US3724792A - Apertured panel hook and method for manufacture - Google Patents
Apertured panel hook and method for manufacture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3724792A US3724792A US00062271A US3724792DA US3724792A US 3724792 A US3724792 A US 3724792A US 00062271 A US00062271 A US 00062271A US 3724792D A US3724792D A US 3724792DA US 3724792 A US3724792 A US 3724792A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- hook
- wire
- opening
- base member
- hook member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012956 testing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F5/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
- A47F5/08—Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features secured to the wall, ceiling, or the like; Wall-bracket display devices
- A47F5/0807—Display panels, grids or rods used for suspending merchandise or cards supporting articles; Movable brackets therefor
- A47F5/0815—Panel constructions with apertures for article supports, e.g. hooks
- A47F5/0823—Article supports for peg-boards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P13/00—Making metal objects by operations essentially involving machining but not covered by a single other subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B9/00—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle
- F16B9/05—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle by way of an intermediate member
- F16B9/056—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle by way of an intermediate member the intermediate member extending through the flat surface; the rod or tubular part extending through the flat surface
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2200/00—Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
- F16B2200/20—Connections with hook-like parts gripping behind a blind side of an element to be connected
Definitions
- the [58] held of Search "248/2231 2205 1 base member is given a surfaCe plating treatment sub- 3? 2] 1/87; 287/203 sequent to its formation but prior to assembly with the hook member.
- the book member is formed of pre- [56] References Cited plated wire stock, which is cut to length, shouldered and headed, and then inserted into the walled opening UNITED STATES PATENTS of the base member.
- the base and hook members are 3,186,064 6/1965 Buhrmaster ..29/1s0x locked together y mechanical deformation of 3,216,584 11/1956 Sedo 211/59 one or both parts.
- the present invention is directed to apertured panel display hooks.
- these hooks comprise a base of suitable construction provided with a pair (typically) of upturned lugs adapted to be inserted in spaced openings in an apertured display board.
- a suitable hook member is carried by the base member and extends outward from the display board for the support of display articles, most frequently carded merchandise.
- hook devices in active commercial use at the present time.
- One such principal type, with which the present invention is primarily concerned comprises a base member formed of sheet metal and a hook member formed of wire stock.
- hooks of the type comprising a sheet metal base member and a wire hook member
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an apertured panel display hook constructed in accordance with principals of the invention.
- FIG. 2 is a greatly enlarged, fragmentary cross,sec tional view taken generall along line 2-2 of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged, fragmentary back elevational view'of the device of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 4 is a planned view of a section of metal strip undergoing a progressive cutting and forming operations in the production of sheet metal base members to be incorporated in a device of FIG. 1.
- FIGS. 5 8c 6 are elevational views of a section of wire, before and after the carrying out of certain forming operations thereon in preparation for assembling with a base plate member to form a device of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 7 is an enlarged fragmentary cross sectional view taken along line 7-7 of FIG. 3.
- the reference numerals l0, l1 designate generally the hook and base members respectively of the apertured panel hook of the invention.
- the hook 10 is ing out the manufacturing operation that plating of the provided at its outer end with an upturned tip portion 12 having a balled enlargement 13 at its extremity. Adjacent its inner end, the hook member 10 has a shoulder enlargement 14 and a mounting extension 15.
- the base member 11, of sheet metal construction, comprises a flat plate section 16 having lugs 17, 18 at each of its upper corner regions.
- the lugs l7, 18 extend rearward and upward and are adapted to be received in adjacent openings in an apertured display board in the conventional manner.
- the base member 11 In its center area, the base member 11 is provided with a forwardly projecting boss 19 surrounding a center opening 20 in which the mounting extention 15 is received.
- the assembled joint, connecting the wire and base members 10, 11 is exclusively a mechanical joint.
- both of the hook and base members incorporate unique features of construction to be described in greater detail.
- the reference numeral 21 designates the raw strip stock constituting the infeed to the machine.
- the strip stock 21 may comprise a steel strip having a width on the order of 3 inches and a thickness of about 0.060 inches, it being understood, of course, that the specific dimensions referred to herein are intended as an aid to the complete understanding of the invention and not as implying any limitation thereto.
- the strip stock 21 In passing through the machine the strip stock 21 is cut and formed to product, at the discharge end side by side pairs of base members 11, as reflected at the right hand. side of FIG. 4.
- the strip stock In the first stage of the progressive cutting and forming machine, the strip stock is punched to provide locating holes 22. In the second stage, the
- the boss indentations 23 may be on the order of three-eighths of an inch in diameter and maytypically have a depth of around 0.010 inches.
- the boss indentation 23 is :shaped to form a tapered angular shoulder.25 anda generally flat front surface 26.
- center openings 27 are formed in the boss indentations 23, intended for the eventual reception of the inner end extentions of the hook members.
- the initial center opening 27 is grossly undersize relative to the diameter of the hook extention 15.
- the initial or pre-piercing diameter of the opening 27 advantageously is on the order of 0. l inch.
- the openings 27 are enlarged and extruded by passage therethrough from the front to the back of a piercing element (not shown but conventional in metal forming work).
- the piercing element typically is in the form of a tapered rod, the small end of which is readily receivable within the initial opening 27 and the larger diameter of which is of substantially greater size than the opening 27.
- the piercing element operates in conjunction with a suitable die, also conventional in itself, to effect as itpasses through the opening 27, a rearward extrusion of the sheet metal surrounding the opening 27, providing a rearwardly-extending cylindrical wall 28, as shown in FIG. 2.
- the punching operation performed on the opening 27 is calculated to produce for the :typical article mentioned above, a cylindrical opening 29. having an internal diameter on the order of 0.155 inch.
- This is designed for the reception with an interference fit of a hook member extenresulting from the forming of the indentations 34" advantageously forces small key like segments of metal 35 into the walled opening 29, as shown in FIG. 7.
- the lug strips 32 are bent rearward and upward, to formthe finished lugs 17, l8,v
- a separation opening I 36 is provided between adjacent base members emergtion whose diameter is on the order of 0.164 inch.
- the depth of the extruded side wall28, measuring from the front surface 26 to the back surface 30 may be on the order of 0.010 inch.'As will be observed in FIG. 2, the rear surface 30 of the extruded side wall 28 terminates well forward of the rear surface 31 of the base member, providing a small clearance space for the accommodation of the end extremity of the hook member 10 as will be further described.
- the lug strips 32 are provided with strengthening grooves 33, i which advantageously extend somewhat into the flat type section 16.
- the end surface 30 of the extruded cylindrical wall 28 is acted upon by a suitable deformingdie to .form three radial indentations in the depthof around 0.030 inch and are slanted somewhat downward and inward. The deformation of metal ing towards the discharge end of the machine.
- the base members are completely separated by removal of the remaining segment of connecting metal in the corner area 37, and the individual finished base members 11 are discharged from the machine.
- the completely formed base members 1 1, prior to assembly with hook members 10, are given a protective surface covering, as by galvanizing, cadmium plating, etc.
- the plating serves both to improve the appearance of the element and also to protect it against oxidation.
- the wire stock incorporated in the device of the invention may be described as being pre-plated.
- the wire is a relatively hard steel wire surface treated prior to cutting by being electro-galvanized and polished.
- the wire stock 40 for a typical small size peg board hook assembly may have a basicdiameter of around 0.147 inch.
- This wire is fed into a suitable multiple stage production forming machine (in itself constituting no part of the invention) where the wire is shaped and assembled with the base member 11.
- the wire stock is fed into the machine and, in a first forming stage, the wire stock is severed to the desired length and shaped to provide a shoulder enlargement l4 and an end extention 15.
- the extention 15 may have an axial length of around 0.120 inch and a diameter of around 0.164 inch, and the shoulder 14 7 may have a diameter of around 0.2l0 inch.
- the wire 40 is acte upon by appropriate dies to form a-balled enlargement 13 at the outer end extremity of the wire.
- the formation of the bailed enlargement 13 is of particular advantage in the hook assembly of the invention, because of the pre-plated outer surfaceof the wire stock 40 is deformed to partially close over the cut outer end extremity 41 of the wire, which otherwise would expose the. bare metal of the wire stock.
- resistance of the assembled unit to rotary displacement is particularly important for commercial acceptance.
- certain of the commercial tests to which apertured panel hook assemblies are subjected involve bending of the wire element at right angles to the axis of its inner end extremity to provide great leverage, and then attempting to rotate the wire relative to the base element to which it is attached.
- the hook assembly of the present invention exhibits superior anti-rotational strength when subjected to such testing procedures.
- the design of the hook is such that it may be produced entirely by mechanical operations performed on high speed, multi-stage cutting and forming machines which are commercially available, so that there is minimum individual handling of the components.
- the improved hook of the invention utilized post-plated base members and pre-plated hook members, such that the mechanically assembled unit incorporates the desired surface finish asit emerges from the assembly machine.
- the base members 11 are subjected to plating or other suitable finishing operations after forming, it is possible to carry out the finishing operations at this stage with the base elements in a bulk form, without requiring individual handling, counting, etc., as is the case with pre-assembled units. This enables significant savings in labor cost to be realized.
- the surface finishing operation is required to be performed after assembly has been completed because, heretofore, commercially acceptable units were required to be welded at the plate-to -wire joint, and the welding operation would of course damage any previously imparted finish.
- the exceptional strength of-the joint is derived by the formation of the walled opening 29, resulting from pre-piercing of the base member to a relatively small diameter opening and subsequently enlarging the opening and extruding the material sur* rounding it in a axial direction to form an extended cylindrical sidewall 28.
- This extended sidewall in conjunction with a shouldered enlargement formed on the wire element and bearing against one side of the base member 11, and radial deformations 43 bearing against the cylindrical wall 28 on the opposite side of the base member, provides a joint of extraordinary strength, which is not only superior to the conventional welded jointbut does not involve the significant factor of unreliability which is experienced with the welded joint.
- the hook of the present invention provides a feature which is conventionally available only as an extra, at an additional cost.
- the outer end portions of the hook element typically are simply cut off square.
- a balled enlargement is desired at the end, as a safety feature or for improved appearance, it is customarily available only at a substantial upcharge of around 0.5 to 0.7 cents per unit.
- the raw wire stock 40 is in any event travelling through a multi-stage forming machine, so that the balled enlargement 13 can be provided for virtually no additional cost, apart from the minor investment in the die in the first instance.
- the balled enlargement 13 of the present hook assembly performs an additional function, of course, in that it closes the plated outer surface of the wire substantially over the end thereof, largely concealing the raw metal otherwise exposed by the cutting of the wire to length. This obviates the need for plating or other surface treating of the unit after assembly, resulting in major reductions in handling costs.
- An apertured panel hook or the like comprising a. a base member formed of plate-like material and having lugs for engagement with display board openings,
- said base member having a walled opening therein below said lugs for the reception of a wire-like hook element
- said opening having side walls formed by the material of the base member and extending the base member, d. a hook member formed of wire and having one end portion of greater diameter than the diameter of said walled opening, I
- said hook member having a shouldered enlargement adjacent said one end portion
- said one end portion of the hook member being mechanically deformed in a radially outward direction against the rearward portions of the walls of said walled opening and having an interlocking relationship with the deformed portions of the walled opening,
- the hook of claim 1 further characterized by a. said base member being formed of post-plated material, and
- said hook. member being formed of pre-plated wire.
- the hook of claim 1 further characterized by a..said hook member being formed of pre-plated wire and having a mechanically deformed outer end extremity, whereby the pre-plated outer surface of the wire is at least partially closed over the outer end extremity of the wire.
- the hook of claim 1 further characterized by a. the said one end of the wire being deformed to a generally cylindrical configuration of larger diameter than the body of thewire for improved gripping and support by said walled opening.
- An apertured panel hook or the like comprising a. a plate-like base member formed of -sheet metal and being of stamped and post-plated construction,
- said base member having a cylindrical walled opening of substantially greater length than the thickness-of the sheet metal
- said hook member having one end portion of I greater diameter than that of the walled opening, f.'said one end portion being received in said opening with a tight, interference fit,
- said-one end portion having a limited plurality of radially outwardly directed mechanical deformations aligned and interlocking with the deformations formed in saidwalled opening
- said mechanical deformations of said hook member and walled opening comprising radially outward deformations of the hook member and opening at angularly spaced regions of limited circumferential extent.
- the hook of claim 5 further characterized by a. said mechanical deformations of said walled opening and on said hook member including three sets of interlocking deformations.
- An apertured lpanel hook or the like comprising a. a base mem er having lugs for engagemen m openings of a display board,
- said base member being of stamped and postplated construction and having an elongated walled opening therein for the reception of a hook member
- a hook member formed of a severed section of pro-plated wire, received at one end with a tight, interference fit in said opening
- said hook member having a shoulder-forming enlargement adjacent said one end
- At least one of said walled opening and said wire being mechanically deformed in a radial direction over an area of limited circumferential extent to effectively lock said wire against rotation relative to said base member.
- the hook ofclaim 7 further characterized by a. said hook member having its outer end extremity mechanically'deformed in ball-like form, whereby the pre-plated outer surface of the wire is caused partially to close over its severed outer end extremity.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
- Display Racks (AREA)
- Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US6227170A | 1970-08-10 | 1970-08-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3724792A true US3724792A (en) | 1973-04-03 |
Family
ID=22041375
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00062271A Expired - Lifetime US3724792A (en) | 1970-08-10 | 1970-08-10 | Apertured panel hook and method for manufacture |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3724792A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5110960B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA946815A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2139871C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2104148A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1363452A (enExample) |
Cited By (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4319730A (en) * | 1980-02-01 | 1982-03-16 | Trion Industries Inc. | Self-locking merchandise hook |
| US4801116A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-01-31 | Peerless Chain Company | Merchandise hanger assembly |
| USD300003S (en) | 1986-04-03 | 1989-02-28 | T-Plastech Corporation | Display hook for pegboard or the like |
| USD314329S (en) | 1987-11-04 | 1991-02-05 | Dexion (Australia) Pty, Limited | Bracket holder for shelves or the like |
| USD490695S1 (en) | 2003-05-28 | 2004-06-01 | Debiasio, Jr. Lorenzo | Back-plate |
| US20050236544A1 (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2005-10-27 | Device Works Company | Cable organization and hardware shelving system |
| USD511677S1 (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-11-22 | Debiasio Jr Lorenzo | Backplate |
| USD536242S1 (en) | 2005-02-24 | 2007-02-06 | Debiasio Jr Lorenzo | Retainer tip hook |
| USD539113S1 (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-03-27 | Fulkerson, Llc | Door pull |
| US20070090067A1 (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2007-04-26 | Holztrager William J | Lattice merchandise display system |
| USD543447S1 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2007-05-29 | Louver-Lite Limited | Clip |
| USD544785S1 (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2007-06-19 | Janssen Peter G | Tool free hanger |
| USD549562S1 (en) * | 2005-03-08 | 2007-08-28 | Whirlpool Corporation | Slotwall hanger bracket |
| USD549563S1 (en) * | 2005-03-08 | 2007-08-28 | Whirlpool Corporation | Slotwall hanger bracket |
| USD553969S1 (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2007-10-30 | Louver-Lite Limited | Clip |
| WO2009063310A3 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-08-13 | Constance E Rowe | Soft wall hanger |
| US20100123063A1 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2010-05-20 | Whirlpool Corporation | Container mounting system |
| US20100288891A1 (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-18 | Peter Tisbo | Mounting Bracket For Slat Walls |
| US20110073730A1 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-03-31 | Michael Kitchen | Locking pegboard |
| USD658029S1 (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2012-04-24 | Fulkerson Matthew E | Door pull |
| USD671393S1 (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2012-11-27 | Shea Thomas M | Wire bracket |
| USD675511S1 (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2013-02-05 | Commercial Christmas Clip Company, LLC | L-shaped clip |
| US8667908B2 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2014-03-11 | Steelcase Inc. | Frame type table assemblies |
| US8689705B2 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2014-04-08 | Steelcase, Inc. | Reconfigurable table assemblies |
| US9185974B2 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2015-11-17 | Steelcase Inc. | Frame type workstation configurations |
| US9210999B2 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2015-12-15 | Steelcase Inc. | Frame type table assemblies |
| US10039374B2 (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2018-08-07 | Steelcase Inc. | Multi-tiered workstation assembly |
| US10517392B2 (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2019-12-31 | Steelcase Inc. | Multi-tiered workstation assembly |
| USD918024S1 (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2021-05-04 | Carl Landgren | Support tube |
| US12376677B1 (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2025-08-05 | Steelcase Inc. | Ergonomic seating system, tilt-lock control and remote powering method and apparatus |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4337554A (en) | 1980-01-11 | 1982-07-06 | Acco Industries Inc. | Stamped yoke end and method of making same |
| DE3017754C2 (de) * | 1980-05-09 | 1982-12-09 | Ford-Werke AG, 5000 Köln | Befestigungsanordnung zum Halten von Leitungen, Drähten u.dgl. an einem Bauteil |
| TWI731810B (zh) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-06-21 | 陸大工業股份有限公司 | 掛勾之結構 |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1643755A (en) * | 1921-07-02 | 1927-09-27 | Stiles Thomas George | Rail bond |
| US1702158A (en) * | 1925-09-14 | 1929-02-12 | Bead Chain Mfg Co | Contact of the pin type |
| US2643084A (en) * | 1947-11-14 | 1953-06-23 | Supersite Corp | Rearview mirror apparatus |
| US2661415A (en) * | 1951-01-04 | 1953-12-01 | Chicago Telephone Supply Corp | Variable resistor and actuator therefor |
| US2754974A (en) * | 1952-11-21 | 1956-07-17 | Charles O Larson | Home, yard, or garden tool rack |
| US2766958A (en) * | 1952-08-14 | 1956-10-16 | Reflector Hardware Corp | Display and merchandise support |
| US3186064A (en) * | 1963-06-19 | 1965-06-01 | All Steel Equipment Inc | Method of making a chair base |
| US3216584A (en) * | 1963-06-25 | 1965-11-09 | M & D Store Fixtures Inc | Hanger base |
| US3367685A (en) * | 1965-11-12 | 1968-02-06 | Monarch Rubber Company | Plate metal structure with integral threaded stud |
| US3409260A (en) * | 1967-04-14 | 1968-11-05 | Commercial Wire Products Co | Hanger for perforated panels |
-
1970
- 1970-08-10 US US00062271A patent/US3724792A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-08-04 GB GB3667871A patent/GB1363452A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-04 CA CA119,775A patent/CA946815A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-09 DE DE2139871A patent/DE2139871C3/de not_active Expired
- 1971-08-09 FR FR7129128A patent/FR2104148A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-08-10 JP JP46060013A patent/JPS5110960B1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1643755A (en) * | 1921-07-02 | 1927-09-27 | Stiles Thomas George | Rail bond |
| US1702158A (en) * | 1925-09-14 | 1929-02-12 | Bead Chain Mfg Co | Contact of the pin type |
| US2643084A (en) * | 1947-11-14 | 1953-06-23 | Supersite Corp | Rearview mirror apparatus |
| US2661415A (en) * | 1951-01-04 | 1953-12-01 | Chicago Telephone Supply Corp | Variable resistor and actuator therefor |
| US2766958A (en) * | 1952-08-14 | 1956-10-16 | Reflector Hardware Corp | Display and merchandise support |
| US2754974A (en) * | 1952-11-21 | 1956-07-17 | Charles O Larson | Home, yard, or garden tool rack |
| US3186064A (en) * | 1963-06-19 | 1965-06-01 | All Steel Equipment Inc | Method of making a chair base |
| US3216584A (en) * | 1963-06-25 | 1965-11-09 | M & D Store Fixtures Inc | Hanger base |
| US3367685A (en) * | 1965-11-12 | 1968-02-06 | Monarch Rubber Company | Plate metal structure with integral threaded stud |
| US3409260A (en) * | 1967-04-14 | 1968-11-05 | Commercial Wire Products Co | Hanger for perforated panels |
Cited By (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4319730A (en) * | 1980-02-01 | 1982-03-16 | Trion Industries Inc. | Self-locking merchandise hook |
| USD300003S (en) | 1986-04-03 | 1989-02-28 | T-Plastech Corporation | Display hook for pegboard or the like |
| US4801116A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-01-31 | Peerless Chain Company | Merchandise hanger assembly |
| USD314329S (en) | 1987-11-04 | 1991-02-05 | Dexion (Australia) Pty, Limited | Bracket holder for shelves or the like |
| US20050236544A1 (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2005-10-27 | Device Works Company | Cable organization and hardware shelving system |
| USD544785S1 (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2007-06-19 | Janssen Peter G | Tool free hanger |
| USD490695S1 (en) | 2003-05-28 | 2004-06-01 | Debiasio, Jr. Lorenzo | Back-plate |
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| USD553970S1 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2007-10-30 | Louver-Lite Limited | Clip |
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| US11882934B2 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2024-01-30 | Steelcase Inc. | Frame type workstation configurations |
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| USD675511S1 (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2013-02-05 | Commercial Christmas Clip Company, LLC | L-shaped clip |
| US12376677B1 (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2025-08-05 | Steelcase Inc. | Ergonomic seating system, tilt-lock control and remote powering method and apparatus |
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| USD918024S1 (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2021-05-04 | Carl Landgren | Support tube |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2139871A1 (de) | 1972-03-16 |
| GB1363452A (en) | 1974-08-14 |
| DE2139871C3 (de) | 1980-07-17 |
| FR2104148A5 (enExample) | 1972-04-14 |
| CA946815A (en) | 1974-05-07 |
| DE2139871B2 (de) | 1979-11-08 |
| JPS5110960B1 (enExample) | 1976-04-07 |
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