US3653295A - Method of providing a lubricant to braided cord - Google Patents

Method of providing a lubricant to braided cord Download PDF

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Publication number
US3653295A
US3653295A US33414A US3653295DA US3653295A US 3653295 A US3653295 A US 3653295A US 33414 A US33414 A US 33414A US 3653295D A US3653295D A US 3653295DA US 3653295 A US3653295 A US 3653295A
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United States
Prior art keywords
lubricant
braided
packing material
strands
providing
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Expired - Lifetime
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US33414A
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English (en)
Inventor
Frederick B Pintard
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Acadia Elastomers Corp
Johns Manville
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Johns Manville
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Publication of US3653295A publication Critical patent/US3653295A/en
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Assigned to J. M. CLIPPER CORPORATION, A CORP. OF DE. reassignment J. M. CLIPPER CORPORATION, A CORP. OF DE. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: JOHNS-MANVILLE CORPORATION
Assigned to HOUSEHOLD COMMERCIAL FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC., A CORP. OF DE reassignment HOUSEHOLD COMMERCIAL FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC., A CORP. OF DE SECURITY INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: JM CLIPPER POLYMERS CORPORATION A CORP. OF DE
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B7/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, rope- or cable-making machines; Auxiliary apparatus associated with such machines
    • D07B7/02Machine details; Auxiliary devices
    • D07B7/12Machine details; Auxiliary devices for softening, lubricating or impregnating ropes, cables, or component strands thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04CBRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
    • D04C3/00Braiding or lacing machines
    • D04C3/48Auxiliary devices
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04DTRIMMINGS; RIBBONS, TAPES OR BANDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D04D1/00Ropes or like decorative or ornamental elongated trimmings made from filamentary material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M7/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
    • D06M7/005Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins made of asbestos
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00Industrial
    • D10B2505/06Packings, gaskets, seals

Definitions

  • Pintard [451 Apr. 4, 1972 54] METHOD OF PROVIDING A 3,124,032 3/1964 Webster et al. ..s7/23 x 3,302,382 2/1967 Kluttz 57/120 LUBRICANT To BRAIDED CORD 1,098,257 5/ 1914 Healey et al. ..87/23 [72] inventor: Frederick B. Pinlard, Somerville, NJ.
  • This disclosure relates to the method of impregnating a [58] Field of Search ..87/ l 23; 57/162, 7, 164, 120; packing material with a lubricant.
  • the impregnant is extruded 134/1 R, 15 R, 7 by pulsations into a central portion of braided packing as it is being formed.
  • braided packing, hose packing, or the like was provided with a lubricant during the forming process by means such as (l) permitting the strands to wipe across a surface wetted by a lubricant, (2) dripping a supply of lubricant on the strands at the time of braiding, (3) passing the finished product through a bath, (4) pickling or (5) providing a supply of lubricant in the vicinity and adjacent the strands being braided.
  • This invention is concerned with providing a lubricant into or among strands being braided into a packing cord. More specifically, the impregnating lubricant or the like is deposited by pulsation directly into the center or apex of the braid at a predetermined rate and quantity.
  • An object of this invention is to provide a process for irnpregnating braided packing with a lubricant.
  • Another object is to provide an arrangement whereby the pulse feeding or delivering of impregnating lubricant is adapted to a predetermined rate and quantity.
  • FIG. 1 is a representation of apparatus for forming braided packing and discloses means for discharging a lubricant directly at the juncture of the strands being braided, 2
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged showing of the braiding apparatus in more detail and with a minor variation
  • FIG. 1 is a representation of the arrangement of apparatus for practicing the invention disclosed and claimed herein.
  • the apparatus and process manufacture a braided packing material wherein an impregnant such as a heavy grease or graphite is extrudedly deposited in pulsations at the internal juncture of the strands being braided.
  • the impregnating feed system designated generally by the numeral 11 and which will be fully disclosed in more detail later in this specification, provides a lubricant under pressure through pipe or conduit 20 to noule 26 just beneath die 24 of the braider.
  • This nozzle is positioned and directed so as to discharge a lubricant centrally into the strands being braided.
  • a feed cup 28 is provided beneath the nozzle to aid in catching or retaining excess lubricant.
  • holes may be provided in the feed cup to permit their passage.
  • the braider 10 operates in a manner known in the art to form braided packing 12 which passes through die 24 after braiding for compacting and refining to final desired crosssectional shape.
  • a wiper 25 of flexible sheath or the like wipes excessive lubricant from finished braided packing material 12 as it passes upwardly therethrough.
  • the cooperating apparatus defining the impregnating feed system 11 is shown on the left hand side in FIGS. 1 and 3.
  • the impregnant or lubricant in the form of grease or the like is fed in intermittent pulsations at a predetennined rate to nonle 26.
  • the impregnant supply 32 is normally a very heavy grease-like substance capable of retaining its body form and characteristics at elevated temperatures in service of over 400 F.
  • An air supply 36 at about psi. passes to regulation 38 where it is reduced to a constant outlet pressure of about 15 p.s.i. for operating pump 34. Lubricant is thereby drawn from supply 32 and discharged into line 20.
  • a pair of accumulators 40, 42 which are adapted to maintain a substantially constant pressure on the lubricant to solenoid 44.
  • This solenoid included a valve for permitting or preventing passage of the lubricant therethrough.
  • the solenoid is electrically connected to and controlled by a timer 46 for permitting passage of lubricant therethrough to line 20 for delivery to nozzle 26.
  • Timer 46 can be selectively set for desired control of solenoid 44 thereby admitting lubricant to nozzle 26 at timed intermittent pulses.
  • the timer is electrically operated through transformer 50 and switch 52 as shown in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 3 is in substantially more detail and pictorial representation than that of FIG. 1 to include such items as a drain 54 and shut-off valve 56 in delivery line 20. Additionally die 24 is shown connected with an adjustable yoke 58 for positioning the die to the desired vertical location with relation to the spools and impregnant noule for the desired braiding.
  • FIG. 2 A more detailed showing of the braiding operation is shown in FIG. 2. It will be noted herein that a spill collector 60 may be provided to be adjustably secured around conduit 20 to the desired height. Strands from spools 22 normally pass on the outside of collector 60, but core yarn may pass through opening therein (not shown) at a location closer to conduit 20. The braided packing passes through die 24 where the final crosssectional shape of the braided cord is assured its passage through a die is formed thereon as by slight deformation or extrusion.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
US33414A 1970-04-30 1970-04-30 Method of providing a lubricant to braided cord Expired - Lifetime US3653295A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US3341470A 1970-04-30 1970-04-30
DE19702036096 DE2036096A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1970-04-30 1970-07-14

Publications (1)

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US3653295A true US3653295A (en) 1972-04-04

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US33414A Expired - Lifetime US3653295A (en) 1970-04-30 1970-04-30 Method of providing a lubricant to braided cord

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DE (1) DE2036096A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3960050A (en) * 1973-08-01 1976-06-01 Cordes Europe France Method of making impregnated braided rope
US4463652A (en) * 1980-09-25 1984-08-07 Compagnie Francaise Des Isolants High-speed braiding
US4494436A (en) * 1983-09-02 1985-01-22 Elfin Corporation Apparatus for manufacturing resin impregnated fiber braided products
US5127307A (en) * 1989-09-27 1992-07-07 Gould Inc. Method of manufacture of articles employing tubular braids and resin applicator used therein
WO1995013414A1 (en) * 1993-11-10 1995-05-18 Albany International Corp. Multilayer interlocking braided reinforcement member
US5794504A (en) * 1995-09-20 1998-08-18 Chesterton International, Inc. Lubricated braided packing and method of making same
US8511053B2 (en) 2008-06-04 2013-08-20 Samson Rope Technologies Synthetic rope formed of blend fibers
US20130214079A1 (en) * 2011-05-10 2013-08-22 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Capstan device
US8689534B1 (en) 2013-03-06 2014-04-08 Samson Rope Technologies Segmented synthetic rope structures, systems, and methods
US8707668B2 (en) 2003-12-16 2014-04-29 Samson Rope Technologies Wrapped yarns for use in ropes having predetermined surface characteristics
US8707666B2 (en) 2011-03-29 2014-04-29 Samson Rope Technologies Short splice systems and methods for ropes
EP2764926A1 (de) * 2013-01-22 2014-08-13 Boockmann GmbH Textiler Materialstrang sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
US20150033933A1 (en) * 2012-08-08 2015-02-05 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Braided wire manufacturing method and braided wire manufacturing apparatus
US9003757B2 (en) 2012-09-12 2015-04-14 Samson Rope Technologies Rope systems and methods for use as a round sling
US9074318B2 (en) 2005-09-15 2015-07-07 Samson Rope Technologies Rope structure with improved bending fatigue and abrasion resistance characteristics
US9340925B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-05-17 Samson Rope Technologies Splice systems and methods for ropes
US20160348289A1 (en) * 2015-05-28 2016-12-01 Jashwant Jagmohan Shah Automated apparatus for composite self-twist-yarn braiding
US9573661B1 (en) 2015-07-16 2017-02-21 Samson Rope Technologies Systems and methods for controlling recoil of rope under failure conditions
CN109137586A (zh) * 2018-10-08 2019-01-04 潍坊市佳田纺织有限公司 一种包芯三股绳成型机
US10377607B2 (en) 2016-04-30 2019-08-13 Samson Rope Technologies Rope systems and methods for use as a round sling

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3173455D1 (en) * 1980-09-25 1986-02-20 Francais Isolants Braiding

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1098257A (en) * 1912-05-17 1914-05-26 Francis Jeremiah Healey Machine for making and treating braids.
US2025038A (en) * 1932-04-20 1935-12-24 Johns Manville Apparatus for making a braided product
US2308825A (en) * 1939-08-19 1943-01-19 Rawlplug Co Ltd Process for the manufacture of wall plugs
US2322756A (en) * 1941-07-11 1943-06-29 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Method of impregnation
US2344181A (en) * 1940-08-03 1944-03-14 George A Stone Method of and apparatus for treating cloth
US2478940A (en) * 1946-01-26 1949-08-16 Resistofiex Corp Apparatus for making hose
US3018605A (en) * 1959-09-15 1962-01-30 Firestone Tire & Rubber Co Textile lubricating apparatus
US3124032A (en) * 1961-03-31 1964-03-10 Impregnated braided packing and method of making the same
US3302382A (en) * 1964-09-16 1967-02-07 Kluttz Machine & Foundry Co Lubrication apparatus for spinning or twisting ring assemblies

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1098257A (en) * 1912-05-17 1914-05-26 Francis Jeremiah Healey Machine for making and treating braids.
US2025038A (en) * 1932-04-20 1935-12-24 Johns Manville Apparatus for making a braided product
US2308825A (en) * 1939-08-19 1943-01-19 Rawlplug Co Ltd Process for the manufacture of wall plugs
US2344181A (en) * 1940-08-03 1944-03-14 George A Stone Method of and apparatus for treating cloth
US2322756A (en) * 1941-07-11 1943-06-29 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Method of impregnation
US2478940A (en) * 1946-01-26 1949-08-16 Resistofiex Corp Apparatus for making hose
US3018605A (en) * 1959-09-15 1962-01-30 Firestone Tire & Rubber Co Textile lubricating apparatus
US3124032A (en) * 1961-03-31 1964-03-10 Impregnated braided packing and method of making the same
US3302382A (en) * 1964-09-16 1967-02-07 Kluttz Machine & Foundry Co Lubrication apparatus for spinning or twisting ring assemblies

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3960050A (en) * 1973-08-01 1976-06-01 Cordes Europe France Method of making impregnated braided rope
US4463652A (en) * 1980-09-25 1984-08-07 Compagnie Francaise Des Isolants High-speed braiding
US4494436A (en) * 1983-09-02 1985-01-22 Elfin Corporation Apparatus for manufacturing resin impregnated fiber braided products
US5127307A (en) * 1989-09-27 1992-07-07 Gould Inc. Method of manufacture of articles employing tubular braids and resin applicator used therein
WO1995013414A1 (en) * 1993-11-10 1995-05-18 Albany International Corp. Multilayer interlocking braided reinforcement member
US5979287A (en) * 1995-09-20 1999-11-09 A.W. Chesterton Company Lubricated braided packing and method of making same
US5794504A (en) * 1995-09-20 1998-08-18 Chesterton International, Inc. Lubricated braided packing and method of making same
US9404203B2 (en) 2003-12-16 2016-08-02 Samson Rope Technologies Wrapped yarns for use in ropes having predetermined surface characteristics
US8707668B2 (en) 2003-12-16 2014-04-29 Samson Rope Technologies Wrapped yarns for use in ropes having predetermined surface characteristics
US9982386B2 (en) 2005-09-15 2018-05-29 Samson Rope Technologies Rope structure with improved bending fatigue and abrasion resistance characteristics
US9074318B2 (en) 2005-09-15 2015-07-07 Samson Rope Technologies Rope structure with improved bending fatigue and abrasion resistance characteristics
US8511053B2 (en) 2008-06-04 2013-08-20 Samson Rope Technologies Synthetic rope formed of blend fibers
US8707666B2 (en) 2011-03-29 2014-04-29 Samson Rope Technologies Short splice systems and methods for ropes
US8887610B2 (en) * 2011-05-10 2014-11-18 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Capstan device
CN103314417A (zh) * 2011-05-10 2013-09-18 住友电装株式会社 绞盘设备
US20130214079A1 (en) * 2011-05-10 2013-08-22 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Capstan device
CN103314417B (zh) * 2011-05-10 2015-09-30 住友电装株式会社 绞盘设备
US20150033933A1 (en) * 2012-08-08 2015-02-05 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Braided wire manufacturing method and braided wire manufacturing apparatus
US9200389B2 (en) * 2012-08-08 2015-12-01 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Braided wire manufacturing method and braided wire manufacturing apparatus
US9003757B2 (en) 2012-09-12 2015-04-14 Samson Rope Technologies Rope systems and methods for use as a round sling
EP2764926A1 (de) * 2013-01-22 2014-08-13 Boockmann GmbH Textiler Materialstrang sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
US9261167B2 (en) 2013-03-06 2016-02-16 Samson Rope Technologies Segmented synthetic rope structures, systems, and methods
US8689534B1 (en) 2013-03-06 2014-04-08 Samson Rope Technologies Segmented synthetic rope structures, systems, and methods
US9340925B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-05-17 Samson Rope Technologies Splice systems and methods for ropes
US20160348289A1 (en) * 2015-05-28 2016-12-01 Jashwant Jagmohan Shah Automated apparatus for composite self-twist-yarn braiding
US9573661B1 (en) 2015-07-16 2017-02-21 Samson Rope Technologies Systems and methods for controlling recoil of rope under failure conditions
US10377607B2 (en) 2016-04-30 2019-08-13 Samson Rope Technologies Rope systems and methods for use as a round sling
CN109137586A (zh) * 2018-10-08 2019-01-04 潍坊市佳田纺织有限公司 一种包芯三股绳成型机

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Publication number Publication date
DE2036096A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1972-01-20

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Owner name: J. M. CLIPPER CORPORATION, A CORP. OF DE.

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:JOHNS-MANVILLE CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:005161/0022

Effective date: 19890630

AS Assignment

Owner name: HOUSEHOLD COMMERCIAL FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC., A

Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:JM CLIPPER POLYMERS CORPORATION A CORP. OF DE;REEL/FRAME:005836/0109

Effective date: 19910724