US3720573A - Resin bonded dry creped tissue laminate having the crepe removed therefrom and method of making same - Google Patents

Resin bonded dry creped tissue laminate having the crepe removed therefrom and method of making same Download PDF

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Publication number
US3720573A
US3720573A US3720573DA US3720573A US 3720573 A US3720573 A US 3720573A US 3720573D A US3720573D A US 3720573DA US 3720573 A US3720573 A US 3720573A
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Prior art keywords
percent
resin
crepe
laminate
creped tissue
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English (en)
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W Mayer
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Johnson and Johnson
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Johnson and Johnson
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/002Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B29/005Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material next to another layer of paper or cardboard layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/08Impregnating
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H25/00After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
    • D21H25/04Physical treatment, e.g. heating, irradiating
    • D21H25/06Physical treatment, e.g. heating, irradiating of impregnated or coated paper
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/30Multi-ply
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/30Multi-ply
    • D21H27/40Multi-ply at least one of the sheets being non-planar, e.g. crêped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/26All layers being made of paper or paperboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/028Paper layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/046Synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2432/00Cleaning articles, e.g. mops or wipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00Clothing
    • B32B2437/04Caps, helmets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2601/00Upholstery
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/03Non-macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/05Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
    • D21H17/06Alcohols; Phenols; Ethers; Aldehydes; Ketones; Acetals; Ketals
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/18Reinforcing agents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H23/00Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
    • D21H23/02Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
    • D21H23/22Addition to the formed paper
    • D21H23/32Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with an excess of material, e.g. from a reservoir or in a manner necessitating removal of applied excess material from the paper
    • D21H23/42Paper being at least partly surrounded by the material on both sides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H23/00Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
    • D21H23/02Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
    • D21H23/22Addition to the formed paper
    • D21H23/52Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with a device carrying the material
    • D21H23/56Rolls
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
    • Y10T156/1702For plural parts or plural areas of single part
    • Y10T156/1712Indefinite or running length work
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/3188Next to cellulosic
    • Y10T428/31895Paper or wood
    • Y10T428/31906Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31909Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT An impregnated paper product having strength, toughness, tear resistance, softness, hand and breathability sufficient to permit such papers to be used as substitutes for woven or non-woven fabrics in making disposable fabric products.
  • This invention relates to paper, and more particularly, is directed to improved paper products useful as a substitute for woven and non-woven fabrics.
  • paper and paper-like products for woven and non-woven fabrics would be ideal for the making of disposable products, but paper, in general, has had several serious drawbacks from the standpoint of physical characteristics. While paper can be made from very inexpensive wood pulp fibers at a very high rate of speed, such papers that might be suitable as a substitute for fabrics such as creped or uncreped tissues or waddings suffer from an inherent lack of strength and toughness, particularly in the cross direction.
  • tear resistance and tensile strength can be imparted to papers by the addition of other materials such as styrene-butadiene polymers, methyl-methacrylates, urea formaldehyde and melamine resins, etc.
  • other materials such as styrene-butadiene polymers, methyl-methacrylates, urea formaldehyde and melamine resins, etc.
  • the strength and tear resistance may be increased to acceptable levels, but the papers do not have the desirable characteristics of hand, drape, softness and breathability inherent in woven fabrics.
  • Some degree of softness can be imparted to resin impregnated papers by the addition of glycerin or polyethylene glycol softeners to the paper. But, even in such instances, the hand, drape and breathability have been so inferior as to prevent the use of resin or polymer strengthened papers as a substitute for woven or non-woven fabrics.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram showing one method of making the paper products of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow diagram showing another method of making the paper products of the present invention.
  • the first mentioned tubbing" or impregnation method is required since at least two preformed dry creped tissue sheets must be first superimposed before being subjected to treatment with the resin emulsion. After the preformed sheets have been superimposed they are then passed through the emulsion of the particular strength imparting resin employed.
  • the resin concentration of the emulsion and the speed with which the paper is passed through the emulsion is controlled within limits to give the desired tensile strength and tear resistance characteristics as set forth more fully hereafter.
  • the unique paper products of the present invention are shown being made by first superimposing two webs, 10 and 12, of dry creped tissue or wadding being delivered from supply rolls l4 and 16, respectively.
  • the superimposed webs 10 and 12 then pass over a driven vacuum roll 18 which is provided in the usual manner to control tension in the web.
  • An idler roll 19 is provided to change direction of the web prior to its passing over a spreader roll 20.
  • the spreader roll 20 is a conventional Mount Hope" type and is used to maintain the combined web 10 and 12 at its maximum width and wrinkle free.
  • the combined web 10 and 12 is passed into a nip 22 existent between a pair of superimposed, rotating squeeze rolls 24 and 26, the latter of which is positioned with a portion of its lower half in vat 28 containing an aqueous emulsion or suspension 30 of the resins or polymeric substances to be impregnated into the web.
  • squeeze roll 26 picks up on its surface the resin or polymer suspension 30 and carries it into the nip 22 where the webs l0 and 12 become saturated with the suspension by impregnation.
  • Rolls 24 and 26 are normally biased together to exert a squeezing pressure on the webs l0 and 12 at the nip 22 to squeeze out and remove any excess of the resin or polymer suspension from the web.
  • the webs l0 and 12 are a dry creped tissue or wadding (i.e., the crepe has been imparted thereto while the paper is in a dry state whereby the fiber to fiber bonds have been formed therein while in the uncreped wet state prior to creping), passing through the aqueous suspension 30 readily causes the crepe to be removed therefrom, thus forming an uncreped, overall resin bonded laminate.
  • vacuum roll 18 mentioned earlier is driven at an angular velocity slightly under the angular velocity of the squeeze rolls 24 and 26 thereby imparting sufficient tension in the webs l0 and 12 to add a mechanical force for the removal of the crepe.
  • the resin emulsion or suspension is impregnated into the superimposed dry creped webs by passing them directly into the vat containing the aqueous suspension or emulsion.
  • the webs 50 and 52 of dry creped tissue or wadding are delivered separately from supply rolls 54 and 56 respectively into superimposed relationship over and under respectively a pair of idler rolls 58 and 59.
  • the superimposed webs 50 and 52 are then passed under the lower roll 66 of a pair of superimposed squeeze rolls 64 and 66, which lower roll 66 is positioned in a vat 68 with a portion of its lower half immersed in the aqueous resin or polymeric suspension or emulsion 70 contained therein.
  • the combined webs 50 and 52 then follow around the lower roll 66 passing through the nip 60 defined between rolls 64 and 66 where the excess emulsion or suspension picked up by the web is squeezed out.
  • the impregnated and saturated web passes through the conventional hot-air tunnel 32 and the series of heated can driers 34 to remove excess water and to cure the resin or polymeric materials in precisely the same manner as shown and described with respect to the method depicted in FIG. 1.
  • the resin bonded, uncreped laminate 36 is also then rewound into rolls 38 ready for use in fabric-like products.
  • the crepe present in the dry creped webs 50 and 52 is readily removed when the combined webs pass into the aqueous emulsion or suspension 70 in the vat 68, thus assuring overall resin bonding between the webs in the uncreped laminate ultimately produced.
  • the papers used as the starting materials for making the products of the present invention are of the class known as dry creped wadding or tissues which are of a porous character having a thickness ranging from about 2 mils to about 20 mils.
  • Their basis weight can be from about 5 pounds up to about 30 pounds which means the weight in pounds of a standard ream (3,000 square feet) of paper. Most preferred is a basis weight of about 10 pounds.
  • the wadding used can have a crepe based stretch level in the machine direction ranging from about 5 to about 50 percent and most preferred is a stretch level of about 15 percent, and an inter-fiber stretch level in the cross direction ranging from about 2.3 percent to about 6 percent and most preferred is a stretch level of about 4.5 percent.
  • the combined web will have a total basis weight ranging from about 10 pounds to about 60 pounds and most preferably about 30 pounds. Its machine direction stretch level due to creping will remain substantially unchanged from the individual plies as will the cross-direction stretch level due to inter-fiber bonding.
  • the saturation bath in general will be made up of an aqueous suspension or emulsion containing from about 5 to about 50 percent resin or polymer solids and preferably about percent solids.
  • the particular resins or polymers used or mixtures thereof can be any and all of those well known in the paper making art as strength imparting additives;
  • the superimposed dry creped webs are delivered together to the aqueous emulsion or suspension of resins or polymeric materials at a controlled rate of speed to provide a dwell time in the suspension sufficient to obtain a wet pick-up of the suspension or emulsion ranging from about 75 percent to about 250 percent based upon the weight of the combined superimposed webs. Most preferred is a wet pick-up of about 150 percent of the suspension or emulsion.
  • the wet pick-up is further controlled by adjusting the biasing force between the squeeze rolls where any excess pickup of the emulsion or suspension is pressed out of the webs.
  • the saturated webs are dried at 240F 350F for about 2 minutes to remove the water from the webs and to cure the resins or polymers in their water insoluble state.
  • Such treatment results in a lightweight, resin bonded, uncreped paper laminate containing from about 10 percent to about 30 percent resin and most preferred, about percent of resin or polymer solids based upon the weight of the dry resin bonded laminate.
  • the resin. bonded uncreped paper laminate thus formed exhibits substantially equal stretch levels in both the machine and cross directions, and since the crepe has been removed, the stretch exhibited by the laminate is due solely to the internal resinfiber bonding relationship.
  • the resin bonded, uncreped laminate produced exhibits an internal resin or polymer-fiber stretch level in both the machine and cross directions ranging from about 8 to about 20 percent and most preferred is a stretch level of about 13 percent.
  • the paper product of the present invention even though containing hardening water-insoluble resins, has excellent softness, hand, drape and breathability.
  • Softeners such as glycerin or polyethylene glycols are not required when practicing the present invention to produce a suitable paper substitute for woven and nonwoven fabrics, but they may be included where it is desired to produce a paper product having a very high degree of softness.
  • softeners When such conventional softeners are used, they are added to the saturation emulsion or sus ension alon with the resin or 0] mer solids. If use Medicare at all, the b ath will contain no r nor e than 25 percent of the glycerin or polyethylene glycols. But it is emphasized, softeners are not required in most instances to make the unique resin bonded, uncreped paper laminate of the present invention.
  • An uncreped laminated paper product suitable as a substitute for woven and dry-laid non-woven fabrics comprising at least two plies of lightweight, dry creped tissue, said laminate having impregnated therein a uniformly distributed strength imparting polymeric resin by which said dry creped tissue plies are overall bonded together with the crepe being removed to the extent that said uncreped laminate has a stretch level due solely to the internal resin-fiber bonding relationship, said stretch level in both the machine and cross direction ranging from about 8 to about 20 percent.
  • each of said plies of dry creped tissue has a basic weight ranging from about 5 pounds up to about 30 pounds, a crepe-based stretch level in the machine direction ranging from about 5 percent to about 50 percent and an inter-fiber stretch level in the cross directions ranging from about 2.3 percent to about 6 percent prior to impregnation with said polymeric resin.
  • each of said plies of dry creped tissue has a basis weight of about 10 pounds, a crepe based stretch level in the machine direction of about 15 percent and an inter-fiber stretch level in the cross direction of about 4.5 percent prior to impregnation with said polymeric resin and the removal of the crepe therefrom and said laminate has a resin-fiber based stretch level in both the machine and cross directions of about 13 percent.

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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
US3720573D 1969-05-27 1970-03-26 Resin bonded dry creped tissue laminate having the crepe removed therefrom and method of making same Expired - Lifetime US3720573A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU55644/69A AU5564469A (en) 1969-05-27 1969-05-27 Dry creped tissue laminate
GB2694369 1969-05-28
AT512469A AT298227B (de) 1969-05-27 1969-05-29 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines als Ersatz für gewebte und ungewebte Textilien geeigneten Papierproduktes
US2294270A 1970-03-26 1970-03-26
US23541372A 1972-03-16 1972-03-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3720573A true US3720573A (en) 1973-03-13

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ID=27506438

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US3720573D Expired - Lifetime US3720573A (en) 1969-05-27 1970-03-26 Resin bonded dry creped tissue laminate having the crepe removed therefrom and method of making same
US3772124D Expired - Lifetime US3772124A (en) 1969-05-27 1972-03-16 Method of forming tissue laminate

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US3772124D Expired - Lifetime US3772124A (en) 1969-05-27 1972-03-16 Method of forming tissue laminate

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US3720573A (zh)
AT (1) AT298227B (zh)
AU (1) AU5564469A (zh)
BE (1) BE734951A (zh)
CA (1) CA951629A (zh)
GB (2) GB1257953A (zh)
NO (1) NO132698C (zh)
SE (1) SE372785B (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3935336A (en) * 1972-03-09 1976-01-27 Th. Goldschmidt Ag Process for making carrier sheets impregnated with aminoplast condensation resins
CN109972458A (zh) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-05 杭州添丽装饰纸有限公司 耐磨装饰纸的制备方法及制备装置

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4292360A (en) * 1980-03-05 1981-09-29 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Pressure sensitive adhesive tape
US7294230B2 (en) * 2004-12-20 2007-11-13 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Flexible multi-ply tissue products
ES2264372B1 (es) * 2005-03-10 2007-12-01 Fabrica Nacional De Moneda Y Timbre - Real Casa De La Moneda Tira de seguridad, papel de seguridad que incorpora dicha tira y documento de seguridad y billete que incorporan dicho papel.
CN105887557A (zh) * 2014-12-24 2016-08-24 天津元鸿科技有限公司 一种新型环保型浸渍纸

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2043351A (en) * 1935-06-01 1936-06-09 Int Cellucotton Products Method of making a tissue paper product
US2143911A (en) * 1935-10-17 1939-01-17 Paper Patents Co Method of making a cellulosic product
CA484526A (en) * 1952-07-01 B. Catlin John Filter materials and process for making such materials
US3017291A (en) * 1959-01-06 1962-01-16 Rohm & Haas Wet-strength paper and method of producing same
US3020178A (en) * 1957-09-06 1962-02-06 Rohm & Haas Paper impregnating compositions, impregnated papers and the process of impregnating paper
US3047445A (en) * 1958-06-02 1962-07-31 Kimberly Clark Co Cellulosic wiping material
GB1016486A (en) * 1963-06-28 1966-01-12 Crown Zellerbach Corp Process for making an extensible dry-creped sheet material
US3377224A (en) * 1966-03-11 1968-04-09 Kimberly Clark Co Method of embossing differentially creped tissue paper

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3300368A (en) * 1964-12-11 1967-01-24 Crown Zellerbach Corp Creped sheet materials and the process of producing the same
US3684643A (en) * 1969-11-17 1972-08-15 Akwell Ind Inc Paper layers laminated by polyethylene layer

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA484526A (en) * 1952-07-01 B. Catlin John Filter materials and process for making such materials
US2043351A (en) * 1935-06-01 1936-06-09 Int Cellucotton Products Method of making a tissue paper product
US2143911A (en) * 1935-10-17 1939-01-17 Paper Patents Co Method of making a cellulosic product
US3020178A (en) * 1957-09-06 1962-02-06 Rohm & Haas Paper impregnating compositions, impregnated papers and the process of impregnating paper
US3047445A (en) * 1958-06-02 1962-07-31 Kimberly Clark Co Cellulosic wiping material
US3017291A (en) * 1959-01-06 1962-01-16 Rohm & Haas Wet-strength paper and method of producing same
GB1016486A (en) * 1963-06-28 1966-01-12 Crown Zellerbach Corp Process for making an extensible dry-creped sheet material
US3377224A (en) * 1966-03-11 1968-04-09 Kimberly Clark Co Method of embossing differentially creped tissue paper

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3935336A (en) * 1972-03-09 1976-01-27 Th. Goldschmidt Ag Process for making carrier sheets impregnated with aminoplast condensation resins
CN109972458A (zh) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-05 杭州添丽装饰纸有限公司 耐磨装饰纸的制备方法及制备装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3772124A (en) 1973-11-13
SE372785B (zh) 1975-01-13
BE734951A (zh) 1969-12-22
GB1257953A (zh) 1971-12-22
AT298227B (de) 1972-04-25
GB1341637A (en) 1973-12-25
AU5564469A (en) 1970-12-03
NO132698C (zh) 1975-12-17
NO132698B (zh) 1975-09-08
CA951629A (en) 1974-07-23

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