US3769701A - Manufacturing electrical harnesses - Google Patents
Manufacturing electrical harnesses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3769701A US3769701A US00240959A US3769701DA US3769701A US 3769701 A US3769701 A US 3769701A US 00240959 A US00240959 A US 00240959A US 3769701D A US3769701D A US 3769701DA US 3769701 A US3769701 A US 3769701A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- housings
- cavities
- terminals
- contact
- conductors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
- H01R13/428—Securing in a demountable manner by resilient locking means on the contact members; by locking means on resilient contact members
- H01R13/432—Securing in a demountable manner by resilient locking means on the contact members; by locking means on resilient contact members by stamped-out resilient tongue snapping behind shoulder in base or case
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
- Y10T29/49174—Assembling terminal to elongated conductor
- Y10T29/49181—Assembling terminal to elongated conductor by deforming
- Y10T29/49185—Assembling terminal to elongated conductor by deforming of terminal
- Y10T29/49192—Assembling terminal to elongated conductor by deforming of terminal with insulation removal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/5313—Means to assemble electrical device
- Y10T29/532—Conductor
- Y10T29/53209—Terminal or connector
- Y10T29/53213—Assembled to wire-type conductor
- Y10T29/53217—Means to simultaneously assemble multiple, independent conductors to terminal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/5313—Means to assemble electrical device
- Y10T29/532—Conductor
- Y10T29/53209—Terminal or connector
- Y10T29/53213—Assembled to wire-type conductor
- Y10T29/53235—Means to fasten by deformation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/5313—Means to assemble electrical device
- Y10T29/532—Conductor
- Y10T29/53243—Multiple, independent conductors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/5313—Means to assemble electrical device
- Y10T29/53261—Means to align and advance work part
Definitions
- ABSTRACT Electrical harness is manufactured by positioning connector housings in back-to-back relationship with their cavities in alignment, inserting wires through the aligned cavities, crimping terminals onto the ends of the wires, and moving the housings relatively along the wires until the terminals are lodged in the cavities.
- a removable guide means is used rather than the housing themselves.
- a guide means may be used rather than the housings, the guide means having openings extending therethrough at the same locations as the locations of the cavities in the housings. The guide means is removed from the hardness after the terminals have been inserted into the connector housings.
- a method of manufacturing an electrical harness comprising at least two connector housings, each of said housings having a plurality of contactreceiving cavities extending therethrough from its rearward face to its mating face and having contact terminals in said housings, and said harness further comprising conductors secured to said terminals and extending between said housings, said method comprising the steps of:
- said harness comprises at least three housings and in which two of said housings are positioned against a third housing with the contact-receiving cavities of said two housings in alignment with the cavities of said third housing.
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
Electrical harness is manufactured by positioning connector housings in back-to-back relationship with their cavities in alignment, inserting wires through the aligned cavities, crimping terminals onto the ends of the wires, and moving the housings relatively along the wires until the terminals are lodged in the cavities. As an alternative embodiment, a removable guide means is used rather than the housing themselves.
Description
United States Patent [191 Kloth MANUFACTURING ELECTRICAL HARNESSES [75] Inventor: James Albert Kloth, St. Petersburg,
Fla.
[73] Assignee: AMP Incorporated, Harrisburg, Pa.
[22] Filed: Apr. 4, 1972 [21] Appl. No.: 240,959
Related U.S. Application Data [62] Division of Ser, No. 27,585, April 13, 1970, Pat. No.
[52] U.S. Cl. 29/624, 29/203 C, 29/203 P, 29/203 MW, 29/628, 174/72 A, 317/122 [51] Int. Cl. H01b 13/00 [58] Field of Search 29/624, 630 C, 630 A,
29/203 MW, 203 P, 203 S, 203 C; 317/119, 122, 99; 174/72 R, 72 A, 72 TR, 112, 117, 146
[56] References Cited I UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,439,559 4/1948 Buffingtonur 174/72 A Nov. 6, 1973 Owen et a1 174/72 A 3,027,419 3/1962 3,457,640 7/1969 Rayburn 29/630 R 3,634,571 l/1972 Klepp et a1. 29/203 P Primary Examiner-Charles W. Lanham Assistant Examiner-Joseph A. Walkowski Attorney-William .l. Keating et a].
[57] ABSTRACT Electrical harness is manufactured by positioning connector housings in back-to-back relationship with their cavities in alignment, inserting wires through the aligned cavities, crimping terminals onto the ends of the wires, and moving the housings relatively along the wires until the terminals are lodged in the cavities. As an alternative embodiment, a removable guide means is used rather than the housing themselves.
2 Claims, 3 Drawing Figures MANUFACTURING ELECTRICAL HARNESSES This application is a division of application Ser. No.
27,585, now U.S. Pat. No. 3,667,101, which is hereby housings have their cavities 16 in axial alignment and wires 26 are passed through the cavities. The insulation is then stripped from the wire ends and electrical terminals 24 are crimped onto the stripped ends as shown in FIG. 5. The clamping means 40 are then removed and the housings 4-l0 are moved relatively along the wires until the terminals 24 are lodged in the cavities as shown in FIG. 1.
In accordance with an alternative embodiment, a guide means may be used rather than the housings, the guide means having openings extending therethrough at the same locations as the locations of the cavities in the housings. The guide means is removed from the hardness after the terminals have been inserted into the connector housings.
Specific details of the embodiments briefly described above as well as other aspects of the invention are set forth in U.S. Pat. No. 3,667,101.
What is claimed is:
1. A method of manufacturing an electrical harness said harness comprising at least two connector housings, each of said housings having a plurality of contactreceiving cavities extending therethrough from its rearward face to its mating face and having contact terminals in said housings, and said harness further comprising conductors secured to said terminals and extending between said housings, said method comprising the steps of:
positioning said housings in back-to-back relationship with the mating faces of said housings facing in opposite directions and with the contactreceiving cavities in said housings in axial alignment,
inserting conductors through said cavities in said housings,
applying contact terminals to the ends of said conductors, and
moving said conductors relatively rearwardly through the mating faces of said housings until said contact terminals are positioned in said housings.
2. A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said harness comprises at least three housings and in which two of said housings are positioned against a third housing with the contact-receiving cavities of said two housings in alignment with the cavities of said third housing.
Claims (2)
1. A method of manufacturing an electrical harness said harness comprising at least two connector housings, each of said housings having a plurality of contact-receiving cavities extending therethrough from its rearward face to its mating face and having contact terminals in said housings, and said harness further comprising conductors secured to said terminals and extending between said housings, said method comprising the steps of: POSITIONING SAID HOUSINGS IN BACK-TO-BACK RELATIONSHIP WITH THE MATING FACES OF SAID HOUSINGS FACING IN OPPOSITE DIRECTIONS AND WITH THE CONTACT-RECEIVING CAVITIES IN SAID HOUSINGS IN AXIAL ALIGNMENT, INSERTING CONDUCTORS THROUGH SAID CAVITIES IN SAID HOUSINGS, APPLYING CONTACT TERMINALS TO THE ENDS OF SAID CONDUCTORS, AND MOVING SAID CONDUCTORS RELATIVELY REARWARDLY THROUGH THE MATING FACES OF SAID HOUSINGS UNTIL SAID CONTACT TERMINALS ARE POSITIONED IN SAID HOUSINGS.
2. A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said harness comprises at least three housings and in which two of said housings are positioned against a third housing with the contact-receiving cavities of said two housings in alignment with the cavities of said third housing.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US2758570A | 1970-04-13 | 1970-04-13 | |
| US24095972A | 1972-04-04 | 1972-04-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3769701A true US3769701A (en) | 1973-11-06 |
Family
ID=26702664
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US27585A Expired - Lifetime US3667101A (en) | 1970-04-13 | 1970-04-13 | Improved connectors and guide means for electrical harness making |
| US00240959A Expired - Lifetime US3769701A (en) | 1970-04-13 | 1972-04-04 | Manufacturing electrical harnesses |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US27585A Expired - Lifetime US3667101A (en) | 1970-04-13 | 1970-04-13 | Improved connectors and guide means for electrical harness making |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US3667101A (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3840963A (en) * | 1972-10-09 | 1974-10-15 | Olympus Optical Co | Apparatus for manufacturing flexible image transfer bundles |
| US3866297A (en) * | 1973-01-08 | 1975-02-18 | Lionel Dennis Aldridge | Pre-loaded electrical connectors, assembly apparatus and method |
| US3909935A (en) * | 1973-01-08 | 1975-10-07 | Amp Inc | Pre-loaded electrical connectors, assembly apparatus and method |
| US4063350A (en) * | 1975-05-20 | 1977-12-20 | Plessey Handel Und Investments A.G. | Method of making electrical connections |
| EP0079120A1 (en) * | 1981-10-02 | 1983-05-18 | AMP INCORPORATED (a New Jersey corporation) | Electrical connector |
| USD278793S (en) | 1982-09-24 | 1985-05-14 | Mr. Gasket Company | Ignition wire separator for engines |
| US4895534A (en) * | 1987-12-09 | 1990-01-23 | Amp Incorporated | Pull to seat connector |
| US4972576A (en) * | 1990-03-12 | 1990-11-27 | Ncr Corporation | Method for containment and alignment of wire terminations |
| US5210942A (en) * | 1988-06-18 | 1993-05-18 | Merz Metall-Und Kunststoffverarbeitungs Gmbh | Method for producing cable harnesses |
| GB2281455A (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1995-03-01 | At & T Corp | Electrical connecting arrangements |
| US5460530A (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1995-10-24 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | Arranging method of a wire harness for a door |
| US5612680A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1997-03-18 | Desanto; Joseph J. | Universal termination module for assembling wire harnesses having multiple diverse connectors |
| US5945635A (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1999-08-31 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | Wire assembly apparatus and method for assembling wires |
| WO2012044895A1 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-05 | The Gorman-Rupp Company | Electrical terminal housing for a submersible pump |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4300284A (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1981-11-17 | Raychem Corporation | Method and apparatus to organize and to electrically connect wires |
| US4523797A (en) * | 1983-03-09 | 1985-06-18 | Parker Hannifin Corporation | Connector adaptor |
| US4850888A (en) * | 1988-04-22 | 1989-07-25 | Amp Incorporated | Electrical connector with a deflectable shunt |
| US4941844A (en) * | 1988-10-14 | 1990-07-17 | Hopkins Manufacturing Corporation | Electrical connector |
| US5530435A (en) | 1993-12-09 | 1996-06-25 | Steelcase Inc. | Utility distribution system for modular furniture and the like |
| US5593317A (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1997-01-14 | The Whitaker Corporation | Modular furniture communication system |
| US5895432A (en) * | 1995-08-02 | 1999-04-20 | Snap-On Incorporated | Method and apparatus for simultaneously coupling plural terminal devices through serial port and remote control apparatus incorporating same |
| US6264500B1 (en) * | 1997-03-06 | 2001-07-24 | I-Pex Co., Ltd. | Electrical connector with cable guide slot |
| US6168458B1 (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 2001-01-02 | Steelcase Inc. | Communications cabling system |
| US6336826B1 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2002-01-08 | Steelcase Development Corporation | Communications cabling system with twisted wire pairs |
| GB2349988B (en) * | 1999-05-13 | 2003-05-14 | Mark Zaremba | Cable installation tool |
| US6976512B2 (en) * | 2004-01-08 | 2005-12-20 | Adobe Communications Electronics, Inc. | Wire comb |
| US7600721B2 (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2009-10-13 | Panduit Corp. | Network cable bundling tool |
| US7896690B1 (en) * | 2010-09-24 | 2011-03-01 | Edison Opto Corporation | Electrical connection device |
| US10649442B2 (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2020-05-12 | The Boeing Company | Methods of operating an automated machine for inserting wires into grommet cavity locations of an electrical connector |
| US10612527B2 (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2020-04-07 | General Electric Company | Methods for refurbishing wind turbines |
| WO2023287721A2 (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2023-01-19 | Khan Mohammed Salahuddin | Cable management systems and methods |
| US20240380168A1 (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2024-11-14 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Variable length wire harness for electronic devices |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2439559A (en) * | 1947-03-07 | 1948-04-13 | Marvin A Buffington | Electroencephalograph electrode coordinator |
| US3027419A (en) * | 1959-12-28 | 1962-03-27 | Nathan B Owen | Device for harnessing multiple wires |
| US3457640A (en) * | 1964-12-17 | 1969-07-29 | Western Electric Co | Methods of fabricating an electrical coupler |
| US3634571A (en) * | 1969-02-14 | 1972-01-11 | Int Standard Electric Corp | Lead wire locating device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2613432A (en) * | 1947-06-13 | 1952-10-14 | Gilbert Margaret Doris | Machine for assembling electrical connectors |
| US2809361A (en) * | 1954-09-02 | 1957-10-08 | Gen Motors Corp | Multiple wire connector |
| US3173737A (en) * | 1963-08-05 | 1965-03-16 | Amp Inc | Connector with tab terminal latching means |
| GB1210681A (en) * | 1966-12-12 | 1970-10-28 | Lucas Industries Ltd | Electrical connector units |
| US3459878A (en) * | 1967-05-23 | 1969-08-05 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Cable identification and spacing system |
-
1970
- 1970-04-13 US US27585A patent/US3667101A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-04-04 US US00240959A patent/US3769701A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2439559A (en) * | 1947-03-07 | 1948-04-13 | Marvin A Buffington | Electroencephalograph electrode coordinator |
| US3027419A (en) * | 1959-12-28 | 1962-03-27 | Nathan B Owen | Device for harnessing multiple wires |
| US3457640A (en) * | 1964-12-17 | 1969-07-29 | Western Electric Co | Methods of fabricating an electrical coupler |
| US3634571A (en) * | 1969-02-14 | 1972-01-11 | Int Standard Electric Corp | Lead wire locating device |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3840963A (en) * | 1972-10-09 | 1974-10-15 | Olympus Optical Co | Apparatus for manufacturing flexible image transfer bundles |
| US3866297A (en) * | 1973-01-08 | 1975-02-18 | Lionel Dennis Aldridge | Pre-loaded electrical connectors, assembly apparatus and method |
| US3909935A (en) * | 1973-01-08 | 1975-10-07 | Amp Inc | Pre-loaded electrical connectors, assembly apparatus and method |
| US4063350A (en) * | 1975-05-20 | 1977-12-20 | Plessey Handel Und Investments A.G. | Method of making electrical connections |
| EP0079120A1 (en) * | 1981-10-02 | 1983-05-18 | AMP INCORPORATED (a New Jersey corporation) | Electrical connector |
| US4443048A (en) * | 1981-10-02 | 1984-04-17 | Amp Incorporated | Assembly with verification feature |
| USD278793S (en) | 1982-09-24 | 1985-05-14 | Mr. Gasket Company | Ignition wire separator for engines |
| US4895534A (en) * | 1987-12-09 | 1990-01-23 | Amp Incorporated | Pull to seat connector |
| US5210942A (en) * | 1988-06-18 | 1993-05-18 | Merz Metall-Und Kunststoffverarbeitungs Gmbh | Method for producing cable harnesses |
| US4972576A (en) * | 1990-03-12 | 1990-11-27 | Ncr Corporation | Method for containment and alignment of wire terminations |
| US5460530A (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1995-10-24 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | Arranging method of a wire harness for a door |
| GB2281455A (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1995-03-01 | At & T Corp | Electrical connecting arrangements |
| GB2281455B (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1997-11-12 | At & T Corp | Enhancement of 10 base T networks |
| US5945635A (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1999-08-31 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | Wire assembly apparatus and method for assembling wires |
| US6124548A (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 2000-09-26 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | Wire assembly apparatus and method for assembling wires |
| US5612680A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1997-03-18 | Desanto; Joseph J. | Universal termination module for assembling wire harnesses having multiple diverse connectors |
| WO2012044895A1 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-05 | The Gorman-Rupp Company | Electrical terminal housing for a submersible pump |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3667101A (en) | 1972-06-06 |
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