US3824776A - Fabric having improved pick resistance - Google Patents

Fabric having improved pick resistance Download PDF

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Publication number
US3824776A
US3824776A US00217060A US21706072A US3824776A US 3824776 A US3824776 A US 3824776A US 00217060 A US00217060 A US 00217060A US 21706072 A US21706072 A US 21706072A US 3824776 A US3824776 A US 3824776A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
yarn
fabric
interlaced
length
multifilaments
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00217060A
Inventor
J London
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Burlington Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Burlington Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Burlington Industries Inc filed Critical Burlington Industries Inc
Priority to US00217060A priority Critical patent/US3824776A/en
Priority to GB725573A priority patent/GB1424472A/en
Priority to DE19732307816 priority patent/DE2307816A1/en
Priority to CH936875A priority patent/CH578631A5/xx
Priority to FR7306769A priority patent/FR2219258B1/fr
Publication of US3824776A publication Critical patent/US3824776A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3824776B1 publication Critical patent/US3824776B1/en
Assigned to BURLINGTON INDUSTRIES, INC. reassignment BURLINGTON INDUSTRIES, INC. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: BURLINGTON INDUSTRIES, INC.
Assigned to BURLINGTON INDUSTRIES, INC. reassignment BURLINGTON INDUSTRIES, INC. MERGER (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BI/MS HOLDS I INC.
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/02—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist
    • D02G1/0206—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist by false-twisting
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/16—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/20—Combinations of two or more of the above-mentioned operations or devices; After-treatments for fixing crimp or curl
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/34—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S57/00—Textiles: spinning, twisting, and twining
    • Y10S57/908—Jet interlaced or intermingled

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

A fabric is provided of improved pick resistance containing a textured, air jet interlaced yarn comprising a plurality of continuous synthetic thermoplastic filaments. The yarn is further characterized by uniform repeating sections of about 1/8 - 1 inch in length, each said section being composed of a relatively open bulky and lofty portion of false twisted multifilaments and a relatively short node portion where the multifilaments are closer together and are interlaced and encircled.

Claims (6)

1. A fabric of improved pick resistance containing a textured, air jet interlaced yarn comprising a plurality of continuous synthetic thermoplastic filaments, said yarn being characterized by uniform repeating sections of about 1/8 -1 inch in length, each said section being composed of a relatively open bulky and lofty portion of false twisted multifilaments and a relatively short node portion where the multifilaments are closer together and are interlaced and encircled.
2. A knit fabric according to claim 1.
3. A double knit fabric according to claim 1.
4. The fabric of claim 1 wherein the length of the node portion of the yarn is from 1/10 to 1/5 of the length of the relatively open portion.
5. A fabric according to claim 1 wherein the yarn comprises two separately false twisted ends of yarn which have been interlaced.
6. A fabric according to claim 5 wherein the one yarn end has S-torque therein and the other end has Z-torque therein.
US00217060A 1972-01-11 1972-01-11 Fabric having improved pick resistance Expired - Lifetime US3824776A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00217060A US3824776A (en) 1972-01-11 1972-01-11 Fabric having improved pick resistance
GB725573A GB1424472A (en) 1972-01-11 1973-02-14 Textured yarn and process for making same
DE19732307816 DE2307816A1 (en) 1972-01-11 1973-02-16 TEXTURED AIRJET BRAIDED YARN AND THE METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ITS MANUFACTURING
CH936875A CH578631A5 (en) 1972-01-11 1973-02-21
FR7306769A FR2219258B1 (en) 1972-01-11 1973-02-26

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00217060A US3824776A (en) 1972-01-11 1972-01-11 Fabric having improved pick resistance
GB725573A GB1424472A (en) 1972-01-11 1973-02-14 Textured yarn and process for making same
DE19732307816 DE2307816A1 (en) 1972-01-11 1973-02-16 TEXTURED AIRJET BRAIDED YARN AND THE METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ITS MANUFACTURING
CH936875A CH578631A5 (en) 1972-01-11 1973-02-21
FR7306769A FR2219258B1 (en) 1972-01-11 1973-02-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3824776A true US3824776A (en) 1974-07-23
US3824776B1 US3824776B1 (en) 1984-08-14

Family

ID=27509375

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00217060A Expired - Lifetime US3824776A (en) 1972-01-11 1972-01-11 Fabric having improved pick resistance

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3824776A (en)
CH (1) CH578631A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2307816A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2219258B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1424472A (en)

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5158562A (en) * 1974-11-12 1976-05-21 Toray Industries Kakoshiorimonono seishokuhoho
JPS5164050A (en) * 1974-11-28 1976-06-03 Toray Industries GISHUSOKUKASADAKAMARUCHIFUIRAMENTOSHI
JPS5164049A (en) * 1974-11-28 1976-06-03 Toray Industries KASADAKASEISHUSOKUMARUCHIFUIRAMENTOSHI
US3972174A (en) * 1973-12-05 1976-08-03 Burlington Industries, Inc. Textured yarn and fabric
US3973386A (en) * 1974-08-14 1976-08-10 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for texturing polyester yarn
US4016715A (en) * 1975-10-14 1977-04-12 Burlington Industries, Inc. High stretch yarn texturing, dyeing and package production
US4115988A (en) * 1975-07-18 1978-09-26 Toray Industries, Inc. Interlaced multifilament yarns
US4148179A (en) * 1976-12-01 1979-04-10 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Method and apparatus for yarn treatment
US4152885A (en) * 1977-07-01 1979-05-08 Hercules Incorporated Interlocked yarn and method of making same
US4170867A (en) * 1978-02-27 1979-10-16 Phillips Petroleum Company Spun-like continuous multifilament yarn
US4212152A (en) * 1978-04-14 1980-07-15 Burlington Industries, Inc. Yarn blending with air attachment on coning machine
US4218869A (en) * 1978-08-17 1980-08-26 Phillips Petroleum Company Spun-like continuous multifilament yarn
US4228640A (en) * 1976-04-07 1980-10-21 Fiber Industries, Inc. Simulated spun-like ingrain yarn
US4237187A (en) * 1979-02-26 1980-12-02 Allied Chemical Corporation Highly oriented, partially drawn, untwisted, compact poly(ε-caproamide) yarn
US4308896A (en) * 1979-12-31 1982-01-05 Burlington Industries, Inc. Fabric reinforced hose
USRE31376E (en) * 1973-06-11 1983-09-13 Bigelow-Sanford, Inc. Yarn structure and method for producing same
US4464894A (en) * 1978-02-27 1984-08-14 Phillips Petroleum Company Spun-like continuous multifilament yarn
US5341632A (en) * 1990-03-16 1994-08-30 Rhone-Poulenc Fibres Yarn with the appearance of a spun yarn, made from polyamide-based fibres
US5775087A (en) * 1997-05-06 1998-07-07 Milliken Research Corporation Balanced collage yarn
WO2005085504A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-15 E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company Spun yarn, and method and apparatus for the manufacture thereof
US20060145386A1 (en) * 1999-06-14 2006-07-06 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Stretch break method and product
US20060204753A1 (en) * 2001-11-21 2006-09-14 Glen Simmonds Stretch Break Method and Product
US8875746B2 (en) 2012-10-02 2014-11-04 Federal-Mogul Powertrain, Inc. Textile sleeve with twisted hybrid fill yarn and method of construction thereof

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7613132A (en) * 1975-12-03 1977-06-07 Ppg Industries Inc MACHINE FOR TREATING A TEXTILE THREAD.
DE2952216C2 (en) 1979-12-22 1983-01-27 Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Method and device for the recovery and recycling of heat from the exhaust gases of metallurgical processes
CN111647987A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-11 太仓逸枫化纤有限公司 Cotton-like modified polyester filament and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3220082A (en) * 1962-03-29 1965-11-30 Eastman Kodak Co Jet apparatus for treatment of textile fibers
GB1029097A (en) * 1964-04-08 1966-05-11 Onderzoekings Inst Res Stretch multifilament yarn and a process for the manufacture thereof
US3286321A (en) * 1963-11-22 1966-11-22 Eastman Kodak Co Method of treating multifilament yarn
US3417445A (en) * 1965-06-23 1968-12-24 Ver Glanztoff Fabriken A G Method and apparatus for producing a voluminous yarn with uniformly spaced bindings
US3473315A (en) * 1966-03-18 1969-10-21 Allied Chem Commingled crimped yarn
US3678549A (en) * 1969-03-17 1972-07-25 Rhodiaceta Process for the manufacture of high-bulk yarn

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1484358A (en) * 1966-06-22 1967-06-09 Glanzstoff Ag Method and device for the production of yarns having regular shrinkage
FR1519046A (en) * 1967-03-17 1968-03-29 Allied Chem Method and apparatus for entangling twisted multifilament yarns, and entangled yarns at specific places obtained by the method
FR2110642A5 (en) * 1970-10-22 1972-06-02 Rhodiaceta Multi-filament knop yarn - formed by intermittently supplying yarn to air nozzle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3220082A (en) * 1962-03-29 1965-11-30 Eastman Kodak Co Jet apparatus for treatment of textile fibers
US3286321A (en) * 1963-11-22 1966-11-22 Eastman Kodak Co Method of treating multifilament yarn
GB1029097A (en) * 1964-04-08 1966-05-11 Onderzoekings Inst Res Stretch multifilament yarn and a process for the manufacture thereof
US3417445A (en) * 1965-06-23 1968-12-24 Ver Glanztoff Fabriken A G Method and apparatus for producing a voluminous yarn with uniformly spaced bindings
US3473315A (en) * 1966-03-18 1969-10-21 Allied Chem Commingled crimped yarn
US3678549A (en) * 1969-03-17 1972-07-25 Rhodiaceta Process for the manufacture of high-bulk yarn

Cited By (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE31376E (en) * 1973-06-11 1983-09-13 Bigelow-Sanford, Inc. Yarn structure and method for producing same
US3972174A (en) * 1973-12-05 1976-08-03 Burlington Industries, Inc. Textured yarn and fabric
US3973386A (en) * 1974-08-14 1976-08-10 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for texturing polyester yarn
JPS5310191B2 (en) * 1974-11-12 1978-04-12
JPS5158562A (en) * 1974-11-12 1976-05-21 Toray Industries Kakoshiorimonono seishokuhoho
JPS5318614B2 (en) * 1974-11-28 1978-06-16
JPS5318615B2 (en) * 1974-11-28 1978-06-16
JPS5164049A (en) * 1974-11-28 1976-06-03 Toray Industries KASADAKASEISHUSOKUMARUCHIFUIRAMENTOSHI
JPS5164050A (en) * 1974-11-28 1976-06-03 Toray Industries GISHUSOKUKASADAKAMARUCHIFUIRAMENTOSHI
US4115988A (en) * 1975-07-18 1978-09-26 Toray Industries, Inc. Interlaced multifilament yarns
US4016715A (en) * 1975-10-14 1977-04-12 Burlington Industries, Inc. High stretch yarn texturing, dyeing and package production
US4228640A (en) * 1976-04-07 1980-10-21 Fiber Industries, Inc. Simulated spun-like ingrain yarn
US4148179A (en) * 1976-12-01 1979-04-10 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Method and apparatus for yarn treatment
US4152885A (en) * 1977-07-01 1979-05-08 Hercules Incorporated Interlocked yarn and method of making same
US4170867A (en) * 1978-02-27 1979-10-16 Phillips Petroleum Company Spun-like continuous multifilament yarn
US4464894A (en) * 1978-02-27 1984-08-14 Phillips Petroleum Company Spun-like continuous multifilament yarn
US4212152A (en) * 1978-04-14 1980-07-15 Burlington Industries, Inc. Yarn blending with air attachment on coning machine
US4218869A (en) * 1978-08-17 1980-08-26 Phillips Petroleum Company Spun-like continuous multifilament yarn
US4237187A (en) * 1979-02-26 1980-12-02 Allied Chemical Corporation Highly oriented, partially drawn, untwisted, compact poly(ε-caproamide) yarn
US4308896A (en) * 1979-12-31 1982-01-05 Burlington Industries, Inc. Fabric reinforced hose
US5341632A (en) * 1990-03-16 1994-08-30 Rhone-Poulenc Fibres Yarn with the appearance of a spun yarn, made from polyamide-based fibres
US5775087A (en) * 1997-05-06 1998-07-07 Milliken Research Corporation Balanced collage yarn
US20060145386A1 (en) * 1999-06-14 2006-07-06 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Stretch break method and product
US20060150372A1 (en) * 1999-06-14 2006-07-13 Peter Popper Stretch break method, apparatus and product
US7454816B2 (en) 1999-06-14 2008-11-25 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Stretch break method, apparatus and product
US7559121B2 (en) 1999-06-14 2009-07-14 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Stretch break method and product
US20060204753A1 (en) * 2001-11-21 2006-09-14 Glen Simmonds Stretch Break Method and Product
WO2005085504A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-15 E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company Spun yarn, and method and apparatus for the manufacture thereof
US7581376B2 (en) 2004-02-27 2009-09-01 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Spun yarn, and method and apparatus for the manufacture thereof
US8875746B2 (en) 2012-10-02 2014-11-04 Federal-Mogul Powertrain, Inc. Textile sleeve with twisted hybrid fill yarn and method of construction thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2307816A1 (en) 1974-08-22
GB1424472A (en) 1976-02-11
FR2219258A1 (en) 1974-09-20
CH578631A5 (en) 1976-08-13
US3824776B1 (en) 1984-08-14
FR2219258B1 (en) 1977-09-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RR Request for reexamination filed

Effective date: 19830620

B1 Reexamination certificate first reexamination
AS Assignment

Owner name: BURLINGTON INDUSTRIES, INC.

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:BURLINGTON INDUSTRIES, INC.;REEL/FRAME:004821/0756

Effective date: 19870903

Owner name: BURLINGTON INDUSTRIES, INC.

Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:BI/MS HOLDS I INC.;REEL/FRAME:004827/0512

Effective date: 19870903

Owner name: BURLINGTON INDUSTRIES, INC.,STATELESS

Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:BI/MS HOLDS I INC.;REEL/FRAME:004827/0512

Effective date: 19870903