US3663349A - Wall panel - Google Patents
Wall panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3663349A US3663349A US125550A US3663349DA US3663349A US 3663349 A US3663349 A US 3663349A US 125550 A US125550 A US 125550A US 3663349D A US3663349D A US 3663349DA US 3663349 A US3663349 A US 3663349A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wall panel
- fabric
- layer
- plastic material
- hot pressing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/10—Next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/28—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/08—Stamping or bending
- B44C3/085—Stamping or bending stamping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F9/00—Designs imitating natural patterns
- B44F9/12—Designs imitating natural patterns of leather
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/904—Artificial leather
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24669—Aligned or parallel nonplanarities
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24736—Ornamental design or indicia
Definitions
- a wall panel comprising a central layer of fabric having glued thereto on one side a layer of veneer wood or imitation leather 56] References Cited and provided on the other side with plastic material secured to the fabric by hot pressing so as to impart to the wall panel the UNITED STATES PATENTS geometric embossed form of the pressing die. 453,689 6/1891 Bradley 161/120 4 Claims, 3 Drawing Figures Patented May 16, 1972 3,663,349
- FIG. 2 3 FULVIO VENTURINO WALL PANEL CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
- This invention relates as indicated to a wall panel and more particularly to a wall panel composed of several layers of different material.
- Wall panels made of wood by skilled artisans or machines are well known in the art, but the cost of panels made in this manner is relatively high due to the high price of the solid wood employed as well as the large amounts of scrap which necessarily result from the working of the wood.
- a wall panel formed of several layers of dif ferent material, comprising a layer of fabric carrying on one side a thin layer of veneer wood or imitation leather glued thereto by calendering, or the like.
- the fabric carries on its other side plastic material attached thereto by hot pressing or similar known methods thereby conferring to the assembly the embossed geometric forms of the die.
- the pressing operation and the relatively thin layer of precious wood veneer function to prevent the wood veneer from coming off or breaking at the sharp projections as this layer is firmly bonded over its entire surface to the layer of fabric.
- a very attractive wall panel is therefore obtained which can be quickly and easily attached to the wall by special glues and ordinary gluing methods. Further, this wall panel can be manufactured at low cost and, apart from its attractive appearance, is also desirable from an architectonic point of view.
- a further object of the invention is to provide such a wall panel wherein the plastic layer is discontinuous in a prearranged manner to provide spaces on intervals between the plastic sections, thereby permitting the wall panel to be rolled up.
- FIG. 1 is a fragmentary, top perspective view of the wall panel of the invention
- FIG. 2 is a bottom plan view of the wall panel
- FIG. 3 is a crosssectional view taken on line 33 of FIG. I.
- a layer of wood veneer is indicated by l and is glued to a layer of fabric 2 by any suitable gluing method and adhesive, for example, by hot joiners glue.
- a layer of plastic material 3 is attached to the other side of the fabric material 1 to impart to the assembly the desired exterior configuration. Any suitable plastic material such as polypropylene, polystyrene, polyethylene or a mixture of these materials can be used, with polystyrene being the preferred material.
- the panel is provided with an embossed exterior design, with the embossing being effected by hot pressing the three-part assembly.
- the hot pressing is preferably performed by means of a conventional hydraulic press having a die shaped to provide the desired embossed or other configuration.
- the hot pressing is preferably at 200-23 0 C. at which temperature the plastic material penetrates into the fabric and firmly adheres thereto.
- the layer 3 of plastic material is preferably formed, during or before the hot pressing operation, with small intervals or spaces between each section thereof, as shown in FIG. 2, thereby providing flexibility in the wall panel and permitting the same to be rolled up.
- the layer 1 of wood veneer is relatively thin so as to enhance such flexibility and permit such rolling up of the panel.
- the layer of wood may be replaced by imitation leather.
- a wall panel comprising a central layer of fabric material
- plastic material is selected from the group comprising polyethylene, polypropylene, or a mixture of these materials.
- a wall panel comprising a central layer of fabric material, a thin layer of imitation leather adhesively secured to one side of said fabric, and a layer of plastic material secured by hot pressing to the other side of said fabric material, said plastic material and said imitation leather being deformed during hot pressing to impart to the exterior of the wall panel the desired configuration.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
A wall panel comprising a central layer of fabric having glued thereto on one side a layer of veneer wood or imitation leather and provided on the other side with plastic material secured to the fabric by hot pressing so as to impart to the wall panel the geometric embossed form of the pressing die.
Description
United States Patent 1151 3,663,349 Venturino 51 May 16, 1972 WALL PANEL 1,443,195 1/1923 Potter ..16l/97 2,565,491 8/1951 Francis 161/254 X [72] Invent 5'5 Agnew 381mm, 2,812,277 11/1957 Hamming et a1 ..l61/89 UX a Y 3,212,957 10/1965 Linda et al ..l61/413 x [22] Filed: Mar. 18, 1971 3,539,433 11/1970 Edwards etal ..161/97 X [21 Appl. No.: 125,550 FOREIGN PATENTS OR APPLICATIONS R l U Application Data 224,295 3/1958 Australia 161/38 283,023 1/1928 Great Britain 156/220 [63] Contmuation-m-part of Ser. No. 825-796, May 19,
1969, abandoned Primary E.xaminer-William A. Powell Attorney-Oberlin, Maky, Donnelly & Renner [52] U'.S.Cl ..l6l/130, 161/138, 161/413 [51] Int. Cl. ..B32b l/00, B32b 3/28 57 BSTR C [58] FieldofSearch ..l6l/36-4l,ll9-12l,
161/123 125 130 138 56/20 A wall panel comprising a central layer of fabric having glued thereto on one side a layer of veneer wood or imitation leather 56] References Cited and provided on the other side with plastic material secured to the fabric by hot pressing so as to impart to the wall panel the UNITED STATES PATENTS geometric embossed form of the pressing die. 453,689 6/1891 Bradley 161/120 4 Claims, 3 Drawing Figures Patented May 16, 1972 3,663,349
' i T Y lNVENTOR FIG. 2 3 FULVIO VENTURINO WALL PANEL CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION This application is a continuation-in-part of my copending application Ser. No. 825,796, filed May 19, 1969, now abandoned.
This invention relates as indicated to a wall panel and more particularly to a wall panel composed of several layers of different material. I
Wall panels made of wood by skilled artisans or machines are well known in the art, but the cost of panels made in this manner is relatively high due to the high price of the solid wood employed as well as the large amounts of scrap which necessarily result from the working of the wood.
It is an object of the present invention to avoid these drawbacks by providing a wall panel formed of several layers of dif ferent material, comprising a layer of fabric carrying on one side a thin layer of veneer wood or imitation leather glued thereto by calendering, or the like. The fabric carries on its other side plastic material attached thereto by hot pressing or similar known methods thereby conferring to the assembly the embossed geometric forms of the die. The pressing operation and the relatively thin layer of precious wood veneer function to prevent the wood veneer from coming off or breaking at the sharp projections as this layer is firmly bonded over its entire surface to the layer of fabric.
In accordance with the invention, a very attractive wall panel is therefore obtained which can be quickly and easily attached to the wall by special glues and ordinary gluing methods. Further, this wall panel can be manufactured at low cost and, apart from its attractive appearance, is also desirable from an architectonic point of view.
A further object of the invention is to provide such a wall panel wherein the plastic layer is discontinuous in a prearranged manner to provide spaces on intervals between the plastic sections, thereby permitting the wall panel to be rolled up.
The accompanying drawing shows, merely by way of a nonlimiting example, a preferred embodiment of the invention in the form of a square wall panel whose sides are about 16 inches. In said drawing:
FIG. 1 is a fragmentary, top perspective view of the wall panel of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom plan view of the wall panel, and
FIG. 3 is a crosssectional view taken on line 33 of FIG. I.
A layer of wood veneer is indicated by l and is glued to a layer of fabric 2 by any suitable gluing method and adhesive, for example, by hot joiners glue. A layer of plastic material 3 is attached to the other side of the fabric material 1 to impart to the assembly the desired exterior configuration. Any suitable plastic material such as polypropylene, polystyrene, polyethylene or a mixture of these materials can be used, with polystyrene being the preferred material.
In the form shown, the panel is provided with an embossed exterior design, with the embossing being effected by hot pressing the three-part assembly. The hot pressing is preferably performed by means of a conventional hydraulic press having a die shaped to provide the desired embossed or other configuration. The hot pressing is preferably at 200-23 0 C. at which temperature the plastic material penetrates into the fabric and firmly adheres thereto.
The layer 3 of plastic material is preferably formed, during or before the hot pressing operation, with small intervals or spaces between each section thereof, as shown in FIG. 2, thereby providing flexibility in the wall panel and permitting the same to be rolled up. The layer 1 of wood veneer is relatively thin so as to enhance such flexibility and permit such rolling up of the panel.
In another embodiment of the invention the layer of wood may be replaced by imitation leather.
I claim:
1. A wall panel comprising a central layer of fabric material,
a thin layer of wood veneer adhesively secured to one side of said fabric, and a layer of plastrc material secured by hot pressing to the other side of said fabric material, said plastic material and said wood veneer being deformed during hot pressing to impart to the exterior of the wall panel the desired configuration.
2. The wall panel of claim 1 wherein said plastic material is selected from the group comprising polyethylene, polypropylene, or a mixture of these materials.
3. The wall panel of claim 1 wherein said plastic material extends over the fabric material in sections spaced by small intervals from each other so as to provide a wall panel that can be rolled up.
4. A wall panel comprising a central layer of fabric material, a thin layer of imitation leather adhesively secured to one side of said fabric, and a layer of plastic material secured by hot pressing to the other side of said fabric material, said plastic material and said imitation leather being deformed during hot pressing to impart to the exterior of the wall panel the desired configuration.
Claims (3)
- 2. The wall panel of claim 1 wherein said plastic material is selected from the group comprising polyethylene, polypropylene, or a mixture of these materials.
- 3. The wall panel of claim 1 wherein said plastic material extends over the fabric material in sections spaced by small intervals from each other so as to provide a wall panel that can be rolled up.
- 4. A wall panel comprising a central layer of fabric material, a thin layer of imitation leather adhesively secured to one side of said fabric, and a layer of plastic material secured by hot pressing to the other side of said fabric material, said plastic material and said imitation leather being deformed during hot pressing to impart to the exterior of the wall panel the desired configuration.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12555071A | 1971-03-18 | 1971-03-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3663349A true US3663349A (en) | 1972-05-16 |
Family
ID=22420257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US125550A Expired - Lifetime US3663349A (en) | 1971-03-18 | 1971-03-18 | Wall panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3663349A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3925586A (en) * | 1974-02-19 | 1975-12-09 | Multiple Originals Inc | Stencil casting process and resulting architectural art product |
| FR2460784A1 (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1981-01-30 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | DECORATIVE LAMINATE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
| US4367110A (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1983-01-04 | Toppan Printing Co. | Decorative laminate and a manufacturing method therefor |
| US4942712A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1990-07-24 | Thompson Peter B | Roof covering |
| US6733864B1 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2004-05-11 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Processing release paper |
| USD609922S1 (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2010-02-16 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Nonwoven fabric |
| USD659407S1 (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2012-05-15 | Taiwan Paiho Limited | Closure tape for disposable absorbent article |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US453689A (en) * | 1891-06-09 | Composition fabric | ||
| US1443195A (en) * | 1920-12-29 | 1923-01-23 | Daniel W Potter | Automobile topping fabric |
| GB283023A (en) * | 1927-02-25 | 1928-01-05 | Bruening & Sohn A G J | Improvements in or relating to wall coverings |
| US2565491A (en) * | 1945-06-20 | 1951-08-28 | Jr Carleton Shurtleff Francis | Film structure and method for producing the same |
| US2812277A (en) * | 1953-03-20 | 1957-11-05 | Us Plywood Corp | Decorative laminated covering material and method of making same |
| US3212957A (en) * | 1961-01-10 | 1965-10-19 | Int Paper Co | Strippable wall covering |
| US3539433A (en) * | 1963-10-10 | 1970-11-10 | Chrysler Corp | Fabric overlain with interstitially separated segments of thermoplastic material |
-
1971
- 1971-03-18 US US125550A patent/US3663349A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US453689A (en) * | 1891-06-09 | Composition fabric | ||
| US1443195A (en) * | 1920-12-29 | 1923-01-23 | Daniel W Potter | Automobile topping fabric |
| GB283023A (en) * | 1927-02-25 | 1928-01-05 | Bruening & Sohn A G J | Improvements in or relating to wall coverings |
| US2565491A (en) * | 1945-06-20 | 1951-08-28 | Jr Carleton Shurtleff Francis | Film structure and method for producing the same |
| US2812277A (en) * | 1953-03-20 | 1957-11-05 | Us Plywood Corp | Decorative laminated covering material and method of making same |
| US3212957A (en) * | 1961-01-10 | 1965-10-19 | Int Paper Co | Strippable wall covering |
| US3539433A (en) * | 1963-10-10 | 1970-11-10 | Chrysler Corp | Fabric overlain with interstitially separated segments of thermoplastic material |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3925586A (en) * | 1974-02-19 | 1975-12-09 | Multiple Originals Inc | Stencil casting process and resulting architectural art product |
| FR2460784A1 (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1981-01-30 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | DECORATIVE LAMINATE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
| US4367110A (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1983-01-04 | Toppan Printing Co. | Decorative laminate and a manufacturing method therefor |
| US4942712A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1990-07-24 | Thompson Peter B | Roof covering |
| US6733864B1 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2004-05-11 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Processing release paper |
| US20040209045A1 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2004-10-21 | Takeshi Kubota | Processing release paper |
| USD609922S1 (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2010-02-16 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Nonwoven fabric |
| USD622965S1 (en) | 2008-04-23 | 2010-09-07 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Nonwoven fabric |
| USD622966S1 (en) | 2008-04-23 | 2010-09-07 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Nonwoven fabric |
| USD659407S1 (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2012-05-15 | Taiwan Paiho Limited | Closure tape for disposable absorbent article |
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