US3749363A - Jacks for use with containerized cargoes - Google Patents
Jacks for use with containerized cargoes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3749363A US3749363A US00179672A US3749363DA US3749363A US 3749363 A US3749363 A US 3749363A US 00179672 A US00179672 A US 00179672A US 3749363D A US3749363D A US 3749363DA US 3749363 A US3749363 A US 3749363A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- jack
- casing
- jacks
- piston
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/12—Supports
- B65D90/14—Legs, e.g. detachable
- B65D90/143—Detachable individual legs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/64—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load supporting or containing element being readily removable
- B60P1/6418—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load supporting or containing element being readily removable the load-transporting element being a container or similar
- B60P1/6427—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load supporting or containing element being readily removable the load-transporting element being a container or similar the load-transporting element being shifted horizontally in a fore and aft direction, combined or not with a vertical displacement
Definitions
- the disclosure relates to jacks for use with the massive type of containerized cargoes which have fittings at the corners for anchoring the containers to transportation devices such as trucks.
- four of the disclosed jacks are employed, each being readily mounted adjacent a vertical edge of the container.
- the jacks have a self contained hydraulic fluid reservoir, hydraulic cylinder with piston, motor, and pump for operating the cylinder with the fluid from the reservoir. Control means are provided for operating a set of jacks separately or simultaneously from a distance.
- the word container is used as a generic name for any case, crate or container of any dimensions and construction, closed or latticed, appropriate to rail, highway, water or air transport, or even a complete vehicle body, provided that it is equipped with appropriate anchor points.
- the anchor points can be constituted, if appropriate, by standardized corner pieces of the ISO type.
- each jack includes a hydraulic cylinder within the body, a hydraulic piston within the cylinder, a rod connectedto the piston and emerging from the lower end of the body, a foot piece on the lower end of the rod, a reservoir, a pump arranged to supply liquid from the reservoir to the cylinder, and an electric motor coupled to drive the pump; the reservoir, pump and motor being all within the body.
- equipment according to the invention comprises:
- FIG. 1 illustrates the operation of hooking a jack to a container
- FIG. 7 is a horizontal section of the lower means for locking the jack to the container; and v FIG. 8 shows, on a larger scale than FIG. 1, the operation of bringing the jack close to the container and hooking it thereto.
- the position of the arm 13 along the end piece 12 will, of course, have been selected to suit the height of the container to be manipulated. If it is a matter of containers at very different levels, there is nothing to stop the operator, after having connected the jack to the electric current source and to the control box, from raising or lowering it under no load to bring the peg 15 to the desired level. Such an operation may also be necessary in the case of appreciable variations of level between the surface on which the container is resting and the surface upon which the trolley runs.
- the length of the arms 13 is no more than the dimension necessary to permit passing the jacks from their operative position to their road position and vice versa, clearing the angle of the container.
- they are easily lodged in the re-entrant angle generally formed between the cab 33 of the vehicle and the container, as shown clearly by FIGS. 3 and 7.
- the overall bulk and the weight of the jacks thus equipped with the very short arms is correspondingly small, which facilitates storage of the jacks on or in the vehicle or the container itself, if they are to accompany the load.
- the arm 13 and the peg 15 of each jack serve only for guidance and for support of the jack alone, the load being entirely supported by the lower bolt 17.
- the arm 13 can be relatively light construction, the centre of gravity of the jack being thus lowered, which facilitates its manipulation.
- a jack as claimed in claim 1 wherein the vertical casing includes in addition to the hydraulic cylinder and piston, a reservoir, a pump arranged to supply fluid from the reservoir to the cylinder, and an electric motor coupled to drive said pump.
- the jack as claimed in claim 2 comprising in combination therewith a two-wheeled truck, the piston of said jack having a spindle projecting from opposite sides of the lower end thereof, said truck having means engageable with the opposite sides of said piston.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7102092A FR2122760A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-01-22 | 1971-01-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3749363A true US3749363A (en) | 1973-07-31 |
Family
ID=9070715
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00179672A Expired - Lifetime US3749363A (en) | 1971-01-22 | 1971-09-13 | Jacks for use with containerized cargoes |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3749363A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE769202A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2122760A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1306636A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL7110813A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
SE (1) | SE369293B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3945610A (en) * | 1975-02-10 | 1976-03-23 | Owatonna Tool Company | Timber felling device |
US3986702A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1976-10-19 | Barber Alan T | Building jack apparatus |
US4045000A (en) * | 1975-09-11 | 1977-08-30 | Firma Josef Haamann, Hebe-Und Transporttechnik | Rack jack |
US4235542A (en) * | 1979-01-29 | 1980-11-25 | Paterik Frank J Jr | Self stowing vehicle leveling hydraulic jack |
EP0239651A1 (de) * | 1986-02-20 | 1987-10-07 | Haacon Hebetechnik GmbH | Hub- bzw. Absetzvorrichtung für transportable Grossbehälter, z.B. Kabinen, Container oder dergleichen |
US4708319A (en) * | 1986-06-16 | 1987-11-24 | Cruz Graham J | System for raising and lowering portable cargo containers |
US4718640A (en) * | 1984-09-19 | 1988-01-12 | Hydraulik-Konsult Yngve Flodin Aktiebolag | Apparatus for container handling |
US4767098A (en) * | 1987-04-06 | 1988-08-30 | Stinson Containermate Mfg. Inc. | Container lift assembly |
US4903946A (en) * | 1986-12-01 | 1990-02-27 | Crister Stark | Lifting devices for containers |
US5170994A (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1992-12-15 | Haacon Hebetechnik Gmbh | Rack and pinion jack |
US5232206A (en) * | 1992-06-29 | 1993-08-03 | Hunt El Verneice P | Elevator air jack |
US5324160A (en) * | 1990-10-22 | 1994-06-28 | Bud Smith | Tiltable trailer for loading, unloading and transporting containers |
US5356257A (en) * | 1990-01-05 | 1994-10-18 | N.C.H. Hydraulische Systemen B.V. | Carriage for lifting and moving a container |
US5385335A (en) * | 1992-02-26 | 1995-01-31 | Renovisions, Inc. | Method for lifting modular furniture |
US5800114A (en) * | 1993-11-16 | 1998-09-01 | Hydro 7 International | Container handling device |
US5803699A (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 1998-09-08 | Capitol Tool And Die Co. | Apparatus and method for loading and unloading containers |
US6532398B2 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2003-03-11 | Kouken Company, Limited | Method for installing and removing automatic lift-type mobile facility, method of automatic lift-type power generation, and automatic lift-type mobile facility |
US20030154679A1 (en) * | 2000-04-24 | 2003-08-21 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Compressible structural panel |
BE1014853A3 (nl) * | 2002-05-30 | 2004-05-04 | Druyts Lodewijk Karel | Inrichting voor het op-en afladen van een |
US6830422B2 (en) * | 2001-04-05 | 2004-12-14 | Allstate Storage, Inc. | Container transport apparatus |
US20060082078A1 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2006-04-20 | Luke Waylon G | Lift system for raising the rear of a truck |
US20060102432A1 (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-05-18 | Kouken Company, Limited | Method for controlling automatic lifting-and-lowering-motion of mobile power generating apparatus, and automatic lift-and-lower-type stand controlling apparatus |
US7100896B1 (en) * | 2004-07-12 | 2006-09-05 | North American Partners | Shipping container handling system |
WO2006113701A1 (en) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-10-26 | Pods Enterprises, Inc. | Apparatus for lifting, handling and transporting a container |
US20070020074A1 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-01-25 | John Hansen | Containerized transport and storage system |
US20070108204A1 (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-05-17 | Warhurst Peter S | Foldable container |
WO2009013449A1 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-01-29 | The Store Room Limited | Lifting and lowering system for a structural article such as a storage container |
US20110070045A1 (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2011-03-24 | The Boeing Company | Cargo container handling system and associated method |
GB2478373A (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-09-07 | Key Housing Ltd | A system for temporarily connecting support legs to shipping containers |
WO2015026246A2 (en) | 2013-08-21 | 2015-02-26 | Bison Group Limited | Container lift and/or weighing system |
WO2015073936A1 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-05-21 | Cowham Walter | Photovoltaic power apparatus for rapid deployment |
US9694936B2 (en) | 2015-02-24 | 2017-07-04 | Larry R. DeBattiste | Lifting and transporting system |
US20170369291A1 (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2017-12-28 | Hy-Dynamix Limited | A lifting apparatus and system for shipping containers |
US10100509B2 (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2018-10-16 | Northern Star Industries, Inc. | Modular enclosure transfer system including rollers |
CN112093499A (zh) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-18 | 衡阳泰豪通信车辆有限公司 | 一种集装箱装卸倒运装置及其使用方法 |
US11161718B2 (en) | 2015-02-24 | 2021-11-02 | Larry R. DeBattiste | Lifting and transporting system |
KR102467911B1 (ko) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-11-17 | 썬웨이 주식회사 | 컨테이너 하부 고정 구조 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2165221A (en) * | 1984-09-07 | 1986-04-09 | Leigh St John Keir Spooner | Reusable jack legs for containers |
NZ237956A (en) * | 1991-04-26 | 1993-08-26 | Hutchinson Ind Ltd | Lifting and lowering shipping containers using independently powered synchronised corner mounted hydraulic legs |
DE4211773C2 (de) * | 1992-04-08 | 1994-08-11 | Joerg Marquardt | Vorrichtung zum Heben und Senken von Lasten |
RU168036U1 (ru) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-01-17 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | Погрузочно-разгрузочное устройство транспортабельного контейнера |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3289868A (en) * | 1964-12-16 | 1966-12-06 | Jack Neun | Lift system for cargo containers |
US3541598A (en) * | 1968-04-10 | 1970-11-17 | Nouvelle Des Ateliers De Venis | Mobile and transportable apparatus for loading and unloading containers onto transporters |
US3631999A (en) * | 1969-02-01 | 1972-01-04 | Fries Gmbh Heinrich De | Transporting device for containers |
-
1971
- 1971-01-22 FR FR7102092A patent/FR2122760A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-06-29 BE BE769202A patent/BE769202A/xx unknown
- 1971-07-01 SE SE08555/71A patent/SE369293B/xx unknown
- 1971-08-05 NL NL7110813A patent/NL7110813A/xx unknown
- 1971-08-10 GB GB3751571A patent/GB1306636A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-09-13 US US00179672A patent/US3749363A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3289868A (en) * | 1964-12-16 | 1966-12-06 | Jack Neun | Lift system for cargo containers |
US3541598A (en) * | 1968-04-10 | 1970-11-17 | Nouvelle Des Ateliers De Venis | Mobile and transportable apparatus for loading and unloading containers onto transporters |
US3631999A (en) * | 1969-02-01 | 1972-01-04 | Fries Gmbh Heinrich De | Transporting device for containers |
Cited By (48)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3945610A (en) * | 1975-02-10 | 1976-03-23 | Owatonna Tool Company | Timber felling device |
US4045000A (en) * | 1975-09-11 | 1977-08-30 | Firma Josef Haamann, Hebe-Und Transporttechnik | Rack jack |
US3986702A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1976-10-19 | Barber Alan T | Building jack apparatus |
US4235542A (en) * | 1979-01-29 | 1980-11-25 | Paterik Frank J Jr | Self stowing vehicle leveling hydraulic jack |
US4718640A (en) * | 1984-09-19 | 1988-01-12 | Hydraulik-Konsult Yngve Flodin Aktiebolag | Apparatus for container handling |
EP0239651A1 (de) * | 1986-02-20 | 1987-10-07 | Haacon Hebetechnik GmbH | Hub- bzw. Absetzvorrichtung für transportable Grossbehälter, z.B. Kabinen, Container oder dergleichen |
US4708319A (en) * | 1986-06-16 | 1987-11-24 | Cruz Graham J | System for raising and lowering portable cargo containers |
US4903946A (en) * | 1986-12-01 | 1990-02-27 | Crister Stark | Lifting devices for containers |
US4767098A (en) * | 1987-04-06 | 1988-08-30 | Stinson Containermate Mfg. Inc. | Container lift assembly |
US5356257A (en) * | 1990-01-05 | 1994-10-18 | N.C.H. Hydraulische Systemen B.V. | Carriage for lifting and moving a container |
US5324160A (en) * | 1990-10-22 | 1994-06-28 | Bud Smith | Tiltable trailer for loading, unloading and transporting containers |
US5170994A (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1992-12-15 | Haacon Hebetechnik Gmbh | Rack and pinion jack |
US5385335A (en) * | 1992-02-26 | 1995-01-31 | Renovisions, Inc. | Method for lifting modular furniture |
US5232206A (en) * | 1992-06-29 | 1993-08-03 | Hunt El Verneice P | Elevator air jack |
US5800114A (en) * | 1993-11-16 | 1998-09-01 | Hydro 7 International | Container handling device |
US5803699A (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 1998-09-08 | Capitol Tool And Die Co. | Apparatus and method for loading and unloading containers |
US6532398B2 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2003-03-11 | Kouken Company, Limited | Method for installing and removing automatic lift-type mobile facility, method of automatic lift-type power generation, and automatic lift-type mobile facility |
US6546312B1 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2003-04-08 | Kouken Company, Limited | Method for installing and removing automatic lift-type mobile facility, method of automatic lift-type power generation, and automatic lift-type mobile facility |
US20030154679A1 (en) * | 2000-04-24 | 2003-08-21 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Compressible structural panel |
US6830422B2 (en) * | 2001-04-05 | 2004-12-14 | Allstate Storage, Inc. | Container transport apparatus |
BE1014853A3 (nl) * | 2002-05-30 | 2004-05-04 | Druyts Lodewijk Karel | Inrichting voor het op-en afladen van een |
US7100896B1 (en) * | 2004-07-12 | 2006-09-05 | North American Partners | Shipping container handling system |
US20060082078A1 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2006-04-20 | Luke Waylon G | Lift system for raising the rear of a truck |
US7441781B2 (en) | 2004-10-14 | 2008-10-28 | Waylon Glenn Luke | Lift system for raising the rear of a truck |
US20060102432A1 (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-05-18 | Kouken Company, Limited | Method for controlling automatic lifting-and-lowering-motion of mobile power generating apparatus, and automatic lift-and-lower-type stand controlling apparatus |
US7712583B2 (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2010-05-11 | Kouken Company, Limited | Method and apparatus for controlling automatic lifting and lowering type platform |
WO2006113701A1 (en) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-10-26 | Pods Enterprises, Inc. | Apparatus for lifting, handling and transporting a container |
US20060285959A1 (en) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-12-21 | Warhurst Peter S | Apparatus for lifting, handling and transporting a container |
US7811044B2 (en) | 2005-04-18 | 2010-10-12 | Pods Enterprises, Inc. | Apparatus for lifting, handling and transporting a container |
US20070020074A1 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-01-25 | John Hansen | Containerized transport and storage system |
US20110070045A1 (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2011-03-24 | The Boeing Company | Cargo container handling system and associated method |
US8408861B2 (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2013-04-02 | The Boeing Company | Cargo container handling system and associated method |
US20070108204A1 (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-05-17 | Warhurst Peter S | Foldable container |
WO2009013449A1 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-01-29 | The Store Room Limited | Lifting and lowering system for a structural article such as a storage container |
GB2478373A (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-09-07 | Key Housing Ltd | A system for temporarily connecting support legs to shipping containers |
GB2478373B (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2016-02-10 | Narinder Assi | Modular building |
WO2015026246A2 (en) | 2013-08-21 | 2015-02-26 | Bison Group Limited | Container lift and/or weighing system |
US20150162865A1 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-06-11 | Walter COWHAM | Photovoltaic power apparatus for rapid deployment |
WO2015073936A1 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-05-21 | Cowham Walter | Photovoltaic power apparatus for rapid deployment |
US20160285404A1 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2016-09-29 | Justin S. Aikens | Photovoltaic power apparatus for rapid deployment |
US10666185B2 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2020-05-26 | Aikens Justin S | Photovoltaic power apparatus for rapid deployment |
US20170369291A1 (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2017-12-28 | Hy-Dynamix Limited | A lifting apparatus and system for shipping containers |
US9694936B2 (en) | 2015-02-24 | 2017-07-04 | Larry R. DeBattiste | Lifting and transporting system |
US11161718B2 (en) | 2015-02-24 | 2021-11-02 | Larry R. DeBattiste | Lifting and transporting system |
US10100509B2 (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2018-10-16 | Northern Star Industries, Inc. | Modular enclosure transfer system including rollers |
CN112093499A (zh) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-18 | 衡阳泰豪通信车辆有限公司 | 一种集装箱装卸倒运装置及其使用方法 |
CN112093499B (zh) * | 2020-09-22 | 2022-03-25 | 衡阳泰豪通信车辆有限公司 | 一种集装箱装卸倒运装置及其使用方法 |
KR102467911B1 (ko) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-11-17 | 썬웨이 주식회사 | 컨테이너 하부 고정 구조 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2135371B2 (de) | 1976-07-01 |
FR2122760A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-09-01 |
NL7110813A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-07-25 |
DE2135371A1 (de) | 1972-08-03 |
GB1306636A (en) | 1973-02-14 |
SE369293B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-08-19 |
BE769202A (fr) | 1971-11-03 |
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