US3613887A - Clyclone separator to be built in a casing or similar - Google Patents

Clyclone separator to be built in a casing or similar Download PDF

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Publication number
US3613887A
US3613887A US767151A US3613887DA US3613887A US 3613887 A US3613887 A US 3613887A US 767151 A US767151 A US 767151A US 3613887D A US3613887D A US 3613887DA US 3613887 A US3613887 A US 3613887A
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United States
Prior art keywords
nave
outlet
cyclone separator
light fraction
partition walls
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Expired - Lifetime
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US767151A
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Nils Anders Lennart Wikdahl
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Individual
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Publication of US3613887A publication Critical patent/US3613887A/en
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Publication of US3613887B1 publication Critical patent/US3613887B1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/12Construction of the overflow ducting, e.g. diffusing or spiral exits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/12Construction of the overflow ducting, e.g. diffusing or spiral exits
    • B04C5/13Construction of the overflow ducting, e.g. diffusing or spiral exits formed as a vortex finder and extending into the vortex chamber; Discharge from vortex finder otherwise than at the top of the cyclone; Devices for controlling the overflow
    • B04C2005/136Baffles in the vortex finder

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  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

A cyclone separator has in its outlet for the light fraction a vortex finder, the outwardly facing part of which is divided by a plurality of radially disposed partition walls joined by an elongate nave extending coaxially with the separation chamber of the separator. The nave protrudes outwardly from the outlet to constitute a distance member for a wall of a casing for the separator and also to define in conjunction with the casing wall and the end of the outlet an annular slot for radially deflecting the partial flows of the light fraction passing between the partition walls.

Claims (5)

1. A cyclone separator for separating material including fibers suspended in a liquid suspension into a light fraction containing the fibers and a heavy fraction containing rejects, said cyclone separator comprising: a generally conical separation chamber having at its narrow end an outlet for the heavy fraction of the material and at its wide end an outlet for the light fraction of the material; and a vortex finder mounted in the outlet for the light fraction, said vortex finder including an elongate closed nave disposed coaxially with said chamber, and a plurality of partition walls joined along an edge to the nave and radially extending from said nave to a wall of the vortex finder surrounding said nave.
2. The cyclone separator according to claim 1 wherein said nave protrudes from the outer end of said outlet for the light fraction.
3. The cyclone separator according to claim 1 wherein said vortex finder defines a Venturi-shaped nozzle, said nave and said partition walls being disposed in the outwardly facing part of the nozzle.
4. The cyclone separator according to claim 1 wherein said partition walls are flat walls, said edge of the partition walls being parallel to the center axis of the nave.
5. The cyclone separator according to claim 1 and comprising a casing including a wall portion disposed substantially parallel to the outer end of said outlet for the light fraction spaced apart therefrom, and wherein a portion of said nave protrudes from said outlet end into abutment with said wall portion, the protruding nave portion consisting a distance member defining about said nave portion an annular slot of predetermined width between said casing wall portion and said outlet end, said slot deflecting the light fraction in radial direction.
US767151A 1968-10-14 1968-10-14 Clyclone separator to be built in a casing or similar Expired - Lifetime US3613887A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US76715168A 1968-10-14 1968-10-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3613887A true US3613887A (en) 1971-10-19
US3613887B1 US3613887B1 (en) 1988-08-30

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US767151A Expired - Lifetime US3613887A (en) 1968-10-14 1968-10-14 Clyclone separator to be built in a casing or similar

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4259180A (en) * 1976-05-14 1981-03-31 Enso-Gutzeit Osakeyhtio Hydrocyclone
US4389307A (en) * 1981-06-22 1983-06-21 Queen's University At Kingston Arrangement of multiple fluid cyclones
US4581142A (en) * 1983-01-12 1986-04-08 Titech, Joh. H. Andresen Hydrocyclone
US4842145A (en) * 1981-06-22 1989-06-27 B.W.N. Vortoil Rights Co. Pty. Ltd. Arrangement of multiple fluid cyclones
US20010046460A1 (en) * 2000-01-06 2001-11-29 Zhurin Viacheslav V. System for thermal and catalytic cracking of crude oil
US20180021701A1 (en) * 2016-07-19 2018-01-25 Eaton Corporation Fluid separator
GB2567866A (en) * 2017-10-27 2019-05-01 Dyson Technology Ltd Cyclonic separator
CN111545363A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-18 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 Cyclone dust collector exhaust pipe pressure loss compensation device and method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB707672A (en) *
US2506298A (en) * 1947-08-09 1950-05-02 American Blower Corp Fluid stream directing means
US2771157A (en) * 1952-07-11 1956-11-20 Hjorth & Co Ab Method of converting kinetic energy to pressure energy and a device for carrying out the method
US3261467A (en) * 1960-09-22 1966-07-19 Wikdahl Nils Anders Lennart Multiple cyclone assembly

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB707672A (en) *
US2506298A (en) * 1947-08-09 1950-05-02 American Blower Corp Fluid stream directing means
US2771157A (en) * 1952-07-11 1956-11-20 Hjorth & Co Ab Method of converting kinetic energy to pressure energy and a device for carrying out the method
US3261467A (en) * 1960-09-22 1966-07-19 Wikdahl Nils Anders Lennart Multiple cyclone assembly

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Gustavsson, German printed Appl. No. 1,072,024, Pub. 12 24 59, 210 512 *

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4259180A (en) * 1976-05-14 1981-03-31 Enso-Gutzeit Osakeyhtio Hydrocyclone
US4389307A (en) * 1981-06-22 1983-06-21 Queen's University At Kingston Arrangement of multiple fluid cyclones
US4842145A (en) * 1981-06-22 1989-06-27 B.W.N. Vortoil Rights Co. Pty. Ltd. Arrangement of multiple fluid cyclones
US4581142A (en) * 1983-01-12 1986-04-08 Titech, Joh. H. Andresen Hydrocyclone
US6936230B2 (en) 2000-01-06 2005-08-30 Viacheslav V. Zhurin System for thermal and catalytic cracking of crude oil
US20010046460A1 (en) * 2000-01-06 2001-11-29 Zhurin Viacheslav V. System for thermal and catalytic cracking of crude oil
US20030070984A1 (en) * 2000-12-20 2003-04-17 Zhurin Viacheslav V. Vortex devices with maximum efficiency nozzle
US20180021701A1 (en) * 2016-07-19 2018-01-25 Eaton Corporation Fluid separator
US10569198B2 (en) * 2016-07-19 2020-02-25 Eaton Intelligent Power Limited Fluid separator
GB2567866A (en) * 2017-10-27 2019-05-01 Dyson Technology Ltd Cyclonic separator
GB2567866B (en) * 2017-10-27 2020-04-15 Dyson Technology Ltd Cyclonic separator
CN111545363A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-18 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 Cyclone dust collector exhaust pipe pressure loss compensation device and method
CN111545363B (en) * 2020-06-19 2022-01-28 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 Cyclone dust collector exhaust pipe pressure loss compensation device and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3613887B1 (en) 1988-08-30

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RR Request for reexamination filed

Effective date: 19850917

B1 Reexamination certificate first reexamination