US3843030A - Multiple purpose nozzle - Google Patents

Multiple purpose nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
US3843030A
US3843030A US00278997A US27899772A US3843030A US 3843030 A US3843030 A US 3843030A US 00278997 A US00278997 A US 00278997A US 27899772 A US27899772 A US 27899772A US 3843030 A US3843030 A US 3843030A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
cap
tubular member
bore
end wall
discharge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00278997A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
L Micallef
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Leeds and Micallef
Original Assignee
Leeds and Micallef
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Leeds and Micallef filed Critical Leeds and Micallef
Priority to US00278997A priority Critical patent/US3843030A/en
Priority to CA176,340A priority patent/CA983552A/en
Priority to JP48080845A priority patent/JPS5249846B2/ja
Priority to AU58625/73A priority patent/AU467024B2/en
Priority to GB3637973A priority patent/GB1406189A/en
Priority to ZA735194A priority patent/ZA735194B/xx
Priority to DE2338701A priority patent/DE2338701C3/de
Priority to AT677473A priority patent/AT341408B/de
Priority to CH1126173A priority patent/CH577345A5/xx
Priority to BE134173A priority patent/BE803144A/xx
Priority to FR7329083A priority patent/FR2195484B1/fr
Priority to NLAANVRAGE7310957,A priority patent/NL181863C/nl
Priority to IT27707/73A priority patent/IT993718B/it
Priority to US05/510,580 priority patent/US3967765A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3843030A publication Critical patent/US3843030A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/34Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
    • B05B1/3405Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
    • B05B1/341Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
    • B05B1/3421Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
    • B05B1/3431Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves
    • B05B1/3452Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves the cooperating elements being movable, e.g. adjustable relative to one another
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/12Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means capable of producing different kinds of discharge, e.g. either jet or spray
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/34Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
    • B05B1/3405Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
    • B05B1/341Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
    • B05B1/3421Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
    • B05B1/3431Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves
    • B05B1/3436Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves the interface being a plane perpendicular to the outlet axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B65D47/26Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts
    • B65D47/261Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts having a rotational or helicoidal movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B65D47/26Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts
    • B65D47/261Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts having a rotational or helicoidal movement
    • B65D47/265Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts having a rotational or helicoidal movement between planar parts

Definitions

  • a nozzle located at the discharge end of a container includes a tubular member and a cap thereon.
  • the tubular member has a bore in communication with the container interior for passage thezrethrough of the container contents to be dispensed.
  • the cap is adjustably mounted on the tubular member and capable of being turned to a first position at which the bore of the tubular member is closed to prevent the passage of the material to be dispensed.
  • the cap is adapted to be turned to either of two discharge positions depending on the discharge pattern desired. in these positions the bore is opened and is placed in communication with a laterally offset discharge opening in the closed end of the cap through a passageway defined by cooperating surfaces of the end wall of the tubular member and inside of the cap.
  • Products to be dispensed are generally contained in a variety of packages. Some are dispensed from squeeze" bottles, containers bearing pumps or other product propelling mechanisms. In most instances, the dispensing mechanisms are protected against accidental product discharge or leakage either during shipment, storage or display on retail shelves or racks. For such purposes, safety or overcaps, pins, and plugs among other approaches have been employed with various degrees of success. Some have been ineffectual for one reason or another, while others costly because of the relatively high expense of manufacture. More importantly, once the safety mechanism was deactivated, the product could thereafter be accidentally or inadvertently discharged. In addition, the available discharge pattern of the prior art packages was as a rule fixed and not selectively variable by the consumer.
  • Another object is to provide a multipurpose nozzle of the foregoing type that embodies relatively few parts, each individually simple and inexpensive to manufacture and assemble, thereby maintaining nozzle cost at an absolute minimum.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a multipurpose nozzle of this invention embodying only two parts with certain portions broken away, removed and sectioned;
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the parts assembled with the nozzle in a spraying position
  • FIG. 3 is a top view thereof
  • FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along the line 4-4 of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a front view of the assembled nozzle turned to a closed or sealed position at which product cannot be dispensed;
  • FIG. 6 is a top view thereof
  • FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along the line 7-7 of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 8 is a front view of the assembled nozzle turned to a position at which the product may be discharged in a stream;
  • FIG. 9 is a top view thereof.
  • FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along the line 10-40 of FIG. 8.
  • the multipurpose nozzle illustrated in the drawings is comprised of only two parts, tubular member 20 and cap 22.
  • the tubular member 20 may form part or be an integral extension of the discharge end of a dispenser which may assume any one of a number of varieties, as for example, a pump actuated dispenser, aerosol dispenser or squeeze bottle type of dispenser to mention a few.
  • the tubular member 20 is provided with a tubular extension 24 which cooperates in defining a pair of spaced stop shoulders 26 and 28, the engagement of which aids in locating the cap 2.2 when orienting the nozzle in one of its plurality of discharge positions
  • the tubular extension 24 includes a free end 30 having staggered recess 32 for cooperating with the cap 22 in producing a spray and a channel 34 for cooperating with this cap in producing a stream.
  • the recess 32 and channel 34 extends into a pair of opposed peripheral slots 36 and 38, both of which also communicate with bore 40 extending through the tubular member 20 and through which the material to be dispensed is adapted to pass.
  • the cap 20 is adapted to be rotatively disposed about the tubular extension 24 between a closed position at which the material to be dispensed is sealed and may not be discharged and either of the two dispensing positions for discharging a spray or stream.
  • the cap 22 includes a substantially flat end wall 42 from which ex tends the tubular skirt 44.
  • the skirt 44 is provided with a projection 46 which has a shoulder 48 adapted to engage with shoulder 26 in locating one of the discharge positions and shoulder 50 which engages with shoulder 28 upon turning of the cap 22 in locating the other discharge position.
  • the end wall 42 is provided with a discharge opening 51 which is adapted to be aligned with the recess 32 and channel 34 in these extreme discharge positions, respectively.
  • a centrally located boss 52 extends coaxially from the inner face of the end wall 42.
  • the end wall on this boss 52 is pro vided with a transversely extending slot 54.
  • This slot is adapted to communicate the bore 40 with the peripherals 36 and 38 in permitting discharge through the orifice 51.
  • the inner wall of the skirt 44 may include a continuous recess 56 which is adapted to accommodate the continuous bead 58 upon the extension 24 in securing the cap on this extension.
  • the cap 22 In operation and assuming that it is desired to initially dispense a product in a spray pattern, the cap 22 will be turned and oriented on the tubular member 20 as shown in FIGS. 3 to 4. In this position, the product is adapted to pass from the bore 40 into-the peripheral slots 36 and 38, into the passage 32 and out through the discharge orifice 51. In this position, the shoulder 48 will be engaged with shoulder 26 to maintain the cap 22 in this discharge position.
  • the cap When it is desired to seal off the bore once again, the cap need only be turned approximately 90 degrees in a clockwise direction.
  • a multiple purpose nozzle comprising a tubular member having a bore therethrough and through which material to be dispensed is adapted to pass, an adjustable cap associated with the tubular member and adapted to assume a first position at which it seals off the bore to prevent the material from being dispensed, the cap adapted to assume at least one other position at which the material to be dispensed is adapted to pass in a selected predetermined discharge pattern, the cap including a discharge orifice that is radially offset in relation to the axis of the bore of the tubular member and surfaces of the tubular member and cap define a passageway from the bore to the orifice when the cap is in the other position, the tubular member having an end wall, and the cap having an outer flat closed wall having the discharge orifice and a tubular skirt disposed around the end wall, .the end wall of the tubular member and the flat closed wall of the cap cooperating to form between them a laterally extending portion of said passageway when the cap is in the other position, the end wall including a
  • stop means for the first position is determined by engaged longitudinally extending flanges on the tubular member and cap.
  • a multiple purpose nozzle comprising a tubular member having a coaxial bore therethrough and through which material to be dispensed is adapted to pass, an adjustable cap associated with the tubular member and adapted to assume a first position at which it seals off the bore to prevent the material from being dispensed, the rotatable cap adapted to assume at least one other position at which the material to be dispensed is adapted to pass in a selected predetermined discharge pattern, the cap including a rotatable discharge orifice that is radially offset in relation to the axis of the bore of the tubular member and surfaces of the tubular member and cap define a passageway from the bore to the orifice when the cap is in the other position, the tubular member having an end wall, and the cap having an outer flat closed wall having the discharge orifice and a tubular skirt disposed around the end wall, the end wall including a cavity of predetermined configuration at the other position which cooperates with the orifice in producing the selected discharge pattern, the end wall of the tubular member and the
  • a multiple purpose nozzle comprising a tubular member having an axially extending passage means therethrough and through which material to be dispensed is adapted to pass, an adjustable cap associated with the tubular member and adapted to assume a first position at which it seals off the passage means to prevent the material from being dispensed, the cap adapted to assume at least on other position at which the material to be dispensed is adapted to pass in a selected predetermined discharge pattern, the cap including a discharge orifice that is offset in relation to the passage means of the tubular member throughout the traverse from the first position to the other position, surfaces of the tubular member and cap define a passageway from the passage means to the orifice when the cap is in the other position, the tubular member having an end wall, and the cap having an outer flat closed wall having the discharge orifice and a tubular skirt disposed around the end wall, the end wall of the tubular member and the flat closed wall of the cap cooperating to form between them a laterally extending portion of said passageway when the cap is in

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
US00278997A 1972-08-09 1972-08-09 Multiple purpose nozzle Expired - Lifetime US3843030A (en)

Priority Applications (14)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00278997A US3843030A (en) 1972-08-09 1972-08-09 Multiple purpose nozzle
CA176,340A CA983552A (en) 1972-08-09 1973-07-12 Multiple purpose nozzle
JP48080845A JPS5249846B2 (nl) 1972-08-09 1973-07-21
AU58625/73A AU467024B2 (en) 1972-08-09 1973-07-27 Multiple purpose nozzle
DE2338701A DE2338701C3 (de) 1972-08-09 1973-07-31 Behälterverschluß
ZA735194A ZA735194B (en) 1972-08-09 1973-07-31 Multiple purpose nozzle
GB3637973A GB1406189A (en) 1972-08-09 1973-07-31 Multiple purpose nozzle
AT677473A AT341408B (de) 1972-08-09 1973-08-01 Verschluss fur behalter
BE134173A BE803144A (fr) 1972-08-09 1973-08-02 Buse a buts multiples
CH1126173A CH577345A5 (nl) 1972-08-09 1973-08-02
FR7329083A FR2195484B1 (nl) 1972-08-09 1973-08-03
NLAANVRAGE7310957,A NL181863C (nl) 1972-08-09 1973-08-08 Houdersluiting.
IT27707/73A IT993718B (it) 1972-08-09 1973-08-09 Ugello a piu usi per erogare il contenuto da bottiglie o recipienti
US05/510,580 US3967765A (en) 1972-08-09 1974-09-30 Multiple purpose nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00278997A US3843030A (en) 1972-08-09 1972-08-09 Multiple purpose nozzle

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US05/510,580 Continuation-In-Part US3967765A (en) 1972-08-09 1974-09-30 Multiple purpose nozzle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3843030A true US3843030A (en) 1974-10-22

Family

ID=23067252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00278997A Expired - Lifetime US3843030A (en) 1972-08-09 1972-08-09 Multiple purpose nozzle

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US3843030A (nl)
JP (1) JPS5249846B2 (nl)
AT (1) AT341408B (nl)
AU (1) AU467024B2 (nl)
BE (1) BE803144A (nl)
CA (1) CA983552A (nl)
CH (1) CH577345A5 (nl)
DE (1) DE2338701C3 (nl)
FR (1) FR2195484B1 (nl)
GB (1) GB1406189A (nl)
IT (1) IT993718B (nl)
NL (1) NL181863C (nl)
ZA (1) ZA735194B (nl)

Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2644786A1 (de) * 1975-10-10 1977-04-21 Leeds & Micallef Ausgabeduese
DE2904127A1 (de) * 1978-02-06 1979-08-09 Afa Corp Einstellbare fluessigkeitsabgabeduese
US4247048A (en) * 1979-03-29 1981-01-27 Ethyl Corporation Dispensing nozzle
EP0040852A1 (en) * 1980-05-27 1981-12-02 Specialty Packaging Products, Inc. Fluid dispensing device
EP0040850A1 (en) * 1980-05-27 1981-12-02 Ethyl Products Company Fluid dispensing device
EP0040851A1 (en) * 1980-05-27 1981-12-02 Specialty Packaging Products, Inc. Fluid dispenser apparatus
US4420101A (en) * 1981-11-18 1983-12-13 Diamond International Corp. Squeeze bottle with self-venting dispensing closure
US4690312A (en) * 1986-05-15 1987-09-01 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Dual function cap
US4706888A (en) * 1986-07-11 1987-11-17 Calmar, Inc. Multi-purpose nozzle assembly
US4890792A (en) * 1988-02-19 1990-01-02 Afa Products Inc. Nozzle assembly
US4989790A (en) * 1989-12-26 1991-02-05 Afa Products, Inc. Nozzle cap, spring valve and body assembly
US4991778A (en) * 1989-11-16 1991-02-12 Afa Products, Inc. Adjustable nozzle assembly
US5114052A (en) * 1988-08-25 1992-05-19 Goody Products, Inc. Manually actuated trigger sprayer
US5152461A (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-10-06 Proctor Rudy R Hand operated sprayer with multiple fluid containers
US5267692A (en) * 1989-11-16 1993-12-07 Afa Products Inc. Adjustable nozzle assembly
US5337926A (en) * 1992-02-07 1994-08-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Spray pump package employing multiple orifices for dispensing liquid in different spray patterns with automatically adjusted optimized pump stroke for each pattern
US5368234A (en) * 1991-12-13 1994-11-29 Contico International, Inc. Nozzle assembly for trigger sprayer
US5385303A (en) * 1993-10-12 1995-01-31 The Procter & Gamble Company Adjustable aerosol spray package
US5402916A (en) * 1993-06-22 1995-04-04 Nottingham Spirk Design Associates Dual chamber sprayer with metering assembly
US5526985A (en) * 1994-09-21 1996-06-18 Afa Products, Inc. 90° rotation nozzle assembly with swirl chamber configuration
US5590837A (en) * 1995-02-28 1997-01-07 Calmar Inc. Sprayer having variable spray pattern
US5687877A (en) * 1995-11-03 1997-11-18 Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. Pump dispenser having moveable outlet check valve element
US6446882B1 (en) 2001-02-02 2002-09-10 Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. Trigger sprayer having sprayer/foamer selector nozzle cap
US20100237159A1 (en) * 2009-03-19 2010-09-23 Prater Rodney L Nozzle assembly for liquid dispenser
US20110180619A1 (en) * 2010-01-25 2011-07-28 The Dial Corporation Foaming hypochlorite cleaning system
US20110180100A1 (en) * 2010-01-25 2011-07-28 The Dial Corporation Multi-surface kitchen cleaning system
WO2015145399A1 (en) 2014-03-28 2015-10-01 Fater S.P.A. Cleaning system comprising a sprayer bottle and a cleaning composition
US9939107B2 (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-04-10 United Technologies Corporation Self-retaining oil nozzle
US10989356B2 (en) 2016-08-31 2021-04-27 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Self-retaining oil nozzle

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5155064A (ja) * 1974-11-11 1976-05-14 Genjiro Sakai Yusuibunrisochi
JPS5292907A (en) * 1976-01-31 1977-08-04 Canyon Corp Sprayers
US4301950A (en) * 1980-05-15 1981-11-24 Horst Funfstuck Rotatable closure for collapsible tubes
US4779803A (en) * 1986-08-11 1988-10-25 Calmar, Inc. Manually actuated liquid sprayer
KR101477777B1 (ko) * 2013-08-12 2015-01-06 주식회사 세광하이테크 에어 커플러의 조립방법

Cited By (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2644786A1 (de) * 1975-10-10 1977-04-21 Leeds & Micallef Ausgabeduese
DE2904127A1 (de) * 1978-02-06 1979-08-09 Afa Corp Einstellbare fluessigkeitsabgabeduese
DK154807B (da) * 1978-02-06 1988-12-27 Waynesboro Textiles Inc Trykforstoeverdyse
US4247048A (en) * 1979-03-29 1981-01-27 Ethyl Corporation Dispensing nozzle
US4358057A (en) * 1980-05-27 1982-11-09 Ethyl Products Company Fluid dispenser method and apparatus
EP0040851A1 (en) * 1980-05-27 1981-12-02 Specialty Packaging Products, Inc. Fluid dispenser apparatus
US4313568A (en) * 1980-05-27 1982-02-02 Ethyl Products Company Fluid dispenser method and apparatus
US4313569A (en) * 1980-05-27 1982-02-02 Ethyl Products Company Fluid dispenser method and apparatus
EP0040850A1 (en) * 1980-05-27 1981-12-02 Ethyl Products Company Fluid dispensing device
EP0040852A1 (en) * 1980-05-27 1981-12-02 Specialty Packaging Products, Inc. Fluid dispensing device
US4420101A (en) * 1981-11-18 1983-12-13 Diamond International Corp. Squeeze bottle with self-venting dispensing closure
US4690312A (en) * 1986-05-15 1987-09-01 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Dual function cap
EP0245822A2 (en) * 1986-05-15 1987-11-19 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Dual function cap
EP0245822A3 (en) * 1986-05-15 1988-10-12 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Dual function cap
AU585158B2 (en) * 1986-05-15 1989-06-08 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Dual function cap
US4706888A (en) * 1986-07-11 1987-11-17 Calmar, Inc. Multi-purpose nozzle assembly
US4890792A (en) * 1988-02-19 1990-01-02 Afa Products Inc. Nozzle assembly
US5114052A (en) * 1988-08-25 1992-05-19 Goody Products, Inc. Manually actuated trigger sprayer
US4991778A (en) * 1989-11-16 1991-02-12 Afa Products, Inc. Adjustable nozzle assembly
WO1991007233A1 (en) * 1989-11-16 1991-05-30 Afa Products, Inc. Adjustable nozzle assembly
US5267692A (en) * 1989-11-16 1993-12-07 Afa Products Inc. Adjustable nozzle assembly
US4989790A (en) * 1989-12-26 1991-02-05 Afa Products, Inc. Nozzle cap, spring valve and body assembly
US5152461A (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-10-06 Proctor Rudy R Hand operated sprayer with multiple fluid containers
US5368234A (en) * 1991-12-13 1994-11-29 Contico International, Inc. Nozzle assembly for trigger sprayer
US5499766A (en) * 1991-12-13 1996-03-19 Contico International, Inc. Nozzle assembly for trigger sprayer
US5337926A (en) * 1992-02-07 1994-08-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Spray pump package employing multiple orifices for dispensing liquid in different spray patterns with automatically adjusted optimized pump stroke for each pattern
US5411185A (en) * 1992-02-07 1995-05-02 The Procter & Gamble Company Spray pump package employing multiple orifices having an orifice selector system
US5402916A (en) * 1993-06-22 1995-04-04 Nottingham Spirk Design Associates Dual chamber sprayer with metering assembly
US5385303A (en) * 1993-10-12 1995-01-31 The Procter & Gamble Company Adjustable aerosol spray package
US5526985A (en) * 1994-09-21 1996-06-18 Afa Products, Inc. 90° rotation nozzle assembly with swirl chamber configuration
US5590837A (en) * 1995-02-28 1997-01-07 Calmar Inc. Sprayer having variable spray pattern
US5687877A (en) * 1995-11-03 1997-11-18 Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. Pump dispenser having moveable outlet check valve element
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2195484A1 (nl) 1974-03-08
ZA735194B (en) 1974-06-26
AT341408B (de) 1978-02-10
CA983552A (en) 1976-02-10
NL7310957A (nl) 1974-02-12
IT993718B (it) 1975-09-30
CH577345A5 (nl) 1976-07-15
ATA677473A (de) 1977-05-15
FR2195484B1 (nl) 1974-11-08
DE2338701C3 (de) 1979-07-26
JPS5249846B2 (nl) 1977-12-20
DE2338701A1 (de) 1974-02-21
DE2338701B2 (de) 1978-11-16
NL181863C (nl) 1987-11-16
NL181863B (nl) 1987-06-16
JPS4985612A (nl) 1974-08-16
GB1406189A (en) 1975-09-17
AU5862573A (en) 1975-01-30
AU467024B2 (en) 1975-11-13
BE803144A (fr) 1973-12-03

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