US122000A - Improvement in steam-radiators - Google Patents

Improvement in steam-radiators Download PDF

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US122000A
US122000A US122000DA US122000A US 122000 A US122000 A US 122000A US 122000D A US122000D A US 122000DA US 122000 A US122000 A US 122000A
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steam
radiators
improvement
ribs
section
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F28D1/05308Assemblies of conduits connected side by side or with individual headers, e.g. section type radiators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0035Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators

Definitions

  • Figure 1 ofthe drawing is a representation of a front elevation of my invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical transverse section of the same.
  • This invention has relation to the improved con struction of steam-radiators designed for heating purposes; and the novelty consists in constructin g the apparatus in upright instead of horizontal sections, with the feathers or ribs arranged vertically, so that the air passes upward through the channels thereby formed, and is designed to be more thoroughly heated, the steamspace occupying the entire vertical length of the section, keeping the whole surface at an even temperature.
  • A indicates the upright radiator-section, of a rectangular form, and cast with the continuous ribs a running vertically, as shown, and around the rounded top and bottom.
  • b represents the air-channels between said ribs, through which the air passes in upward currents, and is very thoroughly heated before passing olfby the extended radiating surface over which it moves.
  • G represents small angular notches, not reaching to the bottom of the channels b, arranged in alternate order, forming diagonal rows, and designed to increase the radiating surface of the ribs in which they are made.
  • I) denotes flanged orifices at the top and bottom of the sections, whereby they are joined together to enlarge the radiator to any size.
  • each section being a continuous steam-space, allows the steam to circulate without cooling, so that the vertical sections may be made high, and thus give a large radiating surface without occupying needed space.
  • radiators have been constructed of tubes having corrugated exterior surfaces. I lay no claim to the invention of such radiators; but
  • the upright section A of a steam-radiator cast with a continuous interior steam-space and provided with the vertically-arran ged ribs a, notched in diagonal rows, thereby forming a radiating surface in excess of the condensing surface, substantially as speciiied.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Description

PATENT FFICE ERASMUS P. DOYEN, OF PORTLAND, MAINE.
IMPROVEMENT IN STEAM-RADIATORS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 122,000, dated December 19, 1871.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ERASMUS P. DoYEN, of Portland, in the county of Cumberland and State of Maine, have in vented a new and valuable Improvement in Steam-Radiators; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description ofthe construction and operation of the same, reference being had to the an neXed drawin g making a part of this specification and to the letters and iigures of reference marked thereon.
Figure 1 ofthe drawing is a representation of a front elevation of my invention. Fig. 2 is a vertical transverse section of the same.
This invention has relation to the improved con struction of steam-radiators designed for heating purposes; and the novelty consists in constructin g the apparatus in upright instead of horizontal sections, with the feathers or ribs arranged vertically, so that the air passes upward through the channels thereby formed, and is designed to be more thoroughly heated, the steamspace occupying the entire vertical length of the section, keeping the whole surface at an even temperature.
In the accompanyingdrawing, Aindicates the upright radiator-section, of a rectangular form, and cast with the continuous ribs a running vertically, as shown, and around the rounded top and bottom. b represents the air-channels between said ribs, through which the air passes in upward currents, and is very thoroughly heated before passing olfby the extended radiating surface over which it moves. G represents small angular notches, not reaching to the bottom of the channels b, arranged in alternate order, forming diagonal rows, and designed to increase the radiating surface of the ribs in which they are made. I) denotes flanged orifices at the top and bottom of the sections, whereby they are joined together to enlarge the radiator to any size.
By this vertical arrangement of the sections there is an obvious advantage in regard to space. The interior of each section, being a continuous steam-space, allows the steam to circulate without cooling, so that the vertical sections may be made high, and thus give a large radiating surface without occupying needed space.
I am aware that radiators have been constructed of tubes having corrugated exterior surfaces. I lay no claim to the invention of such radiators; but
I claim as my invention- The upright section A of a steam-radiator, cast with a continuous interior steam-space and provided with the vertically-arran ged ribs a, notched in diagonal rows, thereby forming a radiating surface in excess of the condensing surface, substantially as speciiied.
In testimony that I claim the above I have hereunto subscribed my name in the presence of two witnesses.
ERASMUS P. DOYEN.
Witnesses:
J os. A. Looms,
A. K. PAUL. (14.7)
US122000D Improvement in steam-radiators Expired - Lifetime US122000A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10346816A1 (en) * 2003-10-06 2005-05-04 Rst Gmbh Method for determining irregularities in soil formations

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10346816A1 (en) * 2003-10-06 2005-05-04 Rst Gmbh Method for determining irregularities in soil formations

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