US36808A - Improvement in shields for surface-condensers - Google Patents

Improvement in shields for surface-condensers Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US36808A
US36808A US36808DA US36808A US 36808 A US36808 A US 36808A US 36808D A US36808D A US 36808DA US 36808 A US36808 A US 36808A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
cooler
condenser
improvement
shields
guard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US36808A publication Critical patent/US36808A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/0206—Heat exchangers immersed in a large body of liquid
    • F28D1/022—Heat exchangers immersed in a large body of liquid for immersion in a natural body of water, e.g. marine radiators

Definitions

  • the object. of my invention is to improve this method of placing a surface condenser or cooler, and this I do by placing a guard around the condenser or cooler, so that they may not be injured by striking against any object.
  • Figure I represents a longitudinal elevation of my guard.
  • Fig. II represents a horizontal view of the same.
  • Fig. III represents a crosssection of the same, taken through the dotted line x as of Fig. I.
  • the guard is here shown formed by two strong side pieces, c a, attached to the sides of the steamer,these side pieces being curved,as shown in Fig. II.
  • b bb represent strong bars bent tothe same curve as the sides a a, with the interstices c c c for the ingress and egress of the water to the condenser or cooler.
  • A shows the space occupied by the condenser or cooler.
  • the arrow shows the direction of the water as it-passes the condenseror cooler.
  • Fig. IV represents a longitudinal elevation of another application of my guard, with the cover of the same removed.
  • Fig. V is a hori- ⁇ zonal section of the same Itaken through the dotted line .fr x of Fig. IV.
  • Fig. VI is a crosssection of the same taken through the dotted line y y ot'- Fig. IV. l p
  • a a show the side pieces, here shown curved vertically as well as horizontally to deflect the waves or any object that may strike the guard.
  • b b b show strong bars with the interstices c cc for the ingress and egress of the water.
  • d and e show the space occupied by lthe condenser or cooler.
  • f shows the cover of the guard, attached thereto by bolts, so that it can readily be removed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Description

PATENT OFFICE...
FRANCIS B. STEVENS, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
IMPROVEMENT IN SHIELDS FOR SURFACE-OONDENSERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 36,808. dated October 28, 1862.
To all whom it may concern.-
Beit known that I, FRANCIS B. STEVENS, of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented a new Improvement in Surface Condensers or Coolers for Steamers; and I do hereby declare that the followingis a full and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to theletters of reference marked thereon.
It has often been proposed to place a surfacecondenser for condensing the steam, or a cooler for cooling the injection-water, outside of a steamer, so that the surfaces to be cooled may be surrounded by the water in which the steamer floats.
The object. of my invention is to improve this method of placing a surface condenser or cooler, and this I do by placing a guard around the condenser or cooler, so that they may not be injured by striking against any object.
I completely inclose the condenser or cooler in this guard,which I make as strong or nearly as strong as the sides of the steamer to which it is attached, leaving open spaces for the ingress and egress of the water in which the steamer iioats to the condenser or cooler.
Figure I represents a longitudinal elevation of my guard. Fig. II represents a horizontal view of the same. Fig. III represents a crosssection of the same, taken through the dotted line x as of Fig. I.
The guard is here shown formed by two strong side pieces, c a, attached to the sides of the steamer,these side pieces being curved,as shown in Fig. II. b bb represent strong bars bent tothe same curve as the sides a a, with the interstices c c c for the ingress and egress of the water to the condenser or cooler. d
A shows the space occupied by the condenser or cooler. The arrow shows the direction of the water as it-passes the condenseror cooler.
Fig. IV represents a longitudinal elevation of another application of my guard, with the cover of the same removed. Fig. V is a hori-` zonal section of the same Itaken through the dotted line .fr x of Fig. IV. Fig. VI is a crosssection of the same taken through the dotted line y y ot'- Fig. IV. l p
a a show the side pieces, here shown curved vertically as well as horizontally to deflect the waves or any object that may strike the guard. b b b show strong bars with the interstices c cc for the ingress and egress of the water. d and e show the space occupied by lthe condenser or cooler. fshows the cover of the guard, attached thereto by bolts, so that it can readily be removed.
If the condenser or cooler is so large that the cover would be apt to be sprung or broken by striking any object,I propose to divide the condenser or cooler into sections, as d and e,
divided by the bar g. Two sections only are
US36808D Improvement in shields for surface-condensers Expired - Lifetime US36808A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US36808A true US36808A (en) 1862-10-28

Family

ID=2106385

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US36808D Expired - Lifetime US36808A (en) Improvement in shields for surface-condensers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US36808A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4557319A (en) * 1982-07-02 1985-12-10 Arnold Alanson J Marine keel cooler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4557319A (en) * 1982-07-02 1985-12-10 Arnold Alanson J Marine keel cooler

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US36808A (en) Improvement in shields for surface-condensers
US999108A (en) Means for preventing rust in boilers.
US271031A (en) Sectional steam-generator
US153764A (en) Improvement in feed-water heaters and condensers
US122000A (en) Improvement in steam-radiators
US1432850A (en) Automobile radiator
US1076203A (en) Radiator.
US872612A (en) Hot-water heater.
US1007643A (en) Radiator.
US152394A (en) Improvement in steam-radiators
US277833A (en) Joseph a
US33951A (en) Improvement in condensers for steam-engines
US537372A (en) Chaeles f
US1184160A (en) Radiator.
US39709A (en) Benjamin t
DE507132C (en) Heat container
US152100A (en) Improvement in cast-iron boilers
US316056A (en) pieece
US1335812A (en) Condensing-radiator
US310633A (en) Steam-radiator
AT117170B (en) Warming container with protection against thermal expansion damage.
US871636A (en) Means for cooling heated surfaces.
US110862A (en) Improvement in steam-generators
US263692A (en) Milk-cooler
US566500A (en) Water-tube boiler