US3769701A - Manufacturing electrical harnesses - Google Patents

Manufacturing electrical harnesses Download PDF

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Publication number
US3769701A
US3769701A US00240959A US3769701DA US3769701A US 3769701 A US3769701 A US 3769701A US 00240959 A US00240959 A US 00240959A US 3769701D A US3769701D A US 3769701DA US 3769701 A US3769701 A US 3769701A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
housings
cavities
terminals
contact
conductors
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00240959A
Inventor
J Kloth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TE Connectivity Corp
Original Assignee
AMP Inc
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AMP Inc filed Critical AMP Inc
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Publication of US3769701A publication Critical patent/US3769701A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42Securing in a demountable manner
    • H01R13/428Securing in a demountable manner by resilient locking means on the contact members; by locking means on resilient contact members
    • H01R13/432Securing in a demountable manner by resilient locking means on the contact members; by locking means on resilient contact members by stamped-out resilient tongue snapping behind shoulder in base or case
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49117Conductor or circuit manufacturing
    • Y10T29/49174Assembling terminal to elongated conductor
    • Y10T29/49181Assembling terminal to elongated conductor by deforming
    • Y10T29/49185Assembling terminal to elongated conductor by deforming of terminal
    • Y10T29/49192Assembling terminal to elongated conductor by deforming of terminal with insulation removal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/53Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/5313Means to assemble electrical device
    • Y10T29/532Conductor
    • Y10T29/53209Terminal or connector
    • Y10T29/53213Assembled to wire-type conductor
    • Y10T29/53217Means to simultaneously assemble multiple, independent conductors to terminal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/53Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/5313Means to assemble electrical device
    • Y10T29/532Conductor
    • Y10T29/53209Terminal or connector
    • Y10T29/53213Assembled to wire-type conductor
    • Y10T29/53235Means to fasten by deformation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/53Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/5313Means to assemble electrical device
    • Y10T29/532Conductor
    • Y10T29/53243Multiple, independent conductors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/53Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/5313Means to assemble electrical device
    • Y10T29/53261Means to align and advance work part

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT Electrical harness is manufactured by positioning connector housings in back-to-back relationship with their cavities in alignment, inserting wires through the aligned cavities, crimping terminals onto the ends of the wires, and moving the housings relatively along the wires until the terminals are lodged in the cavities.
  • a removable guide means is used rather than the housing themselves.
  • a guide means may be used rather than the housings, the guide means having openings extending therethrough at the same locations as the locations of the cavities in the housings. The guide means is removed from the hardness after the terminals have been inserted into the connector housings.
  • a method of manufacturing an electrical harness comprising at least two connector housings, each of said housings having a plurality of contactreceiving cavities extending therethrough from its rearward face to its mating face and having contact terminals in said housings, and said harness further comprising conductors secured to said terminals and extending between said housings, said method comprising the steps of:
  • said harness comprises at least three housings and in which two of said housings are positioned against a third housing with the contact-receiving cavities of said two housings in alignment with the cavities of said third housing.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

Electrical harness is manufactured by positioning connector housings in back-to-back relationship with their cavities in alignment, inserting wires through the aligned cavities, crimping terminals onto the ends of the wires, and moving the housings relatively along the wires until the terminals are lodged in the cavities. As an alternative embodiment, a removable guide means is used rather than the housing themselves.

Description

United States Patent [191 Kloth MANUFACTURING ELECTRICAL HARNESSES [75] Inventor: James Albert Kloth, St. Petersburg,
Fla.
[73] Assignee: AMP Incorporated, Harrisburg, Pa.
[22] Filed: Apr. 4, 1972 [21] Appl. No.: 240,959
Related U.S. Application Data [62] Division of Ser, No. 27,585, April 13, 1970, Pat. No.
[52] U.S. Cl. 29/624, 29/203 C, 29/203 P, 29/203 MW, 29/628, 174/72 A, 317/122 [51] Int. Cl. H01b 13/00 [58] Field of Search 29/624, 630 C, 630 A,
29/203 MW, 203 P, 203 S, 203 C; 317/119, 122, 99; 174/72 R, 72 A, 72 TR, 112, 117, 146
[56] References Cited I UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,439,559 4/1948 Buffingtonur 174/72 A Nov. 6, 1973 Owen et a1 174/72 A 3,027,419 3/1962 3,457,640 7/1969 Rayburn 29/630 R 3,634,571 l/1972 Klepp et a1. 29/203 P Primary Examiner-Charles W. Lanham Assistant Examiner-Joseph A. Walkowski Attorney-William .l. Keating et a].
[57] ABSTRACT Electrical harness is manufactured by positioning connector housings in back-to-back relationship with their cavities in alignment, inserting wires through the aligned cavities, crimping terminals onto the ends of the wires, and moving the housings relatively along the wires until the terminals are lodged in the cavities. As an alternative embodiment, a removable guide means is used rather than the housing themselves.
2 Claims, 3 Drawing Figures MANUFACTURING ELECTRICAL HARNESSES This application is a division of application Ser. No.
27,585, now U.S. Pat. No. 3,667,101, which is hereby housings have their cavities 16 in axial alignment and wires 26 are passed through the cavities. The insulation is then stripped from the wire ends and electrical terminals 24 are crimped onto the stripped ends as shown in FIG. 5. The clamping means 40 are then removed and the housings 4-l0 are moved relatively along the wires until the terminals 24 are lodged in the cavities as shown in FIG. 1.
In accordance with an alternative embodiment, a guide means may be used rather than the housings, the guide means having openings extending therethrough at the same locations as the locations of the cavities in the housings. The guide means is removed from the hardness after the terminals have been inserted into the connector housings.
Specific details of the embodiments briefly described above as well as other aspects of the invention are set forth in U.S. Pat. No. 3,667,101.
What is claimed is:
1. A method of manufacturing an electrical harness said harness comprising at least two connector housings, each of said housings having a plurality of contactreceiving cavities extending therethrough from its rearward face to its mating face and having contact terminals in said housings, and said harness further comprising conductors secured to said terminals and extending between said housings, said method comprising the steps of:
positioning said housings in back-to-back relationship with the mating faces of said housings facing in opposite directions and with the contactreceiving cavities in said housings in axial alignment,
inserting conductors through said cavities in said housings,
applying contact terminals to the ends of said conductors, and
moving said conductors relatively rearwardly through the mating faces of said housings until said contact terminals are positioned in said housings.
2. A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said harness comprises at least three housings and in which two of said housings are positioned against a third housing with the contact-receiving cavities of said two housings in alignment with the cavities of said third housing.

Claims (2)

1. A method of manufacturing an electrical harness said harness comprising at least two connector housings, each of said housings having a plurality of contact-receiving cavities extending therethrough from its rearward face to its mating face and having contact terminals in said housings, and said harness further comprising conductors secured to said terminals and extending between said housings, said method comprising the steps of: POSITIONING SAID HOUSINGS IN BACK-TO-BACK RELATIONSHIP WITH THE MATING FACES OF SAID HOUSINGS FACING IN OPPOSITE DIRECTIONS AND WITH THE CONTACT-RECEIVING CAVITIES IN SAID HOUSINGS IN AXIAL ALIGNMENT, INSERTING CONDUCTORS THROUGH SAID CAVITIES IN SAID HOUSINGS, APPLYING CONTACT TERMINALS TO THE ENDS OF SAID CONDUCTORS, AND MOVING SAID CONDUCTORS RELATIVELY REARWARDLY THROUGH THE MATING FACES OF SAID HOUSINGS UNTIL SAID CONTACT TERMINALS ARE POSITIONED IN SAID HOUSINGS.
2. A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said harness comprises at least three housings and in which two of said housings are positioned against a third housing with the contact-receiving cavities of said two housings in alignment with the cavities of said third housing.
US00240959A 1970-04-13 1972-04-04 Manufacturing electrical harnesses Expired - Lifetime US3769701A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2758570A 1970-04-13 1970-04-13
US24095972A 1972-04-04 1972-04-04

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US27585A Expired - Lifetime US3667101A (en) 1970-04-13 1970-04-13 Improved connectors and guide means for electrical harness making
US00240959A Expired - Lifetime US3769701A (en) 1970-04-13 1972-04-04 Manufacturing electrical harnesses

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3840963A (en) * 1972-10-09 1974-10-15 Olympus Optical Co Apparatus for manufacturing flexible image transfer bundles
US3866297A (en) * 1973-01-08 1975-02-18 Lionel Dennis Aldridge Pre-loaded electrical connectors, assembly apparatus and method
US3909935A (en) * 1973-01-08 1975-10-07 Amp Inc Pre-loaded electrical connectors, assembly apparatus and method
US4063350A (en) * 1975-05-20 1977-12-20 Plessey Handel Und Investments A.G. Method of making electrical connections
EP0079120A1 (en) * 1981-10-02 1983-05-18 AMP INCORPORATED (a New Jersey corporation) Electrical connector
USD278793S (en) 1982-09-24 1985-05-14 Mr. Gasket Company Ignition wire separator for engines
US4895534A (en) * 1987-12-09 1990-01-23 Amp Incorporated Pull to seat connector
US4972576A (en) * 1990-03-12 1990-11-27 Ncr Corporation Method for containment and alignment of wire terminations
US5210942A (en) * 1988-06-18 1993-05-18 Merz Metall-Und Kunststoffverarbeitungs Gmbh Method for producing cable harnesses
GB2281455A (en) * 1993-08-31 1995-03-01 At & T Corp Electrical connecting arrangements
US5460530A (en) * 1991-09-26 1995-10-24 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Arranging method of a wire harness for a door
US5612680A (en) * 1995-03-31 1997-03-18 Desanto; Joseph J. Universal termination module for assembling wire harnesses having multiple diverse connectors
US5945635A (en) * 1994-12-28 1999-08-31 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Wire assembly apparatus and method for assembling wires
WO2012044895A1 (en) * 2010-10-01 2012-04-05 The Gorman-Rupp Company Electrical terminal housing for a submersible pump

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4300284A (en) * 1978-12-15 1981-11-17 Raychem Corporation Method and apparatus to organize and to electrically connect wires
US4523797A (en) * 1983-03-09 1985-06-18 Parker Hannifin Corporation Connector adaptor
US4850888A (en) * 1988-04-22 1989-07-25 Amp Incorporated Electrical connector with a deflectable shunt
US4941844A (en) * 1988-10-14 1990-07-17 Hopkins Manufacturing Corporation Electrical connector
US5530435A (en) 1993-12-09 1996-06-25 Steelcase Inc. Utility distribution system for modular furniture and the like
US5593317A (en) * 1994-08-31 1997-01-14 The Whitaker Corporation Modular furniture communication system
US5895432A (en) * 1995-08-02 1999-04-20 Snap-On Incorporated Method and apparatus for simultaneously coupling plural terminal devices through serial port and remote control apparatus incorporating same
US6264500B1 (en) * 1997-03-06 2001-07-24 I-Pex Co., Ltd. Electrical connector with cable guide slot
US6168458B1 (en) * 1998-09-30 2001-01-02 Steelcase Inc. Communications cabling system
US6336826B1 (en) 1998-12-17 2002-01-08 Steelcase Development Corporation Communications cabling system with twisted wire pairs
GB2349988B (en) * 1999-05-13 2003-05-14 Mark Zaremba Cable installation tool
US6976512B2 (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-12-20 Adobe Communications Electronics, Inc. Wire comb
US7600721B2 (en) * 2007-07-23 2009-10-13 Panduit Corp. Network cable bundling tool
US7896690B1 (en) * 2010-09-24 2011-03-01 Edison Opto Corporation Electrical connection device
US10649442B2 (en) * 2016-04-25 2020-05-12 The Boeing Company Methods of operating an automated machine for inserting wires into grommet cavity locations of an electrical connector
US10612527B2 (en) * 2017-06-13 2020-04-07 General Electric Company Methods for refurbishing wind turbines
WO2023287721A2 (en) 2021-07-13 2023-01-19 Khan Mohammed Salahuddin Cable management systems and methods
US20240380168A1 (en) * 2023-05-08 2024-11-14 Rolls-Royce Corporation Variable length wire harness for electronic devices

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2439559A (en) * 1947-03-07 1948-04-13 Marvin A Buffington Electroencephalograph electrode coordinator
US3027419A (en) * 1959-12-28 1962-03-27 Nathan B Owen Device for harnessing multiple wires
US3457640A (en) * 1964-12-17 1969-07-29 Western Electric Co Methods of fabricating an electrical coupler
US3634571A (en) * 1969-02-14 1972-01-11 Int Standard Electric Corp Lead wire locating device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2613432A (en) * 1947-06-13 1952-10-14 Gilbert Margaret Doris Machine for assembling electrical connectors
US2809361A (en) * 1954-09-02 1957-10-08 Gen Motors Corp Multiple wire connector
US3173737A (en) * 1963-08-05 1965-03-16 Amp Inc Connector with tab terminal latching means
GB1210681A (en) * 1966-12-12 1970-10-28 Lucas Industries Ltd Electrical connector units
US3459878A (en) * 1967-05-23 1969-08-05 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Cable identification and spacing system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2439559A (en) * 1947-03-07 1948-04-13 Marvin A Buffington Electroencephalograph electrode coordinator
US3027419A (en) * 1959-12-28 1962-03-27 Nathan B Owen Device for harnessing multiple wires
US3457640A (en) * 1964-12-17 1969-07-29 Western Electric Co Methods of fabricating an electrical coupler
US3634571A (en) * 1969-02-14 1972-01-11 Int Standard Electric Corp Lead wire locating device

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3840963A (en) * 1972-10-09 1974-10-15 Olympus Optical Co Apparatus for manufacturing flexible image transfer bundles
US3866297A (en) * 1973-01-08 1975-02-18 Lionel Dennis Aldridge Pre-loaded electrical connectors, assembly apparatus and method
US3909935A (en) * 1973-01-08 1975-10-07 Amp Inc Pre-loaded electrical connectors, assembly apparatus and method
US4063350A (en) * 1975-05-20 1977-12-20 Plessey Handel Und Investments A.G. Method of making electrical connections
EP0079120A1 (en) * 1981-10-02 1983-05-18 AMP INCORPORATED (a New Jersey corporation) Electrical connector
US4443048A (en) * 1981-10-02 1984-04-17 Amp Incorporated Assembly with verification feature
USD278793S (en) 1982-09-24 1985-05-14 Mr. Gasket Company Ignition wire separator for engines
US4895534A (en) * 1987-12-09 1990-01-23 Amp Incorporated Pull to seat connector
US5210942A (en) * 1988-06-18 1993-05-18 Merz Metall-Und Kunststoffverarbeitungs Gmbh Method for producing cable harnesses
US4972576A (en) * 1990-03-12 1990-11-27 Ncr Corporation Method for containment and alignment of wire terminations
US5460530A (en) * 1991-09-26 1995-10-24 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Arranging method of a wire harness for a door
GB2281455A (en) * 1993-08-31 1995-03-01 At & T Corp Electrical connecting arrangements
GB2281455B (en) * 1993-08-31 1997-11-12 At & T Corp Enhancement of 10 base T networks
US5945635A (en) * 1994-12-28 1999-08-31 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Wire assembly apparatus and method for assembling wires
US6124548A (en) * 1994-12-28 2000-09-26 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Wire assembly apparatus and method for assembling wires
US5612680A (en) * 1995-03-31 1997-03-18 Desanto; Joseph J. Universal termination module for assembling wire harnesses having multiple diverse connectors
WO2012044895A1 (en) * 2010-10-01 2012-04-05 The Gorman-Rupp Company Electrical terminal housing for a submersible pump

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Publication number Publication date
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