US3779157A - Receptacle for waste material - Google Patents
Receptacle for waste material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3779157A US3779157A US00138482A US3779157DA US3779157A US 3779157 A US3779157 A US 3779157A US 00138482 A US00138482 A US 00138482A US 3779157D A US3779157D A US 3779157DA US 3779157 A US3779157 A US 3779157A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- holder
- shield
- funnel
- receptacle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/305—Drive arrangements for the press ram
- B30B9/3053—Hand- or foot-operated presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/04—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
- B65F1/06—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2220/00—Properties of refuse receptacles
- B65F2220/128—Properties of refuse receptacles transparent
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2250/00—Materials of refuse receptacles
- B65F2250/108—Paper
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S100/00—Presses
- Y10S100/902—Can crushers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S220/00—Receptacles
- Y10S220/30—Biodegradable
Definitions
- It comprises an outer holder, and inner removable and disposable container, an overlying combined funnel and cover, the funnel opening into the top of the disposable container, and the cover being pivoted to the funnel so as to be swung outwardly therefrom, and being provided with a hole through which a manually actuated Compactor or ram may be inserted for crushing the trash.
- a simple apparatus can be designed which primarily is efficient and safe in its operation and by which in addition the householder can separate and compact trash as cardboard, paper, and empty containers such as bottles and cans, and if the apparatus is relatively inexpensive and easy to use, the householder will be encouraged to use it since it may reduce the frequency of trips by him to the dump or other disposal area. Accordingly, it is the general purpose of this invention to provide such an apparatus.
- the compaction makes separation of various classes of trash easier, and their storage more convenient, pending trips to the dump or disposal area. Separation may enhance the economic value of the trash in view of the growing practice of recycling. For example, compacted metal container such as aluminum and/or ferrous containers in one class for sale to dealers in scrap metal; and glass shards for glass bricks, in another class.
- One object of this invention is to provide an improved means for receiving trash and compacting it, part of this means being a disposable container removable for holding the compacted trash either for pick-up by rubbish trucks or transportation by the householder himself to the municipal dump, incinerator, or recycling center.
- Another object of the invention is the provision of an apparatus of the above class in which cover means are provided through which a device such as a ram may be inserted for compacting the trash in the container, this cover also being provided with means to prevent injury to the user and spread of trash due to the escape of particles of rubbish such as glass particles.
- Still another object of the invention is a provision of a funnel overlying the disposable container, the funnel also maintaining the cover in position, and being positioned securely during normal use of the apparatus so that the lower end of the funnel enters into the upper portion of the disposable container.
- An object of the invention is the provision of a disposable container for trash, so constructed that it minimizes the amount of material used in its construction.
- Another object of the invention is the provision of an apparatus for the compaction of trash whereby a plurality of containers and holders therefore may be used and a single cover and funnel means and ram which can be used interchangeably with anyone of the containers.
- Still another object of the invention is the provision of an apparatus of any of the above classes into which the user may see in order to better control the compaction and observe the condition and level of the contents.
- Another object of the invention is the provision of covering means (for receptacle for receiving and crushing trash) in which means are provided for the insertion of a ram into the receptacle through a flexible or articulated joint which prevents the egress of particles of glass, etc.
- a further object of the invention is the provision of a disposable container of the above type which provides full enclosure for the compacted trash as well as easily formed upstanding flaps at opposite sides thereof to facilitate handling the loaded container.
- a still further object of the invention is the provision of a container of either of the above classes which is made of bio-degradable material.
- FIG. 1 is a view illustrating one embodiment of this invention
- FIG. 2 is a side elevation, in section, of the FIG. 1 embodiment
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of the FIG. 1 embodiment, with a portion of the cover thereof broken away to show certain features of construction;
- FIG. 4 is a sectional elevation of a portion of the FIG. 1 embodiment, given to illustrate a feature of construction
- FIG. 5 is a sectional elevation of a portion of another embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 6 is a sectional elevation of a portion of another embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a disposable container for the system in open position
- FIG. 8 is a view of the container of FIG. 8 loaded with compacted trash and with the top closed and scaled down, upstanding end flaps being formed by the folding;
- FIG. 9 is a view showing the container of FIG. 9 with the upstanding flaps thereof rolled down in order to provide hand-grips;
- FIG. 10 is a view of a portion of still another embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 11 is a diagrammatic cross-section of another embodiment of the invention showing use of a different kind of container
- FIG. 12 is a diagrammatic cross-section of the invention, showing another kind of outer holder
- FIGS. 13 and 14 are diagrammatic views of another embodiment of the invention.
- FIGS. 15 and 16 are diagrammatic views of another container for the invention.
- numeral 2 indicates generally a preferred embodiment of the invention. It comprises a cover 4, a funnel 6, and a holder 8.
- the cover 4 is provided with an aperture or hole 10 over which lies a protective shield 12.
- Shield 12 is provided with a freely movable sealed joint and is preferably the ball and socket joint generally indicated by numeral 14, through which slidably projects the handle 102 of an impactor or ram 16.
- Holder 8 is preferably made of high impact synthetic molded resin such as high density polyethylene Type SS60-05O made by Allied Chemical Company, or
- the walls of the holder slant outwardly from the bottom to the top, thus providing draft to ease removal of a container from the holder. A 2 slant to the vertical has been found to be preferable.
- the walls of holder 8 are preferably about 0.120 to 0.135 inches thick, and the bottom of the holder preferably is about 0.180 to 0.200 inches thick, if the plastic material set forth above is used.
- the walls of the holder are somewhat flexible to assist in strippingthe container from the holder.
- the top edge 20 of the holder is outwardly and downwardly turned to form a lip, and it will be noted that a portion 22 of the lip is at a slant to the wall of the holder 8.
- a convenient means is provided for carrying the holder itself as well as, if need be, the funnel and cover. Another reason for providing lip 20 will be explained below.
- the funnel 6 is made out of synthetic molded resin like that of holder 8, and it comprises three sections 24, 26 and 28, these being rectangular in cross-section and having walls approximately 0.082 to 0.095 inches thick.
- Bottom section 28 is spaced from the wall of the holder 8 as shown in FIG. 2, the upper section 24 of the funnel is angled inwardly and downwardly in general parallel relationship to the section 28 (although parallelism is not necessary), and the two sections 24 and 28 are joined by the inclined middle section 26.
- the slant of the middle section is the same slant or angle as the portion 22 of the lip 20.
- Bottom portion 28 tapers inwardly at an angle of approximately 3.5 to the vertical.
- the funnel 6 is provided with a downwardly extending flange or shroud 30 which is long enough to surround the lip 20. Therefore, by means of the shroud 30, and the engagement of the funnel section 26 with the lip portion 22, the funnel is securely but removably seated on the holder 8.
- holes 36 are sized to receive pivot pins which pivotally hold the cover 4 onto the top of the funnel.
- Lower portion 28 of the funnel is made long enough so that when the funnel rests on lip 20, the lower portion will extend down into the upper open end of a disposable container 38, freely. Not only does this hold open the container, but it also prevents any trash from falling or getting down between holder and container.
- the container 38 will be further described below, but it will be sufficient to state here that its bottom portion 40 fits closely against the walls of the holder 8, but due to the sides of the container being generally perpendicular to the bottom of the container, the top portions of these walls are spaced apart from the walls of the holder 8, as shown, due to the slant of the holder walls.
- the holder 42 is like holder 8, but in this embodiment is not provided with slanting section 22. Instead it is provided with a simple turned over edge portion 44.
- the funnel 45 in this embodiment is provided with a flange shroud 46, and in this instance, the angles of the lip 44 and shroud 46 are such as to engage smoothly. Again, the lip 44 provides means for carrying the holder when needed.
- the funnel has a bottom portion 47 fitting into container 38 as in the first embodiment, and an upper portion 48 as in the first embodiment.
- the funnel 54 has an upper portion 56 and a lower portion 58 which is adapted to fit into the container 38, as in the other embodiments. Portions 56 and 58 are joined by a portion 60 which has a flat bottom portion 62.
- a shroud 64 is provided on the funnel, the shroud encircling the straight upper edges 65 of the holder 52, as shown in FIG. 6.
- An outwardly and downwardly extending flange 66 is provided on the holder as a convenient handle for carrying the holder when necessary.
- cover 4 is transparent (so the user can see into the container for better control of compaction and level of the contents) and is made of a tough, transparent plastic such as clear Cycolac Grade CIT made by the Marbon Division of Borg-Warner Corporation (which is acrylonitrilebutadiene-styrene), and has the downwardly turned edges or lips 72 and 74 on the sides.
- the material used is about 0.120 to 0.135 inches thick. It will be noted that the fit of the lips 72 on three sides is reasonably close to the top edges of the funnel 6, but that on the fourth side the lip 74 extends beyond the edge of the funnel.
- cover is strengthened by means of ribs 80 parallel to the edges of the cover. Hole 10 is surrounded by the upstanding rib 82 in order to strengthen the cover at this point, and diagonally extending ribs 84 reach from the corners of the cover to the rib or edge 82 of hole 10.
- Cover 4 is about 0.120 to 0.135 inches thick.
- Shield 12 is circular and is made of transparent
- tough synthetic molded resin such as the polycarbonate sold by General Electric Company under the trademark LEXAN. It is about 0.155 to 0.130 inches thick, and has the downwardly turned rim 88 which is the same height as that portion of the rib 82 which projects above cover 4, thus strengthening the shield and providing a smooth slidable engagement of the shield with the cover but with a space therebetween. This engagement minimizes the egress of any particles of glass from the interior of the apparatus, and also minimizes abrasion of the clear plastic surfaces.
- a pair of flanges 90 and 92 which inner faces are portions of hemispheres, are fastened, for example, by means of the rivets 94, to the shield 12 as shown, the shield having a hole 96 through which can project the hemispherical wall of flange 92.
- the hemispherical flanges 90 and 92 are thus clamped together, it will be noted that they provide a sufficient portion of a spherical socket so as t hold rotatably a ball 98.
- either of flanges 90 and 92 can be molded as an integral part of cover 4.
- the ball 98 is made of a synthetic molded resin such as a polyacetal resin made and sold by 15.1. Dupont de Nemours and Company under the trademark Delrin 500. It is approxmiately 2 /2 inches in diameter.
- the ball is provided with a central hole 100 which is so sized as to permit sliding therethrough the handle portion 102 of the ram 16; for example, a hole approximately 1 inch in diameter.
- the ram or impactor comprises the hollow handle 102 in which is slidable shaft 104, the latter being preferably metal.
- the handle 102 can be metal or a tough, strong synthetic plastic.
- the handle portion 102 is closed at its bottom by the hollow outwardly extending shell 106 which has attached thereto the steel endclosure member 108.
- Shaft 104 is long enough so that when it is shoved fully into the handle, the end of it strikes the inside surface of the closure element 108. The kinetic energy of the shaft is thus imparted to member 108.
- the member 108 is placed on trash previously placed in the container 38,the shaft 104 is raised, and then thrust downwardly until the end thereof strikes the closure element 108. The can, bottle or other trash is thus crushed.
- a purpose of providing the ball and socket joint 14 is to permit moving of the end 106-108 of the ram so that all portions of the inside of the container 38 can be reached thereby at the same prohibiting egress of glass particles, etc.
- One such a position is shown by the dotted lines on FIG. 2.
- the size of hole 10 and the slidability of shield 12 with the ball 14 with respect to the hole combine to provide the requisite lateral and angular articulation of the ram.
- the cover is hinged. Because of the ball and socket joint. and the fact that the ram can slide in the ball, and the shield being slidable. the cover is readily swung to its open position (see FIG. 2) with the ram in place. In this position, the entire top of the apparatus is open for putting trash in the container. Also, it will be found that the weight of the ram will assist in holding the cover open, since the ram will be leaning against the latter in the open position.
- FIGS. 7, 8 and 9 there is shown one embodiment of a container 38.
- FIG. 7 shows the container open as used in the holder 8
- FIG. 8 shows side panels of the container folded down and sealed when it is loaded with the compacted trash, the folding producing triangular end flaps
- FIG. 9 shows the container with the flaps rolled down to provide handgrips.
- the container is made of a double ply of high wet strength, biodegradable paper of adequate thickness such as International Paper Companys 50 pound stock high wet strength Kraft paper. (The example given is approximately 0.005 inches thick per ply.) If desired, it may have conventional moisture resistant layers on the outer and inner surfaces.
- the container is rectangular in shape and has a bottom which is sealed closed in conventional manner, such as is found, for example, in the bags used by grocery stores, but using a conventional moisture resistant adhesive, as is known to bag makers. It can be folded along the lines indicated by numeral 114 to put it into a flat configuration for stoage, etc.
- the container comprises two sections, one being the lower section or portion 116 and the other being upper section or portion 118.
- the upper section 118 comprises the four upstanding panels 120, 122, 124 and 126 joined at edges 1341, 136, 138 and 14-0.
- an indicium such as line 128 on at least one side (and preferably both sides) of the container (or a set of printed instructions as to where to fold to achieve the FIG. 8 configuration).
- the line 128 indicates a fill line, and is so positioned that the long side panels 122 and 126 overlap the minimum amount for sealing, when folded down as in FIG. 8.
- corners 134-140 constitute fold lines which facilitated folding the container into collapsed position.
- corners 134-140 also constitute guide lines for further folding as will now be explained.
- the container 38 is rectangular rather than square, and because of this and because the long panels 122 and 126 are folded downwardly into the plane of the lines 128, it will be seen that the panel 122 overlaps the panel 126. Once this stage has been reached, then a strip of pressuresensitive tape 142 is applied to hold the panels in the folded position.
- portions 146 and 148 of the end panels fold inwardly to lie against the central parts of these panels.
- portions 146 and 148 of the end panels fold inwardly to lie against the central parts of these panels.
- these residual end flaps are then rolled outwardly as shown in FIG. 9 to provide hand grips whereby the filled container may be readily lifted and carried. It will be noted, that when the hand grips are formed, the thickness of the paper is quadruple within these, thus the hand grips are sufficiently strong because of the double thickness caused by the above described folding, to withstand the weight of the filled container 38.
- the material used should be strong, durable, tough synthetic molded resin, both for economy in making the device, and for lightness in weight.
- the material should also be corrosion resistant and readily cleanable. Materials have been described above, but it is obvious that other suitable materials can be used, particularly as such materials may be developed in the future.
- the container it has been described as being made of strong paper. However, if it is desired to re-use the container, then it should be made of heavier material such as polyethylene-coated bleached white sulfate stock, for example, like that commonly used in milk cartons. Another material might be corrugated box-board.
- either a wetting agent may be sprayed or otherwise distributed on the paper trash in the container prior to being compacted. This will assist in compacting the paper, and minimize the tendency of crushed paper to unfold.
- a deodorizing liquid or powder may be used on the trash for minimizing odors therefrom.
- the wetting agent and deodorizer may be combined in an aerosol spray can, if desired.
- the holder 152 again can be made of molded plastic and has a bottom 154 and the upstanding sides 156, 158 and 160. These sides are attached at their bottom edges to the bottom 154.
- the fourth side 162, which is the same side as side 158, is attached to the edge of one of the sides 156 or 160 as shown, by means of'conventional hinges 164.
- a conventional hinged latch mechanism 166 is provided so that when the side 162 is swung to the closed position indicated by the dotted lines 170, it is firmly held to sides 156 and 160 to complete the total enclosure.
- the sides 156, 158, 160 are perpendicular to the base 154. Therefore, in order to remove a filled container 38 from the holder, the door or side 162 is unlatched and swung open as shown in FIG. 10 and then the container is removed sideways from the holder.
- FIG. 11 there is shown another embodiment of the invention which is like the FIG. 1 embodiment except that it uses a different container.
- the cover 4, funnel 6, holder 8, shield 12, joint 14 and ram 16 are the same as used in the FIG. 1 embodiment.
- the container 174 is a flexible plastic bag such as is commonly available on the market, and is simply unfolded and inserted in the holder 8 as shown.
- the top edge 176 is folded down and outwardly over the lip 20 as shown, and the funnel 6 is then inserted into the container and rests on the top of the holder as in the FIG. 1 embodiment. If desired, the downwardly turned edge or cuff 176 may be retained to prevent it from slipping back into the container, for example, by tying a cord around it. However, the weight of the funnel and the cover will keep the edge 176 from pulling back into the holder.
- the holder and thus the funnel and cover are so dimensioned that the container 174 fits closely about the inside wall of the holder 8. As thus backed up by the wall of the holder, tearing of the flexible bags by shards, etc., will be minimized.
- FIG. 12 there is shown diagrammatically another embodiment of the invention, in which the holder and the funnel portion thereof are made as an integral unit.
- the unit is indicated generally by numeral 180, and comprises the lower portion 182 and the upper portion 184.
- the upper portion tapers outwardly as shown to provide a funnel-like aspect to facilitate the placing of trash into the receptacle.
- Cover 4 may be hinged to the open end of the holder.
- a container 186 which may be like the container 38, or may be taller as shown.
- the container be made of a stiffer material such as paper board or box board so that it will be somewhat self-supporting.
- the holder 180 is tapered to provide the draft exressed as preferable in the FIG. 1 embodiment. This being the case, it is preferred that the container 186 fit closely to the inner walls of the holder 180 at least for a portion of the height of the container, in order to back up the walls of the latter against the impact of trash being compacted.
- the funnel-like entrance 184 need not be provided, and the whole holder 180 may be made larger and straight sided from top to bottom with, the cover 4 sitting on top.
- the container 186 instead of the container 186 a container similar to that of H0. 11 may be used, in which case the container will extend up and over the edge of the holder as shown in FiG. i 1.
- the cover 4, shield 12, joint 14 and ram 16 are provided. I
- FIGS. 13 and 14 another embodiment of the invention is shown which is like the FlG. l embodiment as to the funnel 6, holder 8, shield 12, freely movable joint 14, and ram 16.
- the embodiment is illustrated in perspective, and within the embodiment the same container 38 is to be used as that of the FIG. 1 embodiment.
- a hole 16 is provided in the cover 1196) as in the case of the cover 4, and the shield 12 with its ball and socket joint and ram is slidable with respect to this hole.
- the cover is different in one respect from the cover 4 of the FIG. 1 embodiment, as follows:
- the cover 190 in this instance is in two parts: a major part 192 and a door part 194.
- the door 194 is pivoted in some suitable manner to part 192, such as by the hinges 196, to permit the door to be opened as shown in FIG. 14 for the insertion of rubbish into the holder and its container.
- part 192 such as by the hinges 196
- shield 12 and ram 16 can be moved laterally (see FIG; 14) to a position out of the way of the door 194 when it is opened.
- the pivoting elements or hinges 196 should be far enough out at the ends of the joint between door and part 192 so as not to interfere with the free slidability of the shield 12 in all lateral directions with respect to the cover.
- FIGS. 15 and 16 there are shown diagrammatic views of another container 198 for the invention, which is similar to the container shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 in that it is made of the same material, and has the same bottom portion 209 and upper portion 202.
- Elongated side panels 294 and 206, and the end panels 208 and 210 are joined at their edges to form the upper portion 202.
- notches 212 may be provided at each of the end panels 208 and 216 to facilitate folding.
- suitable indicia such as the lines or marks 214 are I provided on at least one side of the container to indicate a fold line.
- Container 198 differs from the container of F lGS. 7 and 8 in that hand-holes 216 are provided in the end panels 208 and 210. Notches 218 are provided at the upper edges of the end panels, so that when the side panels 204 and 206 are folded downwardly as shown in FIG. 16 to permit sealing by tape 220, the notches 218 match or align with the hand-holes 216.
- triangular flaps are formed, but in this instance the triangular flaps are provided with the reinforced and strengthened hand-holes number of holders (with or without containers) can be used, as above.
- the use of the covers 4 or together with the freely movable joint 14 and the ram 16 will provide an extremely convenient, rapid, and safe method of compacting trash in whatever holder and/or container is used.
- the invention provides a temporary storage deposit for compacted trash which is fully enclosed and therefore prevents or at least minimizes the escape of odors, and access by animals and bugs to the trash.
- a receptacle for trash comprising a hollow holder having an opening at the top; a funnel positioned thereon; a transparent cover positioned on the top of the funnel and adapted to overlie the' interior of the holder, and cover being provided with a hole approximately at its center; a shield overlying the hole in the cover, the shield being provided with a freely movable sealing member approximately at its center.
- the receptacle of claim 1 having means for locating the funnel on the holder.
- a receptacle for trash comprising a hollow holder having an opening at the top, a cover overlying said opening, the cover being provided with a hole at approximately its center, a shield overlying said hole, said shield being provided with a freely movable sealing gagement of said lip and said shroud.
- the receptacle of claim 6 including a funnel positioned thereon between the cover and the holder, and in which said cover is transparent and is hinged to the funnel.
- a receptacle for trash comprising a hollow holder having sides and a bottom and opening at the top, a funnel positioned thereon, and a cover positioned on the funnel; the holder being adapted to receive therein a separate, removable container; the funnel, when positioned on the holder, being adapted to extend at its lower end into the container when the latter is in the holder; the cover being provided with an opening overlying the funnel and the holder; means for removably locating and maintaining the funnel inposition on the holder; means pivotally attaching the cover to the top of the funnel, thereby to permit the cover to be pivoted from a position overlying the funnel to a position spaced from the upper end of the latter to permit access thereinto; and a shield lying on said cover and overlying said opening, the shield being laterally slidable with respect to the cover and opening and being larger than said opening.
- a closure member for a-receptacle comprising a sheet material member, a sealing member at the approximate center thereof and swiveled freely and seal ingly with respect to the receptacle, and an elongated rarn extending sealingly through the sealing member and'being freely slidable longitudinally and rotatably therein,
- the ram comprising an elongated tubular handle, a shaft freely slidable in said handle, and a closure element at the end of the handle, the end of the shaft being adapted to strike the closure element when the shaft is thrust into the handle, the sealing member permitting the ram to be tilted with respect to the receptacle.
- the closure member of claim 13 in which the sealing member comprises a ball and socket joint, the socket being attached to the sheet material member, the ball having a hole therethrough, and the ram extending slidably through said hole.
- closure member of claim 114 in which said sheet material member has a downwardly extending skirt surrounding its periphery, said closure element having an outer face transverse to the axis of said handle, the outer face being larger in all transverse directions than the diameter of said handle, and including pointed projections extending therefrom.
- a receptacle for trash comprising:
- a hollow holder having an opening at the top
- a cover overlying said opening, the cover being provided with a hole overlying the interior of the holder;
- first sealing member closing said hole and comprising a shield overlying the hole and laterally slidable in all directions with respect to thecover, the shield having a freely movable second sealing member at the approximate center thereof.
- a receptacle for trash comprising a hollow holder having an opening at the top, a cover overlying said opening, the cover being provided with a hole overlyingthe interior of the holder; and a first sealing member closing said hole, the latter comprising a shield overlying the hole and being laterally slidable in all directions with respect to the cover and being entirely disposed external to the cover at all times thereby to be freely movable at all times away from the cover, the shield having a second sealing member at the-approximate center thereof; and a ram extending through an open ing in the second sealing member, the ram comprising a'tubular handle slidably extending through said second sealing member, a shaft slidable in said handle, and a closure element at one end of the handle, the end of the shaft being adapted to strike the interior face of the closure element when the shaft is thrust into the handle; said closure element having an outer face transverse to the axis of said handle and being larger in its transverse directions than the diameter of the handle
- the receptacle of claim 19 in which the cover is transparent, and the second sealing member is a ball and socket joint approximately at the center of said shield, the opening in the second sealing member consisting of a hole through the ball.
- the receptacle including a container positioned therein, the container being adapted to receive articles placed in the holder.
- a receptacle for material to be compacted having, in combination, a hollow holder, a shield therefor of essentially rigid material, and a ram:
- the holder having an opening at the top; the shield overlying the opening exterior to the holder to close the same, and having a swiveled sealing aperture therethrough; and the ram comprising a first portion rotatably, longitudinally and sealingly slidable within the aperture and a second portion for placement upon the material to be compacted, said first portion being swiveled, and rotatably and longitudinally movable relative to the holder.
- Means for covering an opening in a hollow holder for material to be compacted comprising, in combination,
- a cover adapted to overlie the opening and having a hole therein
- Means for covering an opening in a hollow holder for material to be compacted comprising, in combination,
- a cover adapted to overlie the opening and having a hole therein;
- said shield overlying the cover surface exterior to the holder entirely around the hole to close the same.
- said shield having a ball and socket joint
- a ram having a first portion rotatably and longitudinally slidable within the joint and a second portion for placement upon trash to be compacted, said second portion being pivotally, rotatably and longitudinally movable relative to the holder.
- a combined shield and ram for a receptacle for receiving and compacting material comprising a sheet of material having a ball and socket joint at approximately its center, and the ram comprising a tubular handle slidably extending through said joint, a shaft slidable in said handle, and a closure element at one end of the handle and being dimensionally smaller than the shield, the closure element being adapted to be placed upon material to be compacted, and the end of the shaft being adapted to strike the interior face of the closure element when the shaft is thrust into the handle.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US13848271A | 1971-04-29 | 1971-04-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US3779157A true US3779157A (en) | 1973-12-18 |
Family
ID=22482214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US00138482A Expired - Lifetime US3779157A (en) | 1971-04-29 | 1971-04-29 | Receptacle for waste material |
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Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3779157A (de) |
AU (1) | AU3259071A (de) |
DE (2) | DE2166147A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2135916A5 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1370336A (de) |
NL (1) | NL7111809A (de) |
Cited By (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4050373A (en) * | 1976-07-08 | 1977-09-27 | Hellmann James J | Manual trash compactor |
US4158995A (en) * | 1977-05-31 | 1979-06-26 | Kay Chemical Company | Compacting tool for waste material |
WO1982001508A1 (en) * | 1980-11-03 | 1982-05-13 | Rafik R Behman | Cover and compacting assembly for trash cans |
US4579287A (en) * | 1984-07-18 | 1986-04-01 | Brown Wilson E | Apparatus for disposing of fluorescent lamp tubes |
USRE33527E (en) * | 1978-01-05 | 1991-01-29 | Tfc Corporation | Trash compactor |
US5080011A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1992-01-14 | Paxton Gerald R | Low cost trash compactor assembly with improved trash compression and loading capability and fluid sealing characteristics and method of operation |
US5090309A (en) * | 1991-04-09 | 1992-02-25 | Lai Fu Tung | Waste container |
US5205473A (en) * | 1992-03-19 | 1993-04-27 | Design By Us Company | Recyclable corrugated beverage container and holder |
US5820016A (en) * | 1996-05-13 | 1998-10-13 | Dunkin' Donuts Incorporated | Cup and lid |
US5857408A (en) * | 1996-11-07 | 1999-01-12 | Witter; Lowell F. | Manual refuse compactor |
EP1125867A1 (de) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-22 | Westermann KG | Abfallbehälter |
US20040020175A1 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-02-05 | Saniquest Industries Corp. | Waste disposal devices |
US20040083681A1 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2004-05-06 | Saniquest Industries Corp. | Cartridge of flexible tubing for waste disposal devices |
FR2851554A1 (fr) * | 2003-02-26 | 2004-08-27 | Plastic Omnium Cie | Conteneur de reception et/ou de collecte de dechets |
US20050082854A1 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-04-21 | Barr Leonard L. | Sanitary waste pickup device |
US20050258325A1 (en) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-11-24 | Brian Morrison | Cup holder |
US20050258179A1 (en) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-11-24 | Brian Morrison | Cup holder |
US7146785B2 (en) | 2001-05-02 | 2006-12-12 | Stravitz David M | Waste disposal devices |
US20090277935A1 (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-11-12 | Violet Hanson | Single-sheeted-type and dual-handled-type carrier for suspending a drinking cup by one hand and method |
US7767049B2 (en) | 2006-10-12 | 2010-08-03 | Dixie Consumer Products Llc | Multi-layered container having interrupted corrugated insulating liner |
US20110099950A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US20110099956A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US20110104022A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | Powder dispensing assembly for a waste container |
US20110099945A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US20110100995A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US20110099958A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US20110100996A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US20110099944A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US20110099957A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
USD639004S1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-31 | Munchkin, Inc. | Diaper pail bag |
USD639002S1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-31 | Munchkin, Inc. | Diaper pail bag |
USD639003S1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-31 | Munchkin, Inc. | Diaper pail bag |
US8001887B2 (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2011-08-23 | Abraham Harari | Universal manual trash compactor |
US20110220654A1 (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-15 | Vincent Eugene Gray | Trash can with an adjustable draft compartment apparatus |
US8127519B2 (en) | 2008-07-14 | 2012-03-06 | Stravitz David M | Method of inserting and storing waste for disposal |
US8156863B1 (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2012-04-17 | Wilson Gwendolyn M | Waste receptacle with integral manual waste compressor and associated method |
US8215089B2 (en) | 2008-07-14 | 2012-07-10 | David Stravitz | Waste disposal devices |
US20130087055A1 (en) * | 2010-05-29 | 2013-04-11 | Il Kang Kim | Compression-type wastebasket |
US8690017B2 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2014-04-08 | Munchkin, Inc. | Powder dispensing assembly for a waste container |
US8960528B2 (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2015-02-24 | Dixie Consumer Products Llc | Insulating cup wrapper and insulated container formed with wrapper |
US20150151909A1 (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-04 | Michael Shek | Garbage can lid having garbage compressing mechanism and garbage can including the same |
US9903599B2 (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2018-02-27 | J.L. Wingert Company | Cover with integrated funnel |
US9994393B2 (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2018-06-12 | Munchkin, Inc. | Container for receiving multiple flexible bag assemblies |
US20200191190A1 (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-06-18 | Böllhoff Verbindungstechnik GmbH | Hollow-cylindrical base element of a connecting unit |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0029822B1 (de) * | 1978-06-21 | 1982-12-29 | Apura GmbH + Co. PWA Einmalhandtücher | Behälter zum Aufnehmen und Pressen von Abfall |
EP0042580B1 (de) * | 1980-06-24 | 1984-09-26 | Heinz Bergmann | Vorrichtung zum Verdichten von Müll in offenen Containern |
FR2582288B1 (fr) * | 1985-05-21 | 1987-08-07 | Massonnet Henry | Poubelle compacteuse perfectionnee |
GB2339676B (en) * | 1998-07-20 | 2002-04-17 | Linpac Mouldings Ltd | Manufacture of a waste or refuse container |
DE202005014307U1 (de) * | 2005-09-10 | 2006-10-12 | Hagemann, Andreas, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) | Vorrichtung zum Verdichten von komprimierbarem Schüttgut |
DE202006008528U1 (de) * | 2006-05-26 | 2007-07-26 | Hagemann, Andreas, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) | Vorrichtung zum Verdichten vom komprimierbarem Schüttgut |
Citations (8)
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US860081A (en) * | 1907-07-16 | Funnel for fruit-packin g machines | ||
US1967842A (en) * | 1931-11-10 | 1934-07-24 | Raviola John Baptist | Universal joint |
US2248108A (en) * | 1938-06-16 | 1941-07-08 | Joseph J Mihalko | Bottle breaking machine |
US2576154A (en) * | 1948-07-23 | 1951-11-27 | Fred C Trautvetter | Adjustable filling device for feed troughs |
US3191798A (en) * | 1962-07-31 | 1965-06-29 | Alan M White | Lined waste container |
US3204866A (en) * | 1963-03-26 | 1965-09-07 | Arvin Ind Inc | Refuse container |
US3226015A (en) * | 1964-07-09 | 1965-12-28 | Union Bag Camp Paper Corp | Waste receptacle |
US3452415A (en) * | 1966-11-25 | 1969-07-01 | Glacier Metal Co Ltd | Method of making a joint of the ball and socket type |
-
1971
- 1971-04-29 US US00138482A patent/US3779157A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-08-20 AU AU32590/71A patent/AU3259071A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-27 NL NL7111809A patent/NL7111809A/xx unknown
- 1971-10-14 GB GB4775371A patent/GB1370336A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-11-20 DE DE2166147*A patent/DE2166147A1/de active Pending
- 1971-11-20 DE DE2157592A patent/DE2157592C3/de not_active Expired
- 1971-11-29 FR FR7142743A patent/FR2135916A5/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US860081A (en) * | 1907-07-16 | Funnel for fruit-packin g machines | ||
US1967842A (en) * | 1931-11-10 | 1934-07-24 | Raviola John Baptist | Universal joint |
US2248108A (en) * | 1938-06-16 | 1941-07-08 | Joseph J Mihalko | Bottle breaking machine |
US2576154A (en) * | 1948-07-23 | 1951-11-27 | Fred C Trautvetter | Adjustable filling device for feed troughs |
US3191798A (en) * | 1962-07-31 | 1965-06-29 | Alan M White | Lined waste container |
US3204866A (en) * | 1963-03-26 | 1965-09-07 | Arvin Ind Inc | Refuse container |
US3226015A (en) * | 1964-07-09 | 1965-12-28 | Union Bag Camp Paper Corp | Waste receptacle |
US3452415A (en) * | 1966-11-25 | 1969-07-01 | Glacier Metal Co Ltd | Method of making a joint of the ball and socket type |
Cited By (61)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4050373A (en) * | 1976-07-08 | 1977-09-27 | Hellmann James J | Manual trash compactor |
US4158995A (en) * | 1977-05-31 | 1979-06-26 | Kay Chemical Company | Compacting tool for waste material |
USRE33527E (en) * | 1978-01-05 | 1991-01-29 | Tfc Corporation | Trash compactor |
WO1982001508A1 (en) * | 1980-11-03 | 1982-05-13 | Rafik R Behman | Cover and compacting assembly for trash cans |
US4331074A (en) * | 1980-11-03 | 1982-05-25 | Behman Rafik R N | Cover and compacting assembly for trash cans |
US4579287A (en) * | 1984-07-18 | 1986-04-01 | Brown Wilson E | Apparatus for disposing of fluorescent lamp tubes |
US5080011A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1992-01-14 | Paxton Gerald R | Low cost trash compactor assembly with improved trash compression and loading capability and fluid sealing characteristics and method of operation |
US5090309A (en) * | 1991-04-09 | 1992-02-25 | Lai Fu Tung | Waste container |
US5205473A (en) * | 1992-03-19 | 1993-04-27 | Design By Us Company | Recyclable corrugated beverage container and holder |
US5820016A (en) * | 1996-05-13 | 1998-10-13 | Dunkin' Donuts Incorporated | Cup and lid |
US5857408A (en) * | 1996-11-07 | 1999-01-12 | Witter; Lowell F. | Manual refuse compactor |
US5862748A (en) * | 1996-11-07 | 1999-01-26 | Witter; Lowell F. | Manual refuse compactor |
EP1125867A1 (de) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-22 | Westermann KG | Abfallbehälter |
US7146785B2 (en) | 2001-05-02 | 2006-12-12 | Stravitz David M | Waste disposal devices |
US20040083681A1 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2004-05-06 | Saniquest Industries Corp. | Cartridge of flexible tubing for waste disposal devices |
US20040020175A1 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-02-05 | Saniquest Industries Corp. | Waste disposal devices |
US6851251B2 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2005-02-08 | Saniquest Industries Corp. | Waste disposal devices |
US7114314B2 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2006-10-03 | Saniquest Industries Corp. | Waste disposal devices |
FR2851554A1 (fr) * | 2003-02-26 | 2004-08-27 | Plastic Omnium Cie | Conteneur de reception et/ou de collecte de dechets |
EP1452461A1 (de) * | 2003-02-26 | 2004-09-01 | Compagnie Plastic Omnium | Behälter zur Aufnahme und/oder zum Sammeln von Müll |
US20050082854A1 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-04-21 | Barr Leonard L. | Sanitary waste pickup device |
US8960528B2 (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2015-02-24 | Dixie Consumer Products Llc | Insulating cup wrapper and insulated container formed with wrapper |
US20050258179A1 (en) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-11-24 | Brian Morrison | Cup holder |
US20050258325A1 (en) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-11-24 | Brian Morrison | Cup holder |
US7767049B2 (en) | 2006-10-12 | 2010-08-03 | Dixie Consumer Products Llc | Multi-layered container having interrupted corrugated insulating liner |
US20090277935A1 (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-11-12 | Violet Hanson | Single-sheeted-type and dual-handled-type carrier for suspending a drinking cup by one hand and method |
US7819277B2 (en) | 2008-05-08 | 2010-10-26 | Violet Hanson | Single-sheeted-type and dual-handled-type carrier for suspending a drinking cup by one hand and method |
US8215089B2 (en) | 2008-07-14 | 2012-07-10 | David Stravitz | Waste disposal devices |
US8127519B2 (en) | 2008-07-14 | 2012-03-06 | Stravitz David M | Method of inserting and storing waste for disposal |
US8156863B1 (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2012-04-17 | Wilson Gwendolyn M | Waste receptacle with integral manual waste compressor and associated method |
US8001887B2 (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2011-08-23 | Abraham Harari | Universal manual trash compactor |
US20110100995A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US9714138B2 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2017-07-25 | Munchkin Inc. | Method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US20110099944A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US20110099957A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
USD639004S1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-31 | Munchkin, Inc. | Diaper pail bag |
USD639002S1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-31 | Munchkin, Inc. | Diaper pail bag |
USD639003S1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-31 | Munchkin, Inc. | Diaper pail bag |
US20110099958A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US10343842B2 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2019-07-09 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US20110099945A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US20110104022A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | Powder dispensing assembly for a waste container |
US20110099956A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US20110100996A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US8567157B2 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2013-10-29 | Munchkin, Inc. | System for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US8635838B2 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2014-01-28 | Munchkin, Inc. | System for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US8647587B2 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2014-02-11 | Munchkin, Inc | Powder dispensing assembly for a waste container |
US8690017B2 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2014-04-08 | Munchkin, Inc. | Powder dispensing assembly for a waste container |
US8739501B2 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2014-06-03 | Munchkin, Inc. | System for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US8833592B2 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2014-09-16 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US20110099950A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Munchkin, Inc. | System and method for disposing waste packages such as diapers |
US20110220654A1 (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-15 | Vincent Eugene Gray | Trash can with an adjustable draft compartment apparatus |
US8844435B2 (en) * | 2010-05-29 | 2014-09-30 | Il Kang Kim | Compression-type wastebasket |
US20130087055A1 (en) * | 2010-05-29 | 2013-04-11 | Il Kang Kim | Compression-type wastebasket |
US20150151909A1 (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-04 | Michael Shek | Garbage can lid having garbage compressing mechanism and garbage can including the same |
US10138057B2 (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2018-11-27 | Michael Shek | Garbage can lid having garbage compressing mechanism and garbage can including the same |
US9994393B2 (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2018-06-12 | Munchkin, Inc. | Container for receiving multiple flexible bag assemblies |
US10053284B2 (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2018-08-21 | Munchkin, Inc. | Container for receiving multiple flexible bag assemblies |
US10086996B2 (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2018-10-02 | Munchkin, Inc. | Container for receiving multiple flexible bag assemblies |
US9903599B2 (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2018-02-27 | J.L. Wingert Company | Cover with integrated funnel |
US20200191190A1 (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-06-18 | Böllhoff Verbindungstechnik GmbH | Hollow-cylindrical base element of a connecting unit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2135916A5 (de) | 1972-12-22 |
DE2157592B2 (de) | 1973-10-25 |
AU3259071A (en) | 1973-02-22 |
DE2157592A1 (de) | 1972-11-09 |
DE2157592C3 (de) | 1974-05-30 |
GB1370336A (en) | 1974-10-16 |
DE2166147A1 (de) | 1973-03-22 |
NL7111809A (de) | 1972-10-31 |
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