US3753466A - Automatic fire extinguisher in electrophotographic copying machine or the like - Google Patents
Automatic fire extinguisher in electrophotographic copying machine or the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3753466A US3753466A US00204068A US3753466DA US3753466A US 3753466 A US3753466 A US 3753466A US 00204068 A US00204068 A US 00204068A US 3753466D A US3753466D A US 3753466DA US 3753466 A US3753466 A US 3753466A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- fire extinguishing
- extinguishing gas
- heat treating
- treating section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/20—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat
- G03G15/2003—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat
- G03G15/2007—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat using radiant heat, e.g. infrared lamps, microwave heaters
Definitions
- An automatic fire extinguishing device for use in an electrophotographic copying machine or the like having a heat treating section including inlet and outlet portions through which flammable material is passed and heat treated, the tire extinguishing device including means for detecting a fire in the heat treating section, a source of fire extinguishing gas, means responsive to the fire detecting means for releasing fire extinguishing gas upon detection of a fire, nozzle means connected to the source of fire extinguishing gas for spraying upon outbreak of a fire, the fire extinguishing gas in the form of a curtain so as to form an air curtain of the extinguishing gas at at least one of the inlet and outlet portions of the heat treating section to prevent the inflow of air therethrough, and an exhaust system responsive to the fire detecting means for sucking up the fire extinguishing gas after it has performed its function as an air curtain, so as to let it cover the source of the fire, and for discharging hot air in the heat treating section to the outside of the
- a source 15 of fire extinguishing gas such as a bomb filled with CO, gas, for example, is disposed at a suitable position in the copying machine.
- a pipe 16 is connected to the bomb through a solenoid valve 24, the pipe 16 being bifurcated as shown, with the respective end portions 16a and 16b being adjacent the inlet portion A of the heat fixing section at the upper and lower edges thereof respectively.
- Each end portion 16a and 16b is connected 'to a nozzle 17.
- Each nozzle 17 is disposed horizontally and perpendicularly to the paper sheet advancing direction as will be described in more detail hereinafter with respect to FIG. 2 where each nozzle has both ends closed and a slit 18 formed longitudinally therein.
- An automatic fire extinguishing device for use in an electrophotographic copying machine or the like having a heat treating section including inlet and outlet portions through which flammable material is passed and heat treated, said fire extinguishing device comprising:
- nozzle means connected to said source of fire extinguishing gas for spraying upon outbreak of a fire, the fire extinguishing gas in the form of a curtain so as to form an air curtain of said extinguishing gas at at least one of said inlet and outlet portions of the heat treating section to prevent the inflow of air therethrough, said nozzle means comprising an elongated tube having a slit disposed longitudinally therein, said tubes being oriented across the width of said flammable material to form said air curtain and a pair of plates disposed at the opposite sides of said slit to prevent turbulence of the sprayed fire extinguishing gas; and
- exhaust means responsive to said fire detecting means for sucking up the fire extinguishing gas after it has performed its function as an air curtain so as to let it cover the source of the fire, and for discharging hot air in the heat treating section to the outside of the machine.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
- Control Or Security For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Photographic Processing Devices Using Wet Methods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP45130482A JPS5013662B1 (enExample) | 1970-12-29 | 1970-12-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3753466A true US3753466A (en) | 1973-08-21 |
Family
ID=15035296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00204068A Expired - Lifetime US3753466A (en) | 1970-12-29 | 1971-12-02 | Automatic fire extinguisher in electrophotographic copying machine or the like |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3753466A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5013662B1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2161624A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1334579A (enExample) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2205037A (en) * | 1987-04-24 | 1988-11-30 | Faini Spa | Fire-extenguishing device for electrical equipment having flammable components |
| WO1991003325A1 (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1991-03-21 | Vitronics Corporation | Apparatus for cleaning mechanical devices using terpene compounds |
| US5240018A (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1993-08-31 | Vitronics Corporation | Apparatus for cleaning mechanical devices using terpene compounds |
| US6003608A (en) * | 1997-12-08 | 1999-12-21 | Fail Safe Safety Systems, Inc. | Fire suppression system for an enclosed space |
| US6125759A (en) * | 1997-11-11 | 2000-10-03 | Oxy-Dry Corporation | Printing press with infrared dryer safety system |
| WO2008015243A1 (de) * | 2006-08-01 | 2008-02-07 | OCé PRINTING SYSTEMS GMBH | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum erkennen eines brandes in einer fixiereinheit eines druckers oder kopierers |
| US20120285708A1 (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-11-15 | Bildstein Carl R | Fire enclosure and safety system for an inkjet printer using a radiant dryer unit |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2321837C2 (de) * | 1973-04-30 | 1982-03-11 | Rank Xerox Ltd., London | Vorrichtung zur Verhinderung des Ausbreitens eines Feuers das in einer Hitzefixierstation einer elektrophotographischen Kopiermaschine oder dergleichen entsteht |
| DE2510191C2 (de) * | 1975-03-08 | 1977-04-28 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Pneumatische fuellstandsmessung |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1972437A (en) * | 1931-11-06 | 1934-09-04 | Technova Patents Corp | Fire extinguisher for films |
| US2532949A (en) * | 1947-12-04 | 1950-12-05 | Byron B Savage | Method and means for extinguishing film fire |
| US2586797A (en) * | 1947-06-21 | 1952-02-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Fire protection system |
| US3163108A (en) * | 1963-06-25 | 1964-12-29 | Armstrong Cork Co | Fire protection system for rotary printing press |
| US3403733A (en) * | 1966-04-27 | 1968-10-01 | Navy Usa | Electronics cabinet with fire extinguishing apparatus |
| US3507333A (en) * | 1967-10-23 | 1970-04-21 | Xerox Corp | Fire prevention system |
-
1970
- 1970-12-29 JP JP45130482A patent/JPS5013662B1/ja active Pending
-
1971
- 1971-12-02 US US00204068A patent/US3753466A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-12-11 DE DE19712161624 patent/DE2161624A1/de active Pending
- 1971-12-29 GB GB6047071A patent/GB1334579A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1972437A (en) * | 1931-11-06 | 1934-09-04 | Technova Patents Corp | Fire extinguisher for films |
| US2586797A (en) * | 1947-06-21 | 1952-02-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Fire protection system |
| US2532949A (en) * | 1947-12-04 | 1950-12-05 | Byron B Savage | Method and means for extinguishing film fire |
| US3163108A (en) * | 1963-06-25 | 1964-12-29 | Armstrong Cork Co | Fire protection system for rotary printing press |
| US3403733A (en) * | 1966-04-27 | 1968-10-01 | Navy Usa | Electronics cabinet with fire extinguishing apparatus |
| US3507333A (en) * | 1967-10-23 | 1970-04-21 | Xerox Corp | Fire prevention system |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2205037A (en) * | 1987-04-24 | 1988-11-30 | Faini Spa | Fire-extenguishing device for electrical equipment having flammable components |
| WO1991003325A1 (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1991-03-21 | Vitronics Corporation | Apparatus for cleaning mechanical devices using terpene compounds |
| US5103846A (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1992-04-14 | Vitronics Corporation | Apparatus for cleaning mechanical devices using terpene compounds |
| US5240018A (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1993-08-31 | Vitronics Corporation | Apparatus for cleaning mechanical devices using terpene compounds |
| US6125759A (en) * | 1997-11-11 | 2000-10-03 | Oxy-Dry Corporation | Printing press with infrared dryer safety system |
| US6003608A (en) * | 1997-12-08 | 1999-12-21 | Fail Safe Safety Systems, Inc. | Fire suppression system for an enclosed space |
| WO2008015243A1 (de) * | 2006-08-01 | 2008-02-07 | OCé PRINTING SYSTEMS GMBH | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum erkennen eines brandes in einer fixiereinheit eines druckers oder kopierers |
| US20090310987A1 (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2009-12-17 | OCé PRINTING SYSTEMS GMBH | System and method for detecting a fire in a fixer unit of a printer or copier |
| US7873288B2 (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2011-01-18 | Oce Printing Systems Gmbh | System and method for detecting a fire in a fixer unit of a printer or copier |
| US20120285708A1 (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-11-15 | Bildstein Carl R | Fire enclosure and safety system for an inkjet printer using a radiant dryer unit |
| US9433809B2 (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2016-09-06 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Fire enclosure and safety system for an inkjet printer using a radiant dryer unit |
| US9656493B2 (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2017-05-23 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Fire control and containment in production printing systems with radiant dryers |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5013662B1 (enExample) | 1975-05-21 |
| GB1334579A (en) | 1973-10-24 |
| DE2161624A1 (de) | 1972-07-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3753466A (en) | Automatic fire extinguisher in electrophotographic copying machine or the like | |
| US4959693A (en) | Duplex reproducing apparatus with device for cooling and conveying fused toner image | |
| US3955813A (en) | Copy sheet peeler bar having fluid jet assist | |
| JP2643416B2 (ja) | 現像剤シートに光択を付与する装置 | |
| US3505497A (en) | Reprographic apparatus heater unit control | |
| US5325158A (en) | Ventilation and cooling device for a photocopier | |
| US3330189A (en) | Fixing system for copy machine | |
| JPH0145910B2 (enExample) | ||
| JP3882632B2 (ja) | フラッシュ定着装置及びこれを使用した印刷装置 | |
| US3390634A (en) | Direct lithography master making | |
| JPH0772769A (ja) | 紙製受容材料調質装置 | |
| JP2017151127A (ja) | 送風管、送風装置及び画像形成装置 | |
| US3782820A (en) | Combined reading and enlarging apparatus for microfilm | |
| US3507333A (en) | Fire prevention system | |
| US4402594A (en) | Fire extinguishing device for electrophotocopier | |
| JPH0423790B2 (enExample) | ||
| US3451376A (en) | Developing device for electrophotography | |
| US4341945A (en) | Fire extinguishing device for electrophotocopier | |
| GB1085307A (en) | Method and apparatus for cleaning off ash | |
| JP2578243B2 (ja) | 感光材料乾燥装置 | |
| JPH06118827A (ja) | 複写機の定着装置 | |
| JPS58154867A (ja) | 熱定着装置 | |
| JPH041557Y2 (enExample) | ||
| JPH01118840A (ja) | 自動現像機 | |
| JPS6143710B2 (enExample) |