6 coaxial with the axis 7 the auxiliary element 8 rotates about, under the action of the acuating means 9, the coupling'surface -l0 and,-indicated with dash lines, the supporting element 12 with its wheels 13.
- a compound road construction'rnachine comprising a tractor unit, awork unit, an auxiliary orientable member connected for,rotation relative to said tractor unitabout a vertical axis, means for swinging said auxiliary member about said vertical .axis, said auxiliary member having a vertical first flange surface on the side thereof opposite said tractor unit, said work unit having a vertical second-flange surface thereon detach.- ably interconnected to said'first flange surface whereby said work unit is detachably secured to said tractonunit for rotation relative to said tractor unit about said vertical axis, said auxiliary member having a horizontal comprising a vibrating roller, a connecting bar extending from said roller toward said tractor unit, and a connecting element disposed between and interconnecting said second flange surface and said horizontal bar and supporting the end of said horizontal bar which is nearest said tractor unit.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE764858A BE764858A (fr) | 1970-04-07 | 1971-03-26 | Machine composite de chantier a articulation centrale avec element auxiliaire orientable |
CH470671A CH520579A (it) | 1970-04-07 | 1971-03-30 | Macchina composita da cantiere, comprendente un gruppo trattore ed un gruppo di lavoro collegabili fra loro attraverso uno snodo sterzante |
FR7111475A FR2085892B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-04-07 | 1971-04-01 | |
AT297571A AT312662B (de) | 1970-04-07 | 1971-04-07 | Kompound-Straßenbaummaschine |
US00388923A US3844671A (en) | 1970-04-07 | 1973-08-16 | Centrally articulated compound road construction yard machine with orientable auxiliary element |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2300670 | 1970-04-07 | ||
US13129771A | 1971-04-15 | 1971-04-15 | |
US00388923A US3844671A (en) | 1970-04-07 | 1973-08-16 | Centrally articulated compound road construction yard machine with orientable auxiliary element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3844671A true US3844671A (en) | 1974-10-29 |
Family
ID=27273334
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00388923A Expired - Lifetime US3844671A (en) | 1970-04-07 | 1973-08-16 | Centrally articulated compound road construction yard machine with orientable auxiliary element |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3844671A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | AT312662B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE764858A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH520579A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2085892B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54146406A (en) * | 1978-03-03 | 1979-11-15 | Voest Ag | Road roller |
FR2495549A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-09 | 1982-06-11 | Midi Salines Est Cie Salins | Systeme d'attelage a timon directionnel pour ensemble tracteur-engin tracte |
US4647247A (en) * | 1980-12-03 | 1987-03-03 | Geodynamik H. Thurner Ab | Method of compacting a material layer and a compacting machine for carrying out the method |
FR2756136A1 (fr) * | 1996-11-22 | 1998-05-29 | Claas Ohg | Machine agricole automotrice, en particulier ensileuse, transformable d'un engin a essieu arriere a roues directrices en un engin a chassis articule |
WO2008068670A1 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2008-06-12 | Gavarini S.R.L. | Self-moving car for the moving of trailer machines and of static machines or the like |
EP2100802A1 (de) * | 2008-03-13 | 2009-09-16 | Werner Tünnissen | Wechselsystem für ein Fahrzeug, insbesondere ein Landwirtschafts-, Bau- und/oder kommunal oder im Privatbereich nutzbares Fahrzeug |
US9845580B2 (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-12-19 | Caterpillar Paving Products Inc. | Compaction system including articulated joint force measurement |
US10309065B2 (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2019-06-04 | Bomag Gmbh | Rubber tire roller |
US20210131043A1 (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2021-05-06 | Bomag Gmbh | Construction Machine, In Particular Ground Compaction Machine, Specifically Rubber-Tired Roller, Method For Operating A Construction Machine, And Method For Manufacturing A Construction Machine |
GB2619088A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2023-11-29 | Caterpillar Sarl | Work machine system with tractor unit and interchangeable trailer units |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3020796A1 (de) * | 1980-05-31 | 1981-12-10 | Hoffmann, geb. Eisler, Elisabeth, 6670 St Ingbert | An einer strassenwalze seitlich angeordnetes arbeitsgeraet zum bearbeiten von strassenraendern |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2987975A (en) * | 1956-06-05 | 1961-06-13 | Harry J Seaman | Pneumatic road roller |
US3478883A (en) * | 1967-04-13 | 1969-11-18 | Amsalco Inc | Acoustic filtration apparatus |
US3563329A (en) * | 1968-03-22 | 1971-02-16 | Clark Equipment Co | Vehicle tractor unit |
US3605583A (en) * | 1969-04-01 | 1971-09-20 | Tampo Mfg Co Inc | Vibratory roller compacting apparatus and method |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH464091A (it) * | 1968-02-07 | 1968-10-15 | Domenighetti Domenico | Macchina costipatrice per terreno comprendente un gruppo trattore montato su ruote gommate e un gruppo costipatore, trainato |
DE1924440A1 (de) * | 1969-05-13 | 1970-11-19 | Bhs Bayerische Berg | Strassenwalze |
-
1971
- 1971-03-26 BE BE764858A patent/BE764858A/xx unknown
- 1971-03-30 CH CH470671A patent/CH520579A/it not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-01 FR FR7111475A patent/FR2085892B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-04-07 AT AT297571A patent/AT312662B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1973
- 1973-08-16 US US00388923A patent/US3844671A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2987975A (en) * | 1956-06-05 | 1961-06-13 | Harry J Seaman | Pneumatic road roller |
US3478883A (en) * | 1967-04-13 | 1969-11-18 | Amsalco Inc | Acoustic filtration apparatus |
US3563329A (en) * | 1968-03-22 | 1971-02-16 | Clark Equipment Co | Vehicle tractor unit |
US3605583A (en) * | 1969-04-01 | 1971-09-20 | Tampo Mfg Co Inc | Vibratory roller compacting apparatus and method |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4260280A (en) * | 1978-03-03 | 1981-04-07 | Voest-Alpine Aktiengesellschaft | Road roller |
JPS54146406A (en) * | 1978-03-03 | 1979-11-15 | Voest Ag | Road roller |
US4647247A (en) * | 1980-12-03 | 1987-03-03 | Geodynamik H. Thurner Ab | Method of compacting a material layer and a compacting machine for carrying out the method |
FR2495549A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-09 | 1982-06-11 | Midi Salines Est Cie Salins | Systeme d'attelage a timon directionnel pour ensemble tracteur-engin tracte |
FR2756136A1 (fr) * | 1996-11-22 | 1998-05-29 | Claas Ohg | Machine agricole automotrice, en particulier ensileuse, transformable d'un engin a essieu arriere a roues directrices en un engin a chassis articule |
US7874385B2 (en) | 2006-12-06 | 2011-01-25 | Gavarini S.R.L. | Self-moving car for the moving of trailer machines and of static machines or the like |
WO2008068670A1 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2008-06-12 | Gavarini S.R.L. | Self-moving car for the moving of trailer machines and of static machines or the like |
US20100071968A1 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2010-03-25 | Marco Gavarini | Self-moving car for the moving of trailer machines and of static machines or the like |
EP2100802A1 (de) * | 2008-03-13 | 2009-09-16 | Werner Tünnissen | Wechselsystem für ein Fahrzeug, insbesondere ein Landwirtschafts-, Bau- und/oder kommunal oder im Privatbereich nutzbares Fahrzeug |
US9845580B2 (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-12-19 | Caterpillar Paving Products Inc. | Compaction system including articulated joint force measurement |
US10309065B2 (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2019-06-04 | Bomag Gmbh | Rubber tire roller |
US20210131043A1 (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2021-05-06 | Bomag Gmbh | Construction Machine, In Particular Ground Compaction Machine, Specifically Rubber-Tired Roller, Method For Operating A Construction Machine, And Method For Manufacturing A Construction Machine |
US11987940B2 (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2024-05-21 | Bomag Gmbh | Construction machine, in particular ground compaction machine, specifically rubber-tired roller, method for operating a construction machine, and method for manufacturing a construction machine |
GB2619088A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2023-11-29 | Caterpillar Sarl | Work machine system with tractor unit and interchangeable trailer units |
GB2619088B (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2024-12-18 | Caterpillar Sarl | Work machine system with tractor unit and interchangeable trailer units |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE764858A (fr) | 1971-08-16 |
AT312662B (de) | 1974-01-10 |
FR2085892B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-03-08 |
FR2085892A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-12-31 |
CH520579A (it) | 1972-03-31 |
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