US3720082A - Combination padlock - Google Patents
Combination padlock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3720082A US3720082A US00179753A US3720082DA US3720082A US 3720082 A US3720082 A US 3720082A US 00179753 A US00179753 A US 00179753A US 3720082D A US3720082D A US 3720082DA US 3720082 A US3720082 A US 3720082A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- shackle
- sleeves
- sleeve
- combination
- dial
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- YXOLAZRVSSWPPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morin Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=C(O)C(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O1 YXOLAZRVSSWPPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- UXOUKMQIEVGVLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N morin Natural products OC1=CC(O)=CC(C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)=C1 UXOUKMQIEVGVLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000007708 morin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B37/00—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
- E05B37/02—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks with tumbler discs or rings arranged on a single axis, each disc being adjustable independently of the others
- E05B37/025—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks with tumbler discs or rings arranged on a single axis, each disc being adjustable independently of the others in padlocks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/40—Portable
- Y10T70/413—Padlocks
- Y10T70/417—Combination-controlled
- Y10T70/422—Rigid shackle
- Y10T70/424—Sliding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7153—Combination
- Y10T70/7181—Tumbler type
- Y10T70/7198—Single tumbler set
- Y10T70/7237—Rotary or swinging tumblers
- Y10T70/726—Individually set
- Y10T70/7305—Manually operable
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7153—Combination
- Y10T70/7322—Permutation
- Y10T70/7328—Compound tumblers
- Y10T70/7339—Pin and socket
Definitions
- COMBINATION PADLOCK The invention relates to combination padlocks, and is more particularly directed to improvements in combination padlocks of the type including means for setting or changing the combination.
- a combination padlock made in accordance with the invention comprises a body having an internal cavity and a plurality of spaced slots in communication with the cavity.
- a dial provided with indicia or numbers is positioned in each slot.
- a shackle of the usual type, or having a long portion and a short portion, is mounted on the body so that the long portion extends into the internal cavity of the body. As usual, the shackle is movable to first open position and a second closed position. 1
- One end of the body is provided with means to receive the end of the shackles short portion in the closed position of the shackle.
- a sleeve for each of the dials is mounted on the long portion of the shackle with the sleeves in abutting, end to end relation.
- the sleeves are secured to the shackle so that they cannot move linearly on the'shackle.
- the shackle is rotatable with respect to the body, and the sleeves may rotate upon the long portion of the shackle.
- Each dial and its respective sleeve are provided with cooperable means to separably key the dials and sleeves to one another.
- Blocking means is provided for cooperation with each sleeve to prevent movement of the shackle, or to maintain the device in locked condition (off combination).
- the sleeves are provided with means which allows the blocking means to be by-passed (on combination), thereby allowing linear movement of the shackle from open to closed position and vice versa.
- the essential shackle is used to change the combination; no additional parts are required to accomplish this function.
- the device is constructed to allow the further inward movement of the shackle to a third or combination changing position; that is, movement further inward than to close the padlock.
- the cavity of the body within which the long portion and the sleeves thereon are positioned is of sufficient length to allow the shackle to be displaced inwardly a greater distance than to the second or closed position. Due to the aforesaid orientation of the shackle, the end of the short portion may move alongside and below the adjoining end of the body. The dials may then be rotated to a combination of ones own choice, following which the sleeves are returned into keyed engagement with the dials.
- An object of the invention is to provide a combination padlock which eliminates obtrusive means for changing the combination.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a combination padlock having a minimal number of parts considering the fact that the lock also permits setting to a combination of ones own individual choice.
- a further object of the invention is to provide a combination padlock including means for changing the combination, the padlock being constructed to permit substantial miniaturization.
- Still another object of the invention is to provide a combination padlock wherein the shackle is utilized for the additional function of setting or changing the combination; and further, wherein the shackle is related to its associated parts so that the shackle is moved in an inward rather than an outward direction when changing the combination to thereby reduce the possibility of inadvertently changing the combination when it is desired to simply open the lock.
- FIG. 2 is a front view of the lock
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional view taken approximately in the planes of lines 3-3 of FIG. 2, this view showing the shackle in closed position but with the mechanism on combination with the shackle in readiness to be moved to the outward or open position;
- FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3, this view showing the shackle displaced to open position
- FIG. 5 is a cross-section taken approximately in the planes of lines 55 of FIG. 3;
- FIG. 6 is a view similar to FIG. 5, except that the mechanism is off combination and the device is in locked condition;
- FIG. 7 is a view showing the relationship of the parts when the shackle is moved to the position to change the combination
- FIG. 7A is an end view as seen from the left of FIG.
- FIG. 8 is a transverse cross-sectional view taken approximately in the planes oflines 88 of FIG. 3;
- FIG. 9 is a transverse cross-sectional view taken approximately in the plane of 99 of FIG. 3;
- FIG. 11 is a transverse cross-sectional view taken approximately in the plane ofline 11- 11 of FIG. 3;
- FIG. 12 is a plan view of the inner side of one of the body or casing halves
- FIG. 13 is a plan view ofthe other body half
- FIG. 14 is a side elevational view of a dial
- FIG. 15 is an end view of a sleeve
- FIG. 16 is a side elevational view of the sleeve.
- a combination padlock made in accordance with the invention essentially comprises a body A, a shackle B, a plurality of dials C, and a plurality of sleeves D, one for each dial.
- resilient dial cooperable means E is related to the dials.
- the combination locking means includes three dials, designated C1, C2 and C3, and the same number of associated sleeves, D1, D2 and D3.
- C1, C2 and C3 the same number of associated sleeves, D1, D2 and D3.
- dials each having l0 indicia or numbers on the circumference thereof, there are 1,000 different possible combinations availablellt will be understood that any desired number of dials, and like number of sleeves, may be used to furnish the desired number of available combinations. combinations.
- the body A comprises a pair of body members 20 and 22 suitably connected to one another.
- the body members be made by die casting.
- one body member is provided with a pair of integral, spaced connecting studs 24 and the other body member is made with a pair of spaced openings 26 through which the connecting studs are extended, following which the ends 28 of the studs are headed over to securely connect the parts to one another (FIG. 8).
- the body members 20 and 22 connected to one another their respective peripheral surfaces 30 and 32 are strongly pressed together.
- the body members provide an internal, substantially annular, longitudinally extending cavity 34.
- the diameter of the cavity is larger than the over-all diameter of a sleeve.
- the cavity is in communication with an opening 36 in one end 38 of the body A.
- a plurality of transverse, longitudinally spaced slots 40 is in communication with the cavity 34.
- the slots each have a dial C positioned therein.
- the body A is in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped, the ends 38 and 42, the sides 44 and 46, and the sides 48 and 49 being rectangular. It will be apparent however, that the body may have any desired outer configuration.
- the shackle B has the usual J-shape, and comprises a long portion or leg 50 and a short portion or leg 52 parallel thereto. The legs are connected by a curved or bent portion 51. As shown in FIGS. 3-7, the long portion 50 extends through the opening 36 with a small amount of clearance and into the cavity 34.
- the body A is provided with a recess 56 to receive the end 58 of the short portion 52 when the shackle is in closed position.
- the base 60 of the recess serves as a stop to limit the extent that the shackle may be moved inwardly to the closed position shown in FIG. 3.
- the sleeves D are mounted on the long portion 50 of the shackle in abutting, end-to-end relation.
- the sleeves are each provided with a central bore through which the long portion of the shackle extends with a slight amount of clearance.
- the sleeves are secured to the long portion of the shackle against linear movement. This may be accomplished, as shown in FIGS. 3-7, by securing a washer 62 to the free end of the long portion, as by heading over the end of the shackle against the washer, the opposite side of the washer being forced against a shoulder formed on the part.
- a pair of oppositely extending lugs 64 may be upset from the shackle to abut the edge of the adjoining sleeve D1.
- the shackle may be rotated with respect to the sleeves and the body.
- the sleeves are rotatable on the long portion of the shackle, and the sleeves move linearly with the shackle as a unit.
- each dial C has a central opening extending therethrough, and a plurality of circumferentially spaced grooves 66 on its inner diameter, there being one groove for each number or indicia on the outer circumference of the dial.
- notches 68 are spaced around the outer circumference of the dial between adjacent numbers or indicia.
- the notches on each dial cooperate with a detent 70 on a spring arm 72 which extends from the base portion 73 of the dial cooperable means E.
- the dial cooperable means is stamped and formed from a metal having spring properties, and the part is made with a number of arms equal to the number of dials.
- the part is held in place by a holding member 74 which extends from the body member 20, the end of the projection pressing the base portion 73 against the adjoining wall of the opposite body member. This arrangement prevents the dials from spinning freely; the rotation of the dials, and the sleeves, is controlled.
- each sleeve has a central bore 76 of a diameter slightly greater than the diameter of the shackle.
- the outer diameter of the sleeve is provided with a plurality of circumferentially spaced, longitudinally extending teeth 78.
- the teeth extend longitudinally for a distance less than the length of each sleeve, whereby a shank or base portion 80 of reduced diameter is provided for a portion of the sleeves length.
- Each sleeve is provided with nine teeth.
- One tooth is omitted to furnish by-pass means 82.
- the by-pass means comprises a segment in the toothed portion, and has a diameter the same as the diameter of the shank 80.
- the body A is provided with means cooperable with each sleeve to prevent movement of the shackle, or to maintain the device in locked condition.
- the body is provided or cast with a plurality of longitudinally spaced blocking means in the form of projections 84a, 84b and 84c.
- the blocking projections extend into the cavity 34 for selective cooperation with the teeth 78 and with the by-pass means 82.
- the padlock is on combination.
- the shackle may be moved from the closed position of FIG. 3 to the open position of FIG. 4 and vice versa.
- the by-pass portions 82 on each sleeve are astride the blocking projections 84 and the teeth are within the dial grooves 66, as shown in FIG. 9.
- the dials cannot be rotated.
- the body A is provided with an annular shoulder 86 which is engaged by the teeth 78 of the adjoining sleeveDl, as shown in FIG. 4.
- the shackle is limited in its inward movement to the closed position by the engagement of the end 58 of the short portion with the base 60 of the recess 56.
- the teeth 78 on the sleeves are at all times within the grooves 66 of the dials.
- the shackle is moved from the open position of FIG. 4 to the third or combination changing position as shown in FIG. 7. In this latter position, the teeth 78 of the sleeves are disengaged from the grooves 66 of the dials, whereby a sleeve-dial relationship may be changed to a new setting.
- the shackle To enable the shackle to be pushed inwardly to the position of FIG. 7, the shackle is rotated around the axis provided by the long portion 50 to where the axis of the short portion 52 is located outside the perimeter of the adjoining end 38 of the body.
- the end 38 of the body does not obstruct the movement of the shackle, and the end 58 of the short portion 52 may move alongside and below the plane of the end 38 of the body.
- an additional or fourth projection 88 is provided to extend from the body at that end of the cavity 34 which is adjacent to the closed end wall 42.
- the projection 88 is in alignment with the projections 84. Whereas the projections 84 function both to block movement of the shackle and to allow and guide movement of the shackle when the by-pass portions 82 are aligned therewith, the projection 88 possesses only the latter function. As a result, and since the device is on combination when the device is to be set to a new combination, the by-pass portion 82 of the sleeve D3 moves astride the projection 88.
- the length of the shank portion 80 and the length of the toothed portion of each sleeve are such that upon the inward displacement of the sleeves, the sleeves D1 and D2 move onto the projections 84b and 84a, respectively (FIG. 7). Since the by-pass portions 82 are astride the projections 84a, 84b and 88 with a close fit, the sleeves do not rotate while the combination is being changed. The dials however, are free to rotate, thereby permitting a sleeve-dial relationship to be changed.
- a leaf spring F has one end thereof hooked about a support 90.
- portions of the support may be made as integral parts of each body member.
- the spring member may be bent at 92 where it engages an adjoining wall portion of the body.
- a bent portion 94 of the spring is biased against the end of the shackle thereby urging the shackle to the left as shown in FIGS. 3, 5, 6 and 7. Biasing the shackle to the left causes the teeth 78 to be urged into the grooves 66 of the dials.
- the body is provided with a pair of guide notches I00 and 102 in communication with the opening 36. As best shown in FIGS. 7A and 8, the notches on the sides of the opening 36 are in alignment with the recess 56 which receives the end of the short portion 52 of the shackle.
- the long portion 50 of the shackle is provided with a longitudinally extending rib 104.
- the rib 104 rides in the notch 100.
- the shackle is rotated Then, pressure is applied to the bent portion 51 so that the shackle is in the position (x) shown by the dot-dash lines in FIGS. 7 and 7A.
- the rib 104 is guided by the notch 102 as the'shackle is pushed inwardly against the force of the spring F. In this position of the shackle, the teeth of the sleeves are disengaged from the grooves in the dials thereby enabling one to change the relationship of a dial and sleeve.
- the shackle may be rotated to the position (y) as shown in FIGS. 7 and 7A.
- the rib 104 which is within the body A, is urged by the spring F against the wall portion 106 of the body which adjoins the opening 36.
- the reverse procedure is followed.
- the shackle is rotated about the axis provided by the long portion 50 to where the rib 104 is in alignment with the notch 102, whereupon the spring F displaces the shackle to its outermost position.
- the sleeves are keyed to the dials, and now the shackle may be rotated to the position shown in FIG. 4 preliminary to closing and locking the device.
- a combination padlock comprising a body having an internal cavity and a plurality of spaced slots in communication with the cavity, a dial positioned in each slot, a shackle movable to a first open position, a
- the shackle having a long portion and a short portion, the long portion extending into said internal cavity, means at one end of the body to receive the end of the short portion in the closed position ofthe shackle, a sleeve for each dial rotatably mounted on said long portion with the sleeves in abutting, end to end relation, means securing the sleeves against linear movement on said long portion while allowing the shackle to be rotated with respect to the sleeves, cooperable means provided by each dial and its respective sleeve to separably key them to one another, spaced blocking means provided by the body cooperable with each sleeve to prevent movement of the shackle, the sleeves having means for by-passing said blocking means to allow linear movement of the shackle and the sleeves therewith outwardly of the body to said first position; inwardly to said second position, and further inwardly to said third position, the rotation of the shackle about the axis of the long portion to where
- each dial and its respective sleeve to separably key them to one another comprises a sleeve having a shank portion and a portion having teeth, the dial having grooves on its internal diameter to receive the teeth, a tooth on a sleeve being cooperable with a blocking means to prevent movement of the shackle.
- a combination padlock according to claim 2 wherein the means for by-passing said blocking means comprises a by-pass segment within the portion having teeth, the segment having a diameter substantially equal to the diameter of said shank portion.
- spaced blocking means comprises a plurality of projections cooperable with the teeth and the by-pass segments; and wherein an additional projection provided by the body is in alignment with the aforementioned projections and is cooperable with the bypass segment of the adjoining sleeve.
- a combination padlock according to claim 1 including a spring member cooperable with the free end of the long portion of the shackle.
- a combination padlock according to claim 1 wherein the body has an opening in communication with the cavity, a rib on the long portion of the shackle, and a pair of notches in communication with said opening to allow selective passage of the rib in the movement of the shackle from the first open position to the third combination changing position and vice versa, and from the first open position to the second closed position and vice versa.
- each dial and its respective sleeve to separably key them to one another comprises a sleeve having a shank portion and a portion having teeth, the dial having grooves on its internal diameter to receive the teeth, a tooth on a sleeve being cooperable with a blocking means to prevent movement of the shackle;
- the means for by-passing said blocking means comprises a by-pass segment within the portion having teeth, the se ment havin a diameter substantially equal to the iameter of e shank portion;
- the spaced blocking means comprises a plurality of projections cooperable with the teeth and the by-pass segments; wherein an additional projection provided by the body is in alignment with the aforementioned projections and is cooperable with the by-pass segment of the adjoining sleeve; wherein a spring member is cooperable with the free end of the long portion of the shackle; and wherein the body has an opening in communication with the cavity, a rib
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- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17975371A | 1971-09-13 | 1971-09-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3720082A true US3720082A (en) | 1973-03-13 |
Family
ID=22657850
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00179753A Expired - Lifetime US3720082A (en) | 1971-09-13 | 1971-09-13 | Combination padlock |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3720082A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS512878B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CA (1) | CA947527A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH549720A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2212856B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2153858A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1327556A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3894415A (en) * | 1974-03-25 | 1975-07-15 | Kidde Co Presto Lock Div | Combination padlock |
US4048821A (en) * | 1976-01-30 | 1977-09-20 | Presto Lock Company, Division Of Walter Kidde & Company, Inc. | Combination padlock |
DE3024599A1 (de) * | 1979-07-02 | 1981-01-29 | Talleres Escoriaza Sa | Kombinations-vorhaengeschloss |
US4341101A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-07-27 | Presto Lock, Inc. | Combination locks |
US4343165A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-08-10 | Presto Lock, Inc. | Combination locks |
US4343164A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-08-10 | Presto Lock, Inc. | Combination locks |
US4354366A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-10-19 | Kidde, Inc. (Presto Lock Company Division) | Combination locks |
US4355524A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-10-26 | Kidde, Inc. (Presto Lock Company Division) | Combination locks |
US4389863A (en) * | 1981-03-05 | 1983-06-28 | Presto Lock, Inc. | Combination locks |
US4441346A (en) * | 1979-09-07 | 1984-04-10 | C.G.V. S.A.S. Di Claudio Castiglioni & C. | Combination lock with a single knob both for controlling the opening and for changing the lock combination |
US4444029A (en) * | 1982-02-16 | 1984-04-24 | Presto Lock, Inc. | Combination lock with anti-pick feature |
US4445348A (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1984-05-01 | Saikosha Works Ltd. | Combination lock |
EP0246980A1 (fr) * | 1986-05-22 | 1987-11-25 | Etablissements THIRARD | Cadenas à combinaison |
US4733548A (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1988-03-29 | Ling Chong Kuan | Anti-sensing locking mechanism for combination padlock |
US4754623A (en) * | 1987-01-07 | 1988-07-05 | Blake Hwang | Adjustable combination numerical lock |
GB2201993A (en) * | 1987-03-09 | 1988-09-14 | Unionwest Ltd | A combination padlock |
US4829794A (en) * | 1988-05-09 | 1989-05-16 | National Manufacturing Co. | Padlock |
US4970881A (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1990-11-20 | Hsiao Li Chuan | Code variable combination lock |
US5125248A (en) * | 1991-08-07 | 1992-06-30 | Ling Chong Kuan | Combination padlock |
US5520032A (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1996-05-28 | Ling; Chong-Kuan | Combination padlock with read-out windows |
US5715709A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1998-02-10 | Sunrich Company | Combination lock construction |
US6035672A (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-03-14 | The Sun Lock Company Ltd | Combination padlock construction with positive visual indicator |
US6164096A (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 2000-12-26 | The Sun Lock Co Ltd. | Housing construction for rotating dial combination padlocks |
US6176109B1 (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2001-01-23 | Kwong Wah Lock Manufactory Ltd. | Combination lock |
US6357265B1 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-03-19 | Hung-Yi Chang | Theftproof lock structure |
US6729166B1 (en) * | 2003-03-17 | 2004-05-04 | The Sun Lock Company, Ltd. | Combination lock construction |
USD495581S1 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2004-09-07 | Alloy Metal Manufactory Ltd. | Combined lock with storage device |
USD497303S1 (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2004-10-19 | Abus August Bremicker Sohne Kg | Padlock |
US6877345B1 (en) | 2003-08-05 | 2005-04-12 | The Eastern Company | Combination and key operated padlock with indicator |
US20050278186A1 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2005-12-15 | Carlos De La Huerga | Word puzzle assembly and methods related thereto |
US20050288082A1 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2005-12-29 | Carlos De La Huerga | Word puzzle assembly and methods related thereto |
US20060027001A1 (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2006-02-09 | Eric Lai | High security padlock construction |
US20060266084A1 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-11-30 | Sinox Company Ltd. | Tamper indicating padlock |
US7159422B1 (en) | 2003-08-05 | 2007-01-09 | The Eastern Company | Combination and key operated padlock with indicator |
US20070125141A1 (en) * | 2003-05-14 | 2007-06-07 | Sinox Company Ltd. | Padlock |
US20070180873A1 (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2007-08-09 | Sinox Company Ltd. | Multi-purpose Detachable Lock Container and Method of Use |
US20080060390A1 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2008-03-13 | Yu Chun T | Padlock with combination lock |
US7363782B1 (en) | 2003-08-05 | 2008-04-29 | The Eastern Company | Combination and key operated padlock with indicator |
US7832238B2 (en) | 2003-08-05 | 2010-11-16 | The Eastern Company | Combination and key operated locks with indicators |
USD674266S1 (en) | 2003-08-05 | 2013-01-15 | The Eastern Company | Cable shackle padlock having a sidewall aperture for a status indicator |
WO2013078748A1 (zh) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-06-06 | 东莞市怡丰锁业有限公司 | 一种钥匙密码锁 |
US20140250952A1 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2014-09-11 | Leo LAI | Key coded lock |
US8881558B2 (en) | 2003-08-05 | 2014-11-11 | The Eastern Company | Combination and key operated locks with indicators |
US20240337137A1 (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2024-10-10 | Handyway Co., Ltd. | Combination padlock with integrated bottle opener |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2214559A (en) * | 1988-02-02 | 1989-09-06 | Echolac Co Ltd | A combination lock |
JPH04125370U (ja) * | 1991-05-08 | 1992-11-16 | チヤング チー−チヤング | ケーブルシヤツクルおよび数字の組合せによるロツク手段を有するパドロツク |
JP2576000B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-17 | 1997-01-29 | 有限会社鈴商トレーディング | ダイヤル式南京錠 |
KR102732854B1 (ko) * | 2016-07-13 | 2024-11-21 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1643752A (en) * | 1925-05-19 | 1927-09-27 | Rosenhahn Carl | Lock |
US3386271A (en) * | 1966-05-20 | 1968-06-04 | Coats & Clark | Combination padlock |
US3527070A (en) * | 1967-03-22 | 1970-09-08 | Yoshiteru Sato | Dial lock |
-
1971
- 1971-09-13 US US00179753A patent/US3720082A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-03-14 CA CA137,026A patent/CA947527A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-16 DE DE2212856A patent/DE2212856B2/de active Granted
- 1972-03-22 FR FR7210077A patent/FR2153858A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-03-28 CH CH460472A patent/CH549720A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-04-04 JP JP47033206A patent/JPS512878B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1972-04-05 GB GB1564072A patent/GB1327556A/en not_active Expired
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US1643752A (en) * | 1925-05-19 | 1927-09-27 | Rosenhahn Carl | Lock |
US3386271A (en) * | 1966-05-20 | 1968-06-04 | Coats & Clark | Combination padlock |
US3527070A (en) * | 1967-03-22 | 1970-09-08 | Yoshiteru Sato | Dial lock |
Cited By (53)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3894415A (en) * | 1974-03-25 | 1975-07-15 | Kidde Co Presto Lock Div | Combination padlock |
US4048821A (en) * | 1976-01-30 | 1977-09-20 | Presto Lock Company, Division Of Walter Kidde & Company, Inc. | Combination padlock |
DE3024599A1 (de) * | 1979-07-02 | 1981-01-29 | Talleres Escoriaza Sa | Kombinations-vorhaengeschloss |
US4341099A (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1982-07-27 | Talleres De Escoriaza S.A. | Code changing system for combination padlocks |
US4441346A (en) * | 1979-09-07 | 1984-04-10 | C.G.V. S.A.S. Di Claudio Castiglioni & C. | Combination lock with a single knob both for controlling the opening and for changing the lock combination |
US4341101A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-07-27 | Presto Lock, Inc. | Combination locks |
US4343165A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-08-10 | Presto Lock, Inc. | Combination locks |
US4343164A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-08-10 | Presto Lock, Inc. | Combination locks |
US4354366A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-10-19 | Kidde, Inc. (Presto Lock Company Division) | Combination locks |
US4355524A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-10-26 | Kidde, Inc. (Presto Lock Company Division) | Combination locks |
US4445348A (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1984-05-01 | Saikosha Works Ltd. | Combination lock |
US4389863A (en) * | 1981-03-05 | 1983-06-28 | Presto Lock, Inc. | Combination locks |
US4444029A (en) * | 1982-02-16 | 1984-04-24 | Presto Lock, Inc. | Combination lock with anti-pick feature |
EP0246980A1 (fr) * | 1986-05-22 | 1987-11-25 | Etablissements THIRARD | Cadenas à combinaison |
FR2599076A1 (fr) * | 1986-05-22 | 1987-11-27 | Thirard Ets | Cadenas a combinaison |
US4754623A (en) * | 1987-01-07 | 1988-07-05 | Blake Hwang | Adjustable combination numerical lock |
US4733548A (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1988-03-29 | Ling Chong Kuan | Anti-sensing locking mechanism for combination padlock |
GB2201993A (en) * | 1987-03-09 | 1988-09-14 | Unionwest Ltd | A combination padlock |
US4829794A (en) * | 1988-05-09 | 1989-05-16 | National Manufacturing Co. | Padlock |
US4970881A (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1990-11-20 | Hsiao Li Chuan | Code variable combination lock |
US5125248A (en) * | 1991-08-07 | 1992-06-30 | Ling Chong Kuan | Combination padlock |
US5520032A (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1996-05-28 | Ling; Chong-Kuan | Combination padlock with read-out windows |
US5715709A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1998-02-10 | Sunrich Company | Combination lock construction |
US6164096A (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 2000-12-26 | The Sun Lock Co Ltd. | Housing construction for rotating dial combination padlocks |
US6035672A (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-03-14 | The Sun Lock Company Ltd | Combination padlock construction with positive visual indicator |
US6176109B1 (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2001-01-23 | Kwong Wah Lock Manufactory Ltd. | Combination lock |
US6357265B1 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-03-19 | Hung-Yi Chang | Theftproof lock structure |
US6729166B1 (en) * | 2003-03-17 | 2004-05-04 | The Sun Lock Company, Ltd. | Combination lock construction |
USD497303S1 (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2004-10-19 | Abus August Bremicker Sohne Kg | Padlock |
US20070125141A1 (en) * | 2003-05-14 | 2007-06-07 | Sinox Company Ltd. | Padlock |
US8720236B2 (en) | 2003-05-14 | 2014-05-13 | Sinox Company Ltd. | Padlock |
US20070157679A1 (en) * | 2003-05-14 | 2007-07-12 | Sinox Company Ltd. | Padlock |
US8201423B1 (en) | 2003-08-05 | 2012-06-19 | The Eastern Company | Combination and key operated locks with indicators |
US7363782B1 (en) | 2003-08-05 | 2008-04-29 | The Eastern Company | Combination and key operated padlock with indicator |
US7007521B1 (en) | 2003-08-05 | 2006-03-07 | The Eastern Company | Combination and key operated padlock with indicator |
US8881558B2 (en) | 2003-08-05 | 2014-11-11 | The Eastern Company | Combination and key operated locks with indicators |
US6877345B1 (en) | 2003-08-05 | 2005-04-12 | The Eastern Company | Combination and key operated padlock with indicator |
US7159422B1 (en) | 2003-08-05 | 2007-01-09 | The Eastern Company | Combination and key operated padlock with indicator |
USD674266S1 (en) | 2003-08-05 | 2013-01-15 | The Eastern Company | Cable shackle padlock having a sidewall aperture for a status indicator |
US7832238B2 (en) | 2003-08-05 | 2010-11-16 | The Eastern Company | Combination and key operated locks with indicators |
US20080060390A1 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2008-03-13 | Yu Chun T | Padlock with combination lock |
USD495581S1 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2004-09-07 | Alloy Metal Manufactory Ltd. | Combined lock with storage device |
US20050288082A1 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2005-12-29 | Carlos De La Huerga | Word puzzle assembly and methods related thereto |
US20050278186A1 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2005-12-15 | Carlos De La Huerga | Word puzzle assembly and methods related thereto |
US20060027001A1 (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2006-02-09 | Eric Lai | High security padlock construction |
US7117698B2 (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2006-10-10 | The Sun Lock Company Ltd. | High security padlock construction |
US8353184B2 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2013-01-15 | Sinox Company Ltd. | Tamper indicating padlock |
US20060266084A1 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-11-30 | Sinox Company Ltd. | Tamper indicating padlock |
US20070180873A1 (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2007-08-09 | Sinox Company Ltd. | Multi-purpose Detachable Lock Container and Method of Use |
US7891220B2 (en) | 2006-01-05 | 2011-02-22 | Sinox Company Ltd. | Multi-purpose detachable lock container and method of use |
US20140250952A1 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2014-09-11 | Leo LAI | Key coded lock |
WO2013078748A1 (zh) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-06-06 | 东莞市怡丰锁业有限公司 | 一种钥匙密码锁 |
US20240337137A1 (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2024-10-10 | Handyway Co., Ltd. | Combination padlock with integrated bottle opener |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA947527A (en) | 1974-05-21 |
JPS512878B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-01-29 |
FR2153858A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-05-04 |
DE2212856C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1979-05-17 |
DE2212856B2 (de) | 1978-09-21 |
CH549720A (de) | 1974-05-31 |
GB1327556A (en) | 1973-08-22 |
DE2212856A1 (de) | 1973-03-22 |
JPS4837299A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-06-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PRESTO LOCK, INC., 100 OUTWATER LANE, GARFIELD, NJ Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:PRESTO LOCK COMPANY, DIVISION OF WALTER KIDDE & COMPANY, INC., A DE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004044/0374 Effective date: 19811201 Owner name: PRESTO LOCK, INC., A CORP. OF NJ, NEW JERSEY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:PRESTO LOCK COMPANY, DIVISION OF WALTER KIDDE & COMPANY, INC., A DE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004044/0374 Effective date: 19811201 |
|
STCF | Information on status: patent grant |
Free format text: PATENTED FILE - (OLD CASE ADDED FOR FILE TRACKING PURPOSES) |