US3762146A - Fibre sliver spinning device - Google Patents
Fibre sliver spinning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3762146A US3762146A US00166072A US3762146DA US3762146A US 3762146 A US3762146 A US 3762146A US 00166072 A US00166072 A US 00166072A US 3762146D A US3762146D A US 3762146DA US 3762146 A US3762146 A US 3762146A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- feed
- draw
- bracket
- feed plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007383 open-end spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H4/00—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
- D01H4/30—Arrangements for separating slivers into fibres; Orienting or straightening fibres, e.g. using guide-rolls
Definitions
- ABSTRACT The specification describes a device for spinning fibre [30] Fore'gn Apphcatlon Pnonty Data sliver comprising means defining a spinning chamber July 28. 1970 Germany P 2 37 29 receiving fibres from an opening up means for opening up a fibre sliver being fed to it by a feed means.
- the [52] [1.5. CI. 57/5835, 19/105 feed means have as one element a draw-in roller ar- [51] D0 g 15/40 ranged on a holder and as a further element a feed [58] Field of Search 57/58.8958.95; plate.
- One of these elements of the feed means is resil- 1 /1 iently fixed at one end for producing a relative spring force between the feed plate and the draw-in roller for 156] Referen s Cit d exerting a gripping pressure.
- the present invention relates to fibre sliver spinning apparatus and more especially to such apparatus comprising a feeding and opening device for supplying the fibre sliver to be spun to a spinning chamber.
- the opening device For opening up the fibre sliver to be spun the opening device provided upstream from the fibre sliver spinning part of the apparatus can comprise rapidly running opening rollers which are provided with needles or teeth.
- the opening roller For supplying the fibre sliver to the opening roller use is made either of a pair of gripping rollers or a feeding groove with a draw-in or feed roller, between which the fibre sliver is held back.
- Feeding grooves have the advantage over pairs of gripping or nip rollers that the gripping zone can be arranged closer to the tip circle of the teeth or needles of the opening roller so that a better retention of the fibres is ensured.
- the feeding groove is in a part which is journalled on a pin and this part is pressed by means of spring force against the draw-in roller. See U.S. Pat. No. 3,360,918 for example.
- faults can occur in the yarn if the pivoting of the part with the feed groove and consequently the gripping action exerted by it is impaired by insufficient lubrication of the bearing of the grooved part on its pin owing to its virtual movement or owing to dirt (see Cizek: Processing of Man-made Fibres by the Break-Spinning Method. Summary of Lecture, International Conference about Open End Spinning, Moscow 1969, page 7/LC). Faults in the yarn, however, also occur in these cases in which part of the sliver is not gripped or nipped or is only gripped to an insufficient extent owing to a one-sided engagement of the feed groove on the draw-in roller.
- One aim of the present invention is to provide a feed device which is of simple construction and needs little servicing but nevertheless provides a gripping action which is always constant or even over the width of the sliver and can be rapidly and accurately adjusted.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 show three embodiments of a feed de- .vice in accordance with the invention with a feed plate DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
- the fibre sliver to be spun is supplied to an opening roller 1 provided with needles or teeth by means of a feed device which comprises an upper flat feed plate 2 and a draw-in roller 3 as can be seen in FIG. 1.
- the feed plate 2 exerting the gripping or nipping pressure on the fibre sliver is in the form of a cantilever leaf spring having its fixed end mounted by means of screws 40 on a bracket 4.
- the free end of the feed plate 2 can have a recess a (see FIG.
- FIG. 2 shows a feed plate 21 in the form of a cantilever leaf spring whose free end matches the curvature of the draw-in roller and is preferably also provided with a recess a as shown in FIG. 6.
- the other end of the feed plate 21 is held in a bracket 5 by a setscrew 50.
- the bracket includes a sliver funnel 51.
- the bearing bracket 5 is journalled on a pin 52 attached to the frame of the apparatus and is held against rotation by means of a nut 520.
- the weight 61 is slid into the desired position on the lever 6 and then fixed in this position by means of the screw 610. Following this the lever 6 is inserted into the hole in the bracket 5 provided for it and the nut 520 is loosened to such an extent that the bracket can swing in response to the weight 61 about the pin 52 and accordingly the feed plate is pressed with the required force against the sliver, that is to say towards the draw-in roller 3.
- the setting operation is ended.
- the feed plate 22 can consist of non-resilient material which is fixed to the free end of a cantilever leaf spring 220 as shown in FIG. 3.
- the leaf spring 220 has one end detachably mounted in a bracket 62 connected with the frame of the apparatus by means of a screw 63 so that the same gripping effect and the same adjustability of the gripping pressure is produced as is the case with the above described embodiment.
- Apparatus for processing fibre sliver including an opening roller provided with needlelike projections for opening up a fibre sliver fed to it by feed means, said feed means having as one element a draw-in roller mounted adjacent to said opening roller by a holder and as a further element a feed plate cooperating with said draw-in roller, the improvement comprising a cantilever spring carrying one element of the feed means for producing a spring force between said feed plate and said draw-in roller for exerting a gripping pressure.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2037298A DE2037298C3 (de) | 1970-07-28 | 1970-07-28 | Vorrichtung zum Einspeisen eines Faserbandes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3762146A true US3762146A (en) | 1973-10-02 |
Family
ID=5778077
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00166072A Expired - Lifetime US3762146A (en) | 1970-07-28 | 1971-07-26 | Fibre sliver spinning device |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3762146A (en, 2012) |
CH (1) | CH523348A (en, 2012) |
CS (1) | CS160683B2 (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2037298C3 (en, 2012) |
FR (1) | FR2099630B1 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB1311624A (en, 2012) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3950929A (en) * | 1973-10-17 | 1976-04-20 | Daiwa Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of feeding a sliver into a combing section of an open end spinning machine and a presser therefor |
US4430774A (en) * | 1980-12-22 | 1984-02-14 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | Combing and drawing frame |
US4825637A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1989-05-02 | W. Schlafhorst & Co. | Fiber opening device in a spinning unit of an open-end spinning machine |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1014903A (fr) * | 1950-03-21 | 1952-08-25 | Alsacienne Constr Meca | Dispositif d'alimentation de machines textiles, en particulier de peigneuses |
AT268105B (de) * | 1966-03-04 | 1969-01-27 | Vyzk Ustav Bavlnarsky | Zuführeinrichtung für das Faserband zur Auskämmwalze einer Spinnkammer-Spinneinrichtung |
-
1970
- 1970-07-28 DE DE2037298A patent/DE2037298C3/de not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-06-28 CH CH942271A patent/CH523348A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-07-26 US US00166072A patent/US3762146A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-07-27 GB GB3524971A patent/GB1311624A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-07-27 CS CS5487A patent/CS160683B2/cs unknown
- 1971-07-27 FR FR7127403A patent/FR2099630B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3950929A (en) * | 1973-10-17 | 1976-04-20 | Daiwa Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of feeding a sliver into a combing section of an open end spinning machine and a presser therefor |
US4430774A (en) * | 1980-12-22 | 1984-02-14 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | Combing and drawing frame |
US4825637A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1989-05-02 | W. Schlafhorst & Co. | Fiber opening device in a spinning unit of an open-end spinning machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CS160683B2 (en, 2012) | 1975-03-28 |
GB1311624A (en) | 1973-03-28 |
FR2099630B1 (en, 2012) | 1974-04-26 |
FR2099630A1 (en, 2012) | 1972-03-17 |
CH523348A (de) | 1972-05-31 |
DE2037298A1 (de) | 1972-02-10 |
DE2037298B2 (de) | 1978-05-18 |
DE2037298C3 (de) | 1979-01-04 |
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