US3738900A - Textured film finished panels and doors - Google Patents
Textured film finished panels and doors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3738900A US3738900A US00172670A US3738900DA US3738900A US 3738900 A US3738900 A US 3738900A US 00172670 A US00172670 A US 00172670A US 3738900D A US3738900D A US 3738900DA US 3738900 A US3738900 A US 3738900A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- film
- pad
- sheets
- doors
- embossed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005041 Mylar™ Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004840 adhesive resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006223 adhesive resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000569 greater omentum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B21/042—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/08—Stamping or bending
- B44C3/085—Stamping or bending stamping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B21/08—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/18—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/06—Embossing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F9/00—Designs imitating natural patterns
- B44F9/02—Designs imitating natural patterns wood grain effects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2451/00—Decorative or ornamental articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1039—Surface deformation only of sandwich or lamina [e.g., embossed panels]
- Y10T156/1041—Subsequent to lamination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1089—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor of discrete laminae to single face of additional lamina
- Y10T156/1092—All laminae planar and face to face
- Y10T156/1093—All laminae planar and face to face with covering of discrete laminae with additional lamina
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
- Y10T428/24066—Wood grain
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24446—Wrinkled, creased, crinkled or creped
- Y10T428/24455—Paper
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24736—Ornamental design or indicia
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/266—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension of base or substrate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/3154—Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/3188—Next to cellulosic
- Y10T428/31895—Paper or wood
- Y10T428/31906—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
Definitions
- the present invention is broadly concerned with embossed decorative patterns and with decorative laminates, and with the method of manufacture.
- the invention is more particularly concerned with textured film finished panels and doors of high quality wherein a sheet of wadding or pad is utilized to secure uniform and even embossing of the surface film.
- the prior technique is expensive, and it has many disadvantages; one of which is that due to the varying densities throughout a substrate the embossing in many instances is non-uniform and thus is less attractive. This is particularly the situation in the manufacture of textured doors wherein the densities between the stiles, rails and core vary greatly.
- pre-embossed films can be laminated to produce a decorative textured product.
- This technique also has several disadvantages which add significantly to the cost of the final product. One of which is the loss of a great deal of texture during the laminating process. Consequently, heavy gauge films are required for this type operation. Another problem with this method is unless large quantites are involved, pattern changes are very costly.
- the present invention overcomes these difiiculties and secures very high quality products using a one step economical process.
- the present technique secures a film finish of a textured appearance preferably in a one step hot press operation.
- the invention may be readily understood by reference to the drawing illustrating one adaptation of the same, particularly for the manufacture of a high quality textured door; a wall panel being generally similar.
- the drawing is an end view of the door showing application of the various laminates.
- the figure illustrates a core substrate 1 which may be of any suitable rigid material.
- the core comprises a plurality of uniform wood sections a, b, 0, etc. which are rigidly adhered one to another by means of a suitable adhesive.
- the core may also comprise other material such as the various hardboard panels, Masonite (trademark Masonite Corp.), rigid fibrous mats, mineral cores, Weldrok (trademark Champion International Corporation) and the like. With respect to a door it is preferred that the thickness of the core be in the range from about to 2% such as about 1%.
- the other dimensions of the core, such as length and width, are adjusted with respect to its ultimate end use.
- cross band veneer sheets (or skins as they are known) 2 and 3 be adhered to both faces of the core 1, wherein the grains of the sheets 2 and 3 are at right angles to the grain of the core.
- These cross band sheets or skins may be of any suitable material, such as thin phenolic backing sheets but are preferably thin plywood veneers having a thickness in the range from about to A" such as about
- pad sheets or wadding sheets 4 and 5 are then afiixed by means of a suitable adhesive, preferably a self contained adhesive to the cross band veneers 2 and 3.
- These wadding sheets i.e., resilient pads
- These wadding sheets are of uniform flexibility throughout their entire surface area so that when an impressing element is applied to the face of the film sheets, which are adhered to the pad sheets, a uniform and regular esthetic decorative pattern will be secured. It is preferred that the thickness of these resilient pads be in the range from about .035" to .008" such as about .012".
- the basic weights preferred are in the range from about 30-120 lbs. per 24 x 36/ 500 sheets reams.
- These resilient wadding sheets may be of any type of material that will not deteriorate under hot press conditions. It is preferred that the pads be resin saturated pads which function in the dual capacity of serving as a conforming component to receive the texture and also as the bonding sheet for the face films finish. These pads may be comprised of synthetic or natural fibrous sheets, also including fiber glass reinforced plastic (FRP).
- the resin system incorporated in the pad may be a urea formaldehyde system or a phenol formaldehyde system or a polyester system.
- the fibrous sheets, or pads are for example cellulose, such as alpha cellulose, fiber glass, jute, crepe paper, or a polyester resin saturated paper.
- a very desirable crepe paper is of the type saturated with a phenol formaldehyde resin manufactured by Kimberly-Clark Corporation. If the pad is a pigmented pad, then the resin should be a clear polyester system such as the type manufactured by Riverside Laboratories, Inc.
- Film face sheets 6 and 7 are rigidly aflixed to wadding sheets 4 and 5. As pointed out heretofore this is secured preferably by the use of resin impregnated resilient pad sheets.
- These film sheets may comprise any suitable surface film such as Tedlar (trademark Du Pont) film, i.e., polyvinyl fluoride, an acrylic film such as Korad (trademark Rohm & Haas), or a polyester film such as Mylar (trademark Du Pont).
- Tedlar (trademark Du Pont) film i.e., polyvinyl fluoride, an acrylic film such as Korad (trademark Rohm & Haas), or a polyester film such as Mylar (trademark Du Pont).
- the thickness of the film is in the range from about /2 mil (.0005") to 3 mils (.003") such as about 1% mils (.0015").
- These films are flexible thermoplastic sheets which may be either clear, pigmented, metalized or printed. Since the films are percent solids, they produce a uniform uninterrupted dry finish on the final product.
- a very desirable panel element is secured when the face film is clear and the wadding or pad is pigmented with the desirable color. This combination of the pigmented pad showing through the clear film produces a very pleasing and desirable aesthetic appearance.
- One important aspect of the invention is to apply a film finish, develop a texture and manufacture a complete door assembly or other laminated product in a one step hot press operation.
- a prefinished textured door or other decorative laminated product is obtained directly from the press operation.
- This is secured by positioning all elements or veneers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 in the press (not shown) between the press plates or press rollers and then adhering all elements one to the other using suitable adhesives or glues.
- the resilient wads be impregnated with an adhesive resin system.
- the press temperatures are preferably in the range from about 200 F. to 400 F. such as about 300 F.
- the pressures are preferably in the range from about 130 p.s.i. to 200 psi. such as about 170 p.s.i.
- the length of press operation is preferably in the range from about minutes to minutes such as about 7 minutes.
- the etching or patterning elements may be the rolls or plates of the press itself, but are preferably impression sheets 8 and 9 which are positioned in the press with the entire assembly. These impression sheets 8 and 9 have embossing patterns 10 and 11 on their surfaces for imparting the desired pattern of face films 6 and 7. Due to the resilient wadding sheets the patterns imparted to the face sheets are uniform and regular.
- the present technique produces a textured face film fiinshed panel or other laminated product in a one step process. This eliminates, as stated above, other expensive processing steps such as sanding, laminating and embossing. By the use of resilient elements adjacent the face films uniformity and regularity of the embossed designs are assured on the face films. Also the present technique permits the use of lower grade materials since the pad or wadding masks substrate defects.
- the face film can be embossed on a pad sheet which pad sheet is adhered to a phenolic backing sheet or equivalent.
- a thin textured laminate is produced which thin laminate can be applied to particular areas such as door edges.
- a very desirable result which is secured is that the index of refraction of light of the final product is reduced, and produces a more aesthetically acceptable appearance.
- the present process secures a product which minimizes the problems of burnishiug and marring. Other advantages can also be easily obtained.
- An embossed structural element which comprises an embossed face film adhered to an intermediate resilient pad adhered to a base substrate, and wherein said structural element comprises a door wherein said substrate comprises a wood veneer and a wood core, wherein said pad is a resin saturated pad, and wherein said face film is a thermoplastic flexible sheet.
- a uniformly embossed structural door which comprises in combination an embossed face film, a resin saturated resilient pad, at least one cross band wood veneer, and a wood core, said embossed face film adhered to said resin saturated resilient pad which is adhered to said cross band wood veneer which in turn is adhered to said wood core.
- said face film is a clear polyvinyl fluoride film having a thickness in the range of about /2 mil to 3 mils
- said pad is a pigmented pad saturated with a polyester resin and having a thickness in the range of about .035 to about .008, wherein said wood veneer has a thickness in the range of about to about and wherein said core has a thickness in the range of about to about 2 4".
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17267071A | 1971-08-18 | 1971-08-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3738900A true US3738900A (en) | 1973-06-12 |
Family
ID=22628687
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00172670A Expired - Lifetime US3738900A (en) | 1971-08-18 | 1971-08-18 | Textured film finished panels and doors |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3738900A (en) |
CA (1) | CA964568A (en) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3859768A (en) * | 1973-03-01 | 1975-01-14 | Flex A Court Inc | Prefabricated tennis court assembly |
US3881569A (en) * | 1973-09-06 | 1975-05-06 | Jr William O Evans | Soundproofing panel construction |
US3916059A (en) * | 1973-11-29 | 1975-10-28 | Henry J Molloy | Laminated panel, particularly for furniture construction |
US4146662A (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1979-03-27 | Simpson Timber Company | Warp and weather resistant solid core wood door and method of making |
EP0084135A2 (en) * | 1982-01-16 | 1983-07-27 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Method of producing formed objects from reinforced laminates |
US20020169271A1 (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-11-14 | Weiling Peng | Adhesive mixture for bonding fluorohydrocarbon film to fibrous cementitious materials |
US6699576B2 (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2004-03-02 | James Hardie Research Pty Limited | Fibrous cementitious plank assembly having a protective film and method of making same |
US20070196611A1 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2007-08-23 | Yongjun Chen | Packaging prefinished fiber cement articles |
US20110168781A1 (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2011-07-14 | Sustainable Cards, Llc | Hybrid card |
US8297018B2 (en) | 2002-07-16 | 2012-10-30 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Packaging prefinished fiber cement products |
WO2015150192A1 (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-08 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Og | Laminate and method for producing same |
WO2015150191A1 (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-08 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Og | Laminate and method for the production thereof |
WO2015140134A3 (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2015-11-26 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Og | Laminate, pressing means, and method for the production thereof |
-
1971
- 1971-08-18 US US00172670A patent/US3738900A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-03-09 CA CA136,712A patent/CA964568A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3859768A (en) * | 1973-03-01 | 1975-01-14 | Flex A Court Inc | Prefabricated tennis court assembly |
US3881569A (en) * | 1973-09-06 | 1975-05-06 | Jr William O Evans | Soundproofing panel construction |
US3916059A (en) * | 1973-11-29 | 1975-10-28 | Henry J Molloy | Laminated panel, particularly for furniture construction |
US4146662A (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1979-03-27 | Simpson Timber Company | Warp and weather resistant solid core wood door and method of making |
EP0084135A2 (en) * | 1982-01-16 | 1983-07-27 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Method of producing formed objects from reinforced laminates |
EP0084135A3 (en) * | 1982-01-16 | 1986-01-02 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Method of producing formed objects from reinforced laminates |
US7323076B2 (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2008-01-29 | James Hardie International Finance B. V. | Method of making a plank assembly having a protective film |
US20020169271A1 (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-11-14 | Weiling Peng | Adhesive mixture for bonding fluorohydrocarbon film to fibrous cementitious materials |
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US6699576B2 (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2004-03-02 | James Hardie Research Pty Limited | Fibrous cementitious plank assembly having a protective film and method of making same |
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US8281535B2 (en) | 2002-07-16 | 2012-10-09 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Packaging prefinished fiber cement articles |
US20070196611A1 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2007-08-23 | Yongjun Chen | Packaging prefinished fiber cement articles |
US20110168781A1 (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2011-07-14 | Sustainable Cards, Llc | Hybrid card |
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WO2015140134A3 (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2015-11-26 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Og | Laminate, pressing means, and method for the production thereof |
WO2015150192A1 (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-08 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Og | Laminate and method for producing same |
WO2015150191A1 (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-08 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Og | Laminate and method for the production thereof |
US10471770B2 (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2019-11-12 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Og | Laminate and method for producing same |
EA037387B1 (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2021-03-23 | Фритц Эггер Гмбх Унд Ко. Ог | Laminate for application on a support plate and method for producing same |
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